Effects of topical bevacizumab application on early bleb failure after trabeculectomy: observational case series

Justyna Klos-Rola, Maria Tulidowicz-Bielak, Tomasz Zarnowski Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of topical bevacizumab on the formation and function of filtering blebs in eyes with early bleb failu...

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Autores principales: Klos-Rola J, Tulidowicz-Bielak M, Zarnowski T
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3641223bb54e4c73a50e5d624d055c672021-12-02T02:22:02ZEffects of topical bevacizumab application on early bleb failure after trabeculectomy: observational case series1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/3641223bb54e4c73a50e5d624d055c672013-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/effects-of-topical-bevacizumab-application-on-early-bleb-failure-after-a14473https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Justyna Klos-Rola, Maria Tulidowicz-Bielak, Tomasz Zarnowski Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of topical bevacizumab on the formation and function of filtering blebs in eyes with early bleb failure after antiglaucoma surgery. Methods: Of all patients who underwent mitomycin-augmented trabeculectomy for glaucoma in the Department of Ophthalmology at the Medical University in Lublin, Poland, between March 2009 and March 2010, a total of 21 eyes from 20 patients with injected filtration bleb 9.8 ± 4.7 days after surgery were included in this observational case series. All patients were treated with standard steroid therapy and topical bevacizumab 5 mg/mL five times a day for 20.9 ± 9.8 days. Patients were followed up every other day, and a full eye examination was performed 14, 30, 60, and 180 days after initiation of treatment. Blebs were evaluated for vascularity by slit-lamp examination with concomitant photographic documentation and intraocular pressure measurement. Results: Elevated functional bleb with significantly reduced vascularity was present in 16 eyes, and was flat and nonfunctional in five eyes. Intraocular pressure in all eyes decreased from a mean of 26.6 ± 9.6 mmHg before surgery to 14.6 ± 7.7 mmHg and 15.8 ± 8.3 mmHg at 2 and 6 months after surgery, respectively. Filtration bleb leak was noted in three eyes while on treatment with bevacizumab. Conclusion: Topical application of bevacizumab might favor functional bleb formation after trabeculectomy in eyes with a high risk of failure. Keywords: glaucoma, trabeculectomy, bleb failure, bevacizumabKlos-Rola JTulidowicz-Bielak MZarnowski TDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2013, Iss default, Pp 1929-1935 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Klos-Rola J
Tulidowicz-Bielak M
Zarnowski T
Effects of topical bevacizumab application on early bleb failure after trabeculectomy: observational case series
description Justyna Klos-Rola, Maria Tulidowicz-Bielak, Tomasz Zarnowski Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of topical bevacizumab on the formation and function of filtering blebs in eyes with early bleb failure after antiglaucoma surgery. Methods: Of all patients who underwent mitomycin-augmented trabeculectomy for glaucoma in the Department of Ophthalmology at the Medical University in Lublin, Poland, between March 2009 and March 2010, a total of 21 eyes from 20 patients with injected filtration bleb 9.8 ± 4.7 days after surgery were included in this observational case series. All patients were treated with standard steroid therapy and topical bevacizumab 5 mg/mL five times a day for 20.9 ± 9.8 days. Patients were followed up every other day, and a full eye examination was performed 14, 30, 60, and 180 days after initiation of treatment. Blebs were evaluated for vascularity by slit-lamp examination with concomitant photographic documentation and intraocular pressure measurement. Results: Elevated functional bleb with significantly reduced vascularity was present in 16 eyes, and was flat and nonfunctional in five eyes. Intraocular pressure in all eyes decreased from a mean of 26.6 ± 9.6 mmHg before surgery to 14.6 ± 7.7 mmHg and 15.8 ± 8.3 mmHg at 2 and 6 months after surgery, respectively. Filtration bleb leak was noted in three eyes while on treatment with bevacizumab. Conclusion: Topical application of bevacizumab might favor functional bleb formation after trabeculectomy in eyes with a high risk of failure. Keywords: glaucoma, trabeculectomy, bleb failure, bevacizumab
format article
author Klos-Rola J
Tulidowicz-Bielak M
Zarnowski T
author_facet Klos-Rola J
Tulidowicz-Bielak M
Zarnowski T
author_sort Klos-Rola J
title Effects of topical bevacizumab application on early bleb failure after trabeculectomy: observational case series
title_short Effects of topical bevacizumab application on early bleb failure after trabeculectomy: observational case series
title_full Effects of topical bevacizumab application on early bleb failure after trabeculectomy: observational case series
title_fullStr Effects of topical bevacizumab application on early bleb failure after trabeculectomy: observational case series
title_full_unstemmed Effects of topical bevacizumab application on early bleb failure after trabeculectomy: observational case series
title_sort effects of topical bevacizumab application on early bleb failure after trabeculectomy: observational case series
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/3641223bb54e4c73a50e5d624d055c67
work_keys_str_mv AT klosrolaj effectsoftopicalbevacizumabapplicationonearlyblebfailureaftertrabeculectomyobservationalcaseseries
AT tulidowiczbielakm effectsoftopicalbevacizumabapplicationonearlyblebfailureaftertrabeculectomyobservationalcaseseries
AT zarnowskit effectsoftopicalbevacizumabapplicationonearlyblebfailureaftertrabeculectomyobservationalcaseseries
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