Breastfeeding Supportive Services in Baby-Friendly Hospitals Positively Influenced Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice at Hospitalization Discharge and Six Months Postpartum

Background: Studies have shown that implementing the Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding of the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative can protect, promote, and support breastfeeding. However, few studies have valuated the quality of breastfeeding supportive services provided by Baby-Friendly Hospitals...

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Autores principales: Lingling Li, Heqing Song, Yu Zhang, Hang Li, Mu Li, Hong Jiang, Yajuan Yang, Ying Wu, Chunyi Gu, Yulian Yu, Xu Qian
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3674d3c098374fa092b26c3289de9f92
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3674d3c098374fa092b26c3289de9f922021-11-11T16:32:40ZBreastfeeding Supportive Services in Baby-Friendly Hospitals Positively Influenced Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice at Hospitalization Discharge and Six Months Postpartum10.3390/ijerph1821114301660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/3674d3c098374fa092b26c3289de9f922021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11430https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Background: Studies have shown that implementing the Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding of the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative can protect, promote, and support breastfeeding. However, few studies have valuated the quality of breastfeeding supportive services provided by Baby-Friendly Hospitals from the perspective of service users. Methods: This was a hospital-based prospective study, conducted at eight Baby-Friendly Hospitals with a total of 707 pregnant women in Shanghai, China between October 2016 and September 2021. Breastfeeding supportive services during hospitalization were assessed at childbirth discharge using a 12-question questionnaire based on the Chinese “Baby-Friendly Hospital Evaluation Standards”. Women were followed up on six months postpartum. The impact of breastfeeding supportive services during hospitalization on the exclusive breastfeeding at discharge and six months postpartum were assessed. Results: Of the 707 mothers who completed the survey at discharge, 526 were followed up on six months after delivery. The overall exclusive breastfeeding rate among participants was 34.4% at discharge and 52.1% at six months postpartum. Mothers who received better breastfeeding supportive services during hospitalization were more likely to practice exclusive breastfeeding at hospitalization discharge compared with mothers who received poorer services (aOR: 3.00; 95% CI: 2.08, 4.35; <i>p</i> < 0.001). Furthermore, they were also more likely to exclusively breastfeed at six months postpartum (aOR: 1.50; 95% CI: 1.03, 2.22; <i>p</i> = 0.033). Conclusion: Better breastfeeding supportive services during hospitalization were significantly associated with higher rate of exclusive breastfeeding at discharge and six months postpartum. More effective measures should be adopted to improve the implementation of the breastfeeding supportive services in Baby-Friendly Hospitals to promote exclusive breastfeeding and better maternal and child health.Lingling LiHeqing SongYu ZhangHang LiMu LiHong JiangYajuan YangYing WuChunyi GuYulian YuXu QianMDPI AGarticleBaby-Friendly Hospitalexclusive breastfeedinglactationhospital practiceTen Steps to Successful BreastfeedingMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11430, p 11430 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Baby-Friendly Hospital
exclusive breastfeeding
lactation
hospital practice
Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding
Medicine
R
spellingShingle Baby-Friendly Hospital
exclusive breastfeeding
lactation
hospital practice
Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding
Medicine
R
Lingling Li
Heqing Song
Yu Zhang
Hang Li
Mu Li
Hong Jiang
Yajuan Yang
Ying Wu
Chunyi Gu
Yulian Yu
Xu Qian
Breastfeeding Supportive Services in Baby-Friendly Hospitals Positively Influenced Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice at Hospitalization Discharge and Six Months Postpartum
description Background: Studies have shown that implementing the Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding of the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative can protect, promote, and support breastfeeding. However, few studies have valuated the quality of breastfeeding supportive services provided by Baby-Friendly Hospitals from the perspective of service users. Methods: This was a hospital-based prospective study, conducted at eight Baby-Friendly Hospitals with a total of 707 pregnant women in Shanghai, China between October 2016 and September 2021. Breastfeeding supportive services during hospitalization were assessed at childbirth discharge using a 12-question questionnaire based on the Chinese “Baby-Friendly Hospital Evaluation Standards”. Women were followed up on six months postpartum. The impact of breastfeeding supportive services during hospitalization on the exclusive breastfeeding at discharge and six months postpartum were assessed. Results: Of the 707 mothers who completed the survey at discharge, 526 were followed up on six months after delivery. The overall exclusive breastfeeding rate among participants was 34.4% at discharge and 52.1% at six months postpartum. Mothers who received better breastfeeding supportive services during hospitalization were more likely to practice exclusive breastfeeding at hospitalization discharge compared with mothers who received poorer services (aOR: 3.00; 95% CI: 2.08, 4.35; <i>p</i> < 0.001). Furthermore, they were also more likely to exclusively breastfeed at six months postpartum (aOR: 1.50; 95% CI: 1.03, 2.22; <i>p</i> = 0.033). Conclusion: Better breastfeeding supportive services during hospitalization were significantly associated with higher rate of exclusive breastfeeding at discharge and six months postpartum. More effective measures should be adopted to improve the implementation of the breastfeeding supportive services in Baby-Friendly Hospitals to promote exclusive breastfeeding and better maternal and child health.
format article
author Lingling Li
Heqing Song
Yu Zhang
Hang Li
Mu Li
Hong Jiang
Yajuan Yang
Ying Wu
Chunyi Gu
Yulian Yu
Xu Qian
author_facet Lingling Li
Heqing Song
Yu Zhang
Hang Li
Mu Li
Hong Jiang
Yajuan Yang
Ying Wu
Chunyi Gu
Yulian Yu
Xu Qian
author_sort Lingling Li
title Breastfeeding Supportive Services in Baby-Friendly Hospitals Positively Influenced Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice at Hospitalization Discharge and Six Months Postpartum
title_short Breastfeeding Supportive Services in Baby-Friendly Hospitals Positively Influenced Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice at Hospitalization Discharge and Six Months Postpartum
title_full Breastfeeding Supportive Services in Baby-Friendly Hospitals Positively Influenced Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice at Hospitalization Discharge and Six Months Postpartum
title_fullStr Breastfeeding Supportive Services in Baby-Friendly Hospitals Positively Influenced Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice at Hospitalization Discharge and Six Months Postpartum
title_full_unstemmed Breastfeeding Supportive Services in Baby-Friendly Hospitals Positively Influenced Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice at Hospitalization Discharge and Six Months Postpartum
title_sort breastfeeding supportive services in baby-friendly hospitals positively influenced exclusive breastfeeding practice at hospitalization discharge and six months postpartum
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3674d3c098374fa092b26c3289de9f92
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