A SPICE Model for IGBTs and Power MOSFETs Focusing on EMI/EMC in High-Voltage Systems

We describe two models of Power Transistors (IGBT, MOSFET); both were successfully used for the analysis of electromagnetic interference (EMI) and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) while modeling high-voltage systems (PFC, DC/DC, inverter, etc.). The first semi-mathematical–behavioral insulated-ga...

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Autores principales: Badri Khvitia, Anna Gheonjian, Zviadi Kutchadze, Roman Jobava
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/364128d9d69e44d998470f17b438dea7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:364128d9d69e44d998470f17b438dea72021-11-25T17:24:57ZA SPICE Model for IGBTs and Power MOSFETs Focusing on EMI/EMC in High-Voltage Systems10.3390/electronics102228222079-9292https://doaj.org/article/364128d9d69e44d998470f17b438dea72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/22/2822https://doaj.org/toc/2079-9292We describe two models of Power Transistors (IGBT, MOSFET); both were successfully used for the analysis of electromagnetic interference (EMI) and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) while modeling high-voltage systems (PFC, DC/DC, inverter, etc.). The first semi-mathematical–behavioral insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) model introduces nonlinear negative feedback generated in the semiconductor’s p+ and n+ layers, which are located near the metal contact of the IGBT emitter, to better describe the dynamic characteristics of the transistor. A simplified model of the metal–oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) in the IGBT is used to simplify this IGBT model. The second simpler behavioral model could be used to model both IGBTs and MOSFETs. Model parameters are obtained from datasheets and then adjusted using results from a single measurement test. Modeling results are compared with measured turn-on and turn-off waveforms for different types of IGBTs. To check the validation of the models, a brushless DC electric motor test setup with an inverter was created. Despite the simplicity of the presented models, a comparison of model predictions with hardware measurements revealed that the model accurately forecasted switch transients and aided EMI–EMC investigations.Badri KhvitiaAnna GheonjianZviadi KutchadzeRoman JobavaMDPI AGarticleelectric/hybrid vehicleEMC simulationsIGBTMOSFET SPICE modelsElectronicsTK7800-8360ENElectronics, Vol 10, Iss 2822, p 2822 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic electric/hybrid vehicle
EMC simulations
IGBT
MOSFET SPICE models
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle electric/hybrid vehicle
EMC simulations
IGBT
MOSFET SPICE models
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Badri Khvitia
Anna Gheonjian
Zviadi Kutchadze
Roman Jobava
A SPICE Model for IGBTs and Power MOSFETs Focusing on EMI/EMC in High-Voltage Systems
description We describe two models of Power Transistors (IGBT, MOSFET); both were successfully used for the analysis of electromagnetic interference (EMI) and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) while modeling high-voltage systems (PFC, DC/DC, inverter, etc.). The first semi-mathematical–behavioral insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) model introduces nonlinear negative feedback generated in the semiconductor’s p+ and n+ layers, which are located near the metal contact of the IGBT emitter, to better describe the dynamic characteristics of the transistor. A simplified model of the metal–oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) in the IGBT is used to simplify this IGBT model. The second simpler behavioral model could be used to model both IGBTs and MOSFETs. Model parameters are obtained from datasheets and then adjusted using results from a single measurement test. Modeling results are compared with measured turn-on and turn-off waveforms for different types of IGBTs. To check the validation of the models, a brushless DC electric motor test setup with an inverter was created. Despite the simplicity of the presented models, a comparison of model predictions with hardware measurements revealed that the model accurately forecasted switch transients and aided EMI–EMC investigations.
format article
author Badri Khvitia
Anna Gheonjian
Zviadi Kutchadze
Roman Jobava
author_facet Badri Khvitia
Anna Gheonjian
Zviadi Kutchadze
Roman Jobava
author_sort Badri Khvitia
title A SPICE Model for IGBTs and Power MOSFETs Focusing on EMI/EMC in High-Voltage Systems
title_short A SPICE Model for IGBTs and Power MOSFETs Focusing on EMI/EMC in High-Voltage Systems
title_full A SPICE Model for IGBTs and Power MOSFETs Focusing on EMI/EMC in High-Voltage Systems
title_fullStr A SPICE Model for IGBTs and Power MOSFETs Focusing on EMI/EMC in High-Voltage Systems
title_full_unstemmed A SPICE Model for IGBTs and Power MOSFETs Focusing on EMI/EMC in High-Voltage Systems
title_sort spice model for igbts and power mosfets focusing on emi/emc in high-voltage systems
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/364128d9d69e44d998470f17b438dea7
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