Azithromycin in DuraSite® for the treatment of blepharitis

Jodi LuchsDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USAAbstract: Blepharitis is a common inflammatory disease of the eyelid. Posterior blepharitis affects the posterior lamella of the eyelid and involves inflammation of the meibomian glands, whe...

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Autor principal: Jodi Luchs
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:368736716b5c499fa231861c5662bab42021-12-02T06:12:12ZAzithromycin in DuraSite® for the treatment of blepharitis1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/368736716b5c499fa231861c5662bab42010-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/azithromycin-in-durasitereg-for-the-treatment-of-blepharitis-a4672https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Jodi LuchsDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USAAbstract: Blepharitis is a common inflammatory disease of the eyelid. Posterior blepharitis affects the posterior lamella of the eyelid and involves inflammation of the meibomian glands, whereas anterior blepharitis affects the anterior lamella of the eyelid and the eyelashes; either version can be inflammatory or infectious in nature. Each of these conditions can incite or propagate the other; anterior blepharitis, if not treated, can lead to meibomian gland disease, and vice versa. Blepharitis is typically chronic, and can be associated with a variety of systemic diseases such as dermatitis, as well as ocular diseases such as dry eye, conjunctivitis, or keratitis. The standard treatment regimen historically consists of lid hygiene with warm compresses and eyelid scrubs, although these treatment modalities may have limited efficacy for many patients, especially those with more severe disease. Adjunctive treatment includes systemic and topical antibiotics, topical corticosteroids, and tear replacement therapy. Topical antibiotics are recommended to decrease the bacterial load, and topical corticosteroids may help in cases of severe inflammation. Azithromycin ophthalmic solution 1% in DuraSite® (AzaSite®; Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Durham, North Carolina, USA) has been proposed as a novel treatment for posterior blepharitis, based on its well-known anti-infective profile, its antiinflammatory properties, its excellent tissue penetration, and its regulatory approval for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis. This review focuses on an off-label indication for topical azithromycin 1% in DuraSite for the treatment of blepharitis.Keywords: lid margin disease, meibomian gland disease Jodi LuchsDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2010, Iss default, Pp 681-688 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Jodi Luchs
Azithromycin in DuraSite® for the treatment of blepharitis
description Jodi LuchsDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USAAbstract: Blepharitis is a common inflammatory disease of the eyelid. Posterior blepharitis affects the posterior lamella of the eyelid and involves inflammation of the meibomian glands, whereas anterior blepharitis affects the anterior lamella of the eyelid and the eyelashes; either version can be inflammatory or infectious in nature. Each of these conditions can incite or propagate the other; anterior blepharitis, if not treated, can lead to meibomian gland disease, and vice versa. Blepharitis is typically chronic, and can be associated with a variety of systemic diseases such as dermatitis, as well as ocular diseases such as dry eye, conjunctivitis, or keratitis. The standard treatment regimen historically consists of lid hygiene with warm compresses and eyelid scrubs, although these treatment modalities may have limited efficacy for many patients, especially those with more severe disease. Adjunctive treatment includes systemic and topical antibiotics, topical corticosteroids, and tear replacement therapy. Topical antibiotics are recommended to decrease the bacterial load, and topical corticosteroids may help in cases of severe inflammation. Azithromycin ophthalmic solution 1% in DuraSite® (AzaSite®; Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Durham, North Carolina, USA) has been proposed as a novel treatment for posterior blepharitis, based on its well-known anti-infective profile, its antiinflammatory properties, its excellent tissue penetration, and its regulatory approval for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis. This review focuses on an off-label indication for topical azithromycin 1% in DuraSite for the treatment of blepharitis.Keywords: lid margin disease, meibomian gland disease
format article
author Jodi Luchs
author_facet Jodi Luchs
author_sort Jodi Luchs
title Azithromycin in DuraSite® for the treatment of blepharitis
title_short Azithromycin in DuraSite® for the treatment of blepharitis
title_full Azithromycin in DuraSite® for the treatment of blepharitis
title_fullStr Azithromycin in DuraSite® for the treatment of blepharitis
title_full_unstemmed Azithromycin in DuraSite® for the treatment of blepharitis
title_sort azithromycin in durasite® for the treatment of blepharitis
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/368736716b5c499fa231861c5662bab4
work_keys_str_mv AT jodiluchs azithromycinindurasiteampregforthetreatmentofblepharitis
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