Analysis of site and structure specific core fucosylation in liver cirrhosis using exoglycosidase-assisted data-independent LC-MS/MS

Abstract Carbohydrates form one of the major groups of biological macromolecules in living organisms. Many biological processes including protein folding, stability, immune response, and receptor activation are regulated by glycosylation. Fucosylation of proteins regulates such processes and is asso...

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Autores principales: Miloslav Sanda, Jaeil Ahn, Petr Kozlik, Radoslav Goldman
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/36a4944f127b46fbb80e2e4198cbad33
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:36a4944f127b46fbb80e2e4198cbad332021-12-05T12:12:15ZAnalysis of site and structure specific core fucosylation in liver cirrhosis using exoglycosidase-assisted data-independent LC-MS/MS10.1038/s41598-021-02838-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/36a4944f127b46fbb80e2e4198cbad332021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02838-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Carbohydrates form one of the major groups of biological macromolecules in living organisms. Many biological processes including protein folding, stability, immune response, and receptor activation are regulated by glycosylation. Fucosylation of proteins regulates such processes and is associated with various diseases including autoimmunity and cancer. Mass spectrometry efficiently identifies structures of fucosylated glycans or sites of core fucosylated N-glycopeptides but quantification of the glycopeptides remains less explored. We performed experiments that facilitate quantitative analysis of the core fucosylation of proteins with partial structural resolution of the glycans and we present results of the mass spectrometric SWATH-type DIA analysis of relative abundances of the core fucosylated glycoforms of 45 glycopeptides to their nonfucosylated glycoforms derived from 18 serum proteins in liver disease of different etiologies. Our results show that a combination of soft fragmentation with exoglycosidases is efficient at the assignment and quantification of the core fucosylated N-glycoforms at specific sites of protein attachment. In addition, our results show that disease-associated changes in core fucosylation are peptide-dependent and further differ by branching of the core fucosylated glycans. Further studies are needed to verify whether tri- and tetra-antennary core fucosylated glycopeptides could be used as markers of liver disease progression.Miloslav SandaJaeil AhnPetr KozlikRadoslav GoldmanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Miloslav Sanda
Jaeil Ahn
Petr Kozlik
Radoslav Goldman
Analysis of site and structure specific core fucosylation in liver cirrhosis using exoglycosidase-assisted data-independent LC-MS/MS
description Abstract Carbohydrates form one of the major groups of biological macromolecules in living organisms. Many biological processes including protein folding, stability, immune response, and receptor activation are regulated by glycosylation. Fucosylation of proteins regulates such processes and is associated with various diseases including autoimmunity and cancer. Mass spectrometry efficiently identifies structures of fucosylated glycans or sites of core fucosylated N-glycopeptides but quantification of the glycopeptides remains less explored. We performed experiments that facilitate quantitative analysis of the core fucosylation of proteins with partial structural resolution of the glycans and we present results of the mass spectrometric SWATH-type DIA analysis of relative abundances of the core fucosylated glycoforms of 45 glycopeptides to their nonfucosylated glycoforms derived from 18 serum proteins in liver disease of different etiologies. Our results show that a combination of soft fragmentation with exoglycosidases is efficient at the assignment and quantification of the core fucosylated N-glycoforms at specific sites of protein attachment. In addition, our results show that disease-associated changes in core fucosylation are peptide-dependent and further differ by branching of the core fucosylated glycans. Further studies are needed to verify whether tri- and tetra-antennary core fucosylated glycopeptides could be used as markers of liver disease progression.
format article
author Miloslav Sanda
Jaeil Ahn
Petr Kozlik
Radoslav Goldman
author_facet Miloslav Sanda
Jaeil Ahn
Petr Kozlik
Radoslav Goldman
author_sort Miloslav Sanda
title Analysis of site and structure specific core fucosylation in liver cirrhosis using exoglycosidase-assisted data-independent LC-MS/MS
title_short Analysis of site and structure specific core fucosylation in liver cirrhosis using exoglycosidase-assisted data-independent LC-MS/MS
title_full Analysis of site and structure specific core fucosylation in liver cirrhosis using exoglycosidase-assisted data-independent LC-MS/MS
title_fullStr Analysis of site and structure specific core fucosylation in liver cirrhosis using exoglycosidase-assisted data-independent LC-MS/MS
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of site and structure specific core fucosylation in liver cirrhosis using exoglycosidase-assisted data-independent LC-MS/MS
title_sort analysis of site and structure specific core fucosylation in liver cirrhosis using exoglycosidase-assisted data-independent lc-ms/ms
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/36a4944f127b46fbb80e2e4198cbad33
work_keys_str_mv AT miloslavsanda analysisofsiteandstructurespecificcorefucosylationinlivercirrhosisusingexoglycosidaseassisteddataindependentlcmsms
AT jaeilahn analysisofsiteandstructurespecificcorefucosylationinlivercirrhosisusingexoglycosidaseassisteddataindependentlcmsms
AT petrkozlik analysisofsiteandstructurespecificcorefucosylationinlivercirrhosisusingexoglycosidaseassisteddataindependentlcmsms
AT radoslavgoldman analysisofsiteandstructurespecificcorefucosylationinlivercirrhosisusingexoglycosidaseassisteddataindependentlcmsms
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