The Association Between Force-Velocity Relationship in Countermovement Jump and Sprint With Approach Jump, Linear Acceleration and Change of Direction Ability in Volleyball Players

The force-velocity (FV) relationship allows the identification of the mechanical capabilities of musculoskeletal system to produce force, power and velocity. The aim of this study was to assess the associations of the mechanical variables derived from the FV relationship with approach jump, linear s...

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Autores principales: Jernej Pleša, Žiga Kozinc, Nejc Šarabon
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:36a53bef010f4260be7b4560189df80c2021-11-18T09:06:39ZThe Association Between Force-Velocity Relationship in Countermovement Jump and Sprint With Approach Jump, Linear Acceleration and Change of Direction Ability in Volleyball Players1664-042X10.3389/fphys.2021.763711https://doaj.org/article/36a53bef010f4260be7b4560189df80c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.763711/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-042XThe force-velocity (FV) relationship allows the identification of the mechanical capabilities of musculoskeletal system to produce force, power and velocity. The aim of this study was to assess the associations of the mechanical variables derived from the FV relationship with approach jump, linear sprint and change of direction (CoD) ability in young male volleyball players. Thirty-seven participants performed countermovement jumps with incremental loads from bodyweight to 50–100 kg (depending on the individual capabilities), 25-m sprint with split times being recorded for the purpose of FV relationship calculation, two CoD tests (505 test and modified T-test) and approach jump. Results in this study show that approach jump performance seems to be influenced by maximal power output (r = 0.53) and horizontal force production (r = 0.51) in sprinting, as well as force capacity in jumping (r = 0.45). Only the FV variables obtained from sprinting alone contributed to explaining linear sprinting and CoD ability (r = 0.35–0.93). An interesting finding is that sprinting FV variables have similar and some even stronger correlation with approach jump performance than jumping FV variables, which needs to be considered for volleyball training optimization. Based on the results of this study it seems that parameters that refer to horizontal movement capacity are important for volleyball athletic performance. Further interventional studies are needed to check how to implement specific FV-profile-based training programs to improve specific mechanical capabilities that determine volleyball athletic performance and influence the specific physical performance of volleyball players.Jernej PlešaŽiga KozincŽiga KozincNejc ŠarabonNejc ŠarabonNejc ŠarabonFrontiers Media S.A.articlevolleyballforce-velocity profilingvertical jumpsprintCoDPhysiologyQP1-981ENFrontiers in Physiology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic volleyball
force-velocity profiling
vertical jump
sprint
CoD
Physiology
QP1-981
spellingShingle volleyball
force-velocity profiling
vertical jump
sprint
CoD
Physiology
QP1-981
Jernej Pleša
Žiga Kozinc
Žiga Kozinc
Nejc Šarabon
Nejc Šarabon
Nejc Šarabon
The Association Between Force-Velocity Relationship in Countermovement Jump and Sprint With Approach Jump, Linear Acceleration and Change of Direction Ability in Volleyball Players
description The force-velocity (FV) relationship allows the identification of the mechanical capabilities of musculoskeletal system to produce force, power and velocity. The aim of this study was to assess the associations of the mechanical variables derived from the FV relationship with approach jump, linear sprint and change of direction (CoD) ability in young male volleyball players. Thirty-seven participants performed countermovement jumps with incremental loads from bodyweight to 50–100 kg (depending on the individual capabilities), 25-m sprint with split times being recorded for the purpose of FV relationship calculation, two CoD tests (505 test and modified T-test) and approach jump. Results in this study show that approach jump performance seems to be influenced by maximal power output (r = 0.53) and horizontal force production (r = 0.51) in sprinting, as well as force capacity in jumping (r = 0.45). Only the FV variables obtained from sprinting alone contributed to explaining linear sprinting and CoD ability (r = 0.35–0.93). An interesting finding is that sprinting FV variables have similar and some even stronger correlation with approach jump performance than jumping FV variables, which needs to be considered for volleyball training optimization. Based on the results of this study it seems that parameters that refer to horizontal movement capacity are important for volleyball athletic performance. Further interventional studies are needed to check how to implement specific FV-profile-based training programs to improve specific mechanical capabilities that determine volleyball athletic performance and influence the specific physical performance of volleyball players.
format article
author Jernej Pleša
Žiga Kozinc
Žiga Kozinc
Nejc Šarabon
Nejc Šarabon
Nejc Šarabon
author_facet Jernej Pleša
Žiga Kozinc
Žiga Kozinc
Nejc Šarabon
Nejc Šarabon
Nejc Šarabon
author_sort Jernej Pleša
title The Association Between Force-Velocity Relationship in Countermovement Jump and Sprint With Approach Jump, Linear Acceleration and Change of Direction Ability in Volleyball Players
title_short The Association Between Force-Velocity Relationship in Countermovement Jump and Sprint With Approach Jump, Linear Acceleration and Change of Direction Ability in Volleyball Players
title_full The Association Between Force-Velocity Relationship in Countermovement Jump and Sprint With Approach Jump, Linear Acceleration and Change of Direction Ability in Volleyball Players
title_fullStr The Association Between Force-Velocity Relationship in Countermovement Jump and Sprint With Approach Jump, Linear Acceleration and Change of Direction Ability in Volleyball Players
title_full_unstemmed The Association Between Force-Velocity Relationship in Countermovement Jump and Sprint With Approach Jump, Linear Acceleration and Change of Direction Ability in Volleyball Players
title_sort association between force-velocity relationship in countermovement jump and sprint with approach jump, linear acceleration and change of direction ability in volleyball players
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/36a53bef010f4260be7b4560189df80c
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