Flow Structure Investigations during Novec Refrigerant Condensation in Minichannels
This article presents the results of flow visualization studies of Novec refrigerants during condensation in minichannels. Experimental investigation of two-phase flow regimes was conducted in minichannels with internal diameter <i>d<sub>h</sub></i> = 2.5, 2.0, 1.2, and 0.5 m...
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oai:doaj.org-article:3648b79a441645789189a08ad62ee9ba2021-11-25T18:14:28ZFlow Structure Investigations during Novec Refrigerant Condensation in Minichannels10.3390/ma142268891996-1944https://doaj.org/article/3648b79a441645789189a08ad62ee9ba2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6889https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944This article presents the results of flow visualization studies of Novec refrigerants during condensation in minichannels. Experimental investigation of two-phase flow regimes was conducted in minichannels with internal diameter <i>d<sub>h</sub></i> = 2.5, 2.0, 1.2, and 0.5 mm. Images of the two-phase flow structures were analyzed by using the MATLAB algorithm. To calculate void fraction, a two-dimensional areal quantitative stereology technique was used. Observation of flow structures formed during the process of condensation was the major aim of the investigations. The condensation studies were conducted over a wide range of mass flux densities (G = 80–5500 kg/m<sup>2</sup>s) and saturation temperatures (<i>t<sub>s</sub></i> = 30–70 °C). Visualization results and image analysis methods are described in this paper. Based on the experimental results, a flow structure map was constructed and presented.Małgorzata SikoraMDPI AGarticleflow structurescondensationminichannelsflow mapsimage analysisTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6889, p 6889 (2021) |
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flow structures condensation minichannels flow maps image analysis Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
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flow structures condensation minichannels flow maps image analysis Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Małgorzata Sikora Flow Structure Investigations during Novec Refrigerant Condensation in Minichannels |
description |
This article presents the results of flow visualization studies of Novec refrigerants during condensation in minichannels. Experimental investigation of two-phase flow regimes was conducted in minichannels with internal diameter <i>d<sub>h</sub></i> = 2.5, 2.0, 1.2, and 0.5 mm. Images of the two-phase flow structures were analyzed by using the MATLAB algorithm. To calculate void fraction, a two-dimensional areal quantitative stereology technique was used. Observation of flow structures formed during the process of condensation was the major aim of the investigations. The condensation studies were conducted over a wide range of mass flux densities (G = 80–5500 kg/m<sup>2</sup>s) and saturation temperatures (<i>t<sub>s</sub></i> = 30–70 °C). Visualization results and image analysis methods are described in this paper. Based on the experimental results, a flow structure map was constructed and presented. |
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author |
Małgorzata Sikora |
author_facet |
Małgorzata Sikora |
author_sort |
Małgorzata Sikora |
title |
Flow Structure Investigations during Novec Refrigerant Condensation in Minichannels |
title_short |
Flow Structure Investigations during Novec Refrigerant Condensation in Minichannels |
title_full |
Flow Structure Investigations during Novec Refrigerant Condensation in Minichannels |
title_fullStr |
Flow Structure Investigations during Novec Refrigerant Condensation in Minichannels |
title_full_unstemmed |
Flow Structure Investigations during Novec Refrigerant Condensation in Minichannels |
title_sort |
flow structure investigations during novec refrigerant condensation in minichannels |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3648b79a441645789189a08ad62ee9ba |
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AT małgorzatasikora flowstructureinvestigationsduringnovecrefrigerantcondensationinminichannels |
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1718411430183567360 |