Circulating amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women

Abstract Known modifiable risk factors account for a small fraction of premenopausal breast cancers. We investigated associations between pre-diagnostic circulating amino acid and amino acid-related metabolites (N = 207) and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women of the Nurses...

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Autores principales: Oana A. Zeleznik, Raji Balasubramanian, Yibai Zhao, Lisa Frueh, Sarah Jeanfavre, Julian Avila-Pacheco, Clary B. Clish, Shelley S. Tworoger, A. Heather Eliassen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/364911554b85499280a193b48fdf7611
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:364911554b85499280a193b48fdf76112021-12-02T15:53:06ZCirculating amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women10.1038/s41523-021-00262-42374-4677https://doaj.org/article/364911554b85499280a193b48fdf76112021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-021-00262-4https://doaj.org/toc/2374-4677Abstract Known modifiable risk factors account for a small fraction of premenopausal breast cancers. We investigated associations between pre-diagnostic circulating amino acid and amino acid-related metabolites (N = 207) and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women of the Nurses’ Health Study II using conditional logistic regression (1057 cases, 1057 controls) and multivariable analyses evaluating all metabolites jointly. Eleven metabolites were associated with breast cancer risk (q-value < 0.2). Seven metabolites remained associated after adjustment for established risk factors (p-value < 0.05) and were selected by at least one multivariable modeling approach: higher levels of 2-aminohippuric acid, kynurenic acid, piperine (all three with q-value < 0.2), DMGV and phenylacetylglutamine were associated with lower breast cancer risk (e.g., piperine: ORadjusted (95%CI) = 0.84 (0.77–0.92)) while higher levels of creatine and C40:7 phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) plasmalogen were associated with increased breast cancer risk (e.g., C40:7 PE plasmalogen: ORadjusted (95%CI) = 1.11 (1.01–1.22)). Five amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites (2-aminohippuric acid, DMGV, kynurenic acid, phenylacetylglutamine, and piperine) were inversely associated, while one amino acid and a phospholipid (creatine and C40:7 PE plasmalogen) were positively associated with breast cancer risk among predominately premenopausal women, independent of established breast cancer risk factors.Oana A. ZeleznikRaji BalasubramanianYibai ZhaoLisa FruehSarah JeanfavreJulian Avila-PachecoClary B. ClishShelley S. TworogerA. Heather EliassenNature PortfolioarticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Breast Cancer, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Oana A. Zeleznik
Raji Balasubramanian
Yibai Zhao
Lisa Frueh
Sarah Jeanfavre
Julian Avila-Pacheco
Clary B. Clish
Shelley S. Tworoger
A. Heather Eliassen
Circulating amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women
description Abstract Known modifiable risk factors account for a small fraction of premenopausal breast cancers. We investigated associations between pre-diagnostic circulating amino acid and amino acid-related metabolites (N = 207) and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women of the Nurses’ Health Study II using conditional logistic regression (1057 cases, 1057 controls) and multivariable analyses evaluating all metabolites jointly. Eleven metabolites were associated with breast cancer risk (q-value < 0.2). Seven metabolites remained associated after adjustment for established risk factors (p-value < 0.05) and were selected by at least one multivariable modeling approach: higher levels of 2-aminohippuric acid, kynurenic acid, piperine (all three with q-value < 0.2), DMGV and phenylacetylglutamine were associated with lower breast cancer risk (e.g., piperine: ORadjusted (95%CI) = 0.84 (0.77–0.92)) while higher levels of creatine and C40:7 phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) plasmalogen were associated with increased breast cancer risk (e.g., C40:7 PE plasmalogen: ORadjusted (95%CI) = 1.11 (1.01–1.22)). Five amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites (2-aminohippuric acid, DMGV, kynurenic acid, phenylacetylglutamine, and piperine) were inversely associated, while one amino acid and a phospholipid (creatine and C40:7 PE plasmalogen) were positively associated with breast cancer risk among predominately premenopausal women, independent of established breast cancer risk factors.
format article
author Oana A. Zeleznik
Raji Balasubramanian
Yibai Zhao
Lisa Frueh
Sarah Jeanfavre
Julian Avila-Pacheco
Clary B. Clish
Shelley S. Tworoger
A. Heather Eliassen
author_facet Oana A. Zeleznik
Raji Balasubramanian
Yibai Zhao
Lisa Frueh
Sarah Jeanfavre
Julian Avila-Pacheco
Clary B. Clish
Shelley S. Tworoger
A. Heather Eliassen
author_sort Oana A. Zeleznik
title Circulating amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women
title_short Circulating amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women
title_full Circulating amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women
title_fullStr Circulating amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women
title_full_unstemmed Circulating amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women
title_sort circulating amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/364911554b85499280a193b48fdf7611
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