Curcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin nano-emulsion as a novel botanical fungicide to control anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) in litchi

During curcumin production in Vietnam, curcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin (CRTO) has been considered as a by-product. It costs to treat the by-product to prevent environmental pollution. In this study, the by-product was utilized as an active ingredient for preparing a botanical fungicide-based nan...

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Autores principales: Bui Van Cuong, Le The Tam, Nguyen Tuyen Hong, Pham Nam Thi, Vu Hoang Dinh, Nguyen Xuan Canh, De Tran Quang, Hoang Thai, Le Dang Quang, Lam Tran Dai
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Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/36cacb3343384665bec541403628d21d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:36cacb3343384665bec541403628d21d2021-12-05T14:10:50ZCurcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin nano-emulsion as a novel botanical fungicide to control anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) in litchi2191-955010.1515/gps-2021-0071https://doaj.org/article/36cacb3343384665bec541403628d21d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2021-0071https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9550During curcumin production in Vietnam, curcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin (CRTO) has been considered as a by-product. It costs to treat the by-product to prevent environmental pollution. In this study, the by-product was utilized as an active ingredient for preparing a botanical fungicide-based nano-emulsion and evaluated for its in vitro and in vivo control efficacy against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, a causal agent of anthracnose of litchi, in the laboratory as well as a field trial. The nano-emulsion is colloidally stable and uniform with particle sizes of 95–250 nm. CRTO nano-emulsion significantly affected various Colletotrichum species. Notably, this nano-emulsion showed potent inhibition for the mycelial growth of C. gloeosporioides and solidly suppressed the development of anthracnose on litchi fruits. In the in vitro inhibition test, the equivalent half-maximal inhibitory concentration of CRTO in nano-formulation was 0.11 mg·mL−1, which was 3.0× and 6.1× lower than IC50 values of CRTO alone (0.33 mg·mL−1) and a mixture of curcuminoids (0.48 mg·mL−1), respectively. In the field trial, the litchi anthracnose infection was effectively controlled by nano-formulation. These results suggest that CRTO nano-emulsion could be used as an alternative to harmful synthetic fungicides to control anthracnose on litchi fruits.Bui Van CuongLe The TamNguyen Tuyen HongPham Nam ThiVu Hoang DinhNguyen Xuan CanhDe Tran QuangHoang ThaiLe Dang QuangLam Tran DaiDe Gruyterarticleanthracnosecurcuminlitchinano-emulsionturmericChemistryQD1-999ENGreen Processing and Synthesis, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 729-741 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic anthracnose
curcumin
litchi
nano-emulsion
turmeric
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle anthracnose
curcumin
litchi
nano-emulsion
turmeric
Chemistry
QD1-999
Bui Van Cuong
Le The Tam
Nguyen Tuyen Hong
Pham Nam Thi
Vu Hoang Dinh
Nguyen Xuan Canh
De Tran Quang
Hoang Thai
Le Dang Quang
Lam Tran Dai
Curcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin nano-emulsion as a novel botanical fungicide to control anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) in litchi
description During curcumin production in Vietnam, curcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin (CRTO) has been considered as a by-product. It costs to treat the by-product to prevent environmental pollution. In this study, the by-product was utilized as an active ingredient for preparing a botanical fungicide-based nano-emulsion and evaluated for its in vitro and in vivo control efficacy against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, a causal agent of anthracnose of litchi, in the laboratory as well as a field trial. The nano-emulsion is colloidally stable and uniform with particle sizes of 95–250 nm. CRTO nano-emulsion significantly affected various Colletotrichum species. Notably, this nano-emulsion showed potent inhibition for the mycelial growth of C. gloeosporioides and solidly suppressed the development of anthracnose on litchi fruits. In the in vitro inhibition test, the equivalent half-maximal inhibitory concentration of CRTO in nano-formulation was 0.11 mg·mL−1, which was 3.0× and 6.1× lower than IC50 values of CRTO alone (0.33 mg·mL−1) and a mixture of curcuminoids (0.48 mg·mL−1), respectively. In the field trial, the litchi anthracnose infection was effectively controlled by nano-formulation. These results suggest that CRTO nano-emulsion could be used as an alternative to harmful synthetic fungicides to control anthracnose on litchi fruits.
format article
author Bui Van Cuong
Le The Tam
Nguyen Tuyen Hong
Pham Nam Thi
Vu Hoang Dinh
Nguyen Xuan Canh
De Tran Quang
Hoang Thai
Le Dang Quang
Lam Tran Dai
author_facet Bui Van Cuong
Le The Tam
Nguyen Tuyen Hong
Pham Nam Thi
Vu Hoang Dinh
Nguyen Xuan Canh
De Tran Quang
Hoang Thai
Le Dang Quang
Lam Tran Dai
author_sort Bui Van Cuong
title Curcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin nano-emulsion as a novel botanical fungicide to control anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) in litchi
title_short Curcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin nano-emulsion as a novel botanical fungicide to control anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) in litchi
title_full Curcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin nano-emulsion as a novel botanical fungicide to control anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) in litchi
title_fullStr Curcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin nano-emulsion as a novel botanical fungicide to control anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) in litchi
title_full_unstemmed Curcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin nano-emulsion as a novel botanical fungicide to control anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) in litchi
title_sort curcumin-removed turmeric oleoresin nano-emulsion as a novel botanical fungicide to control anthracnose (colletotrichum gloeosporioides) in litchi
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/36cacb3343384665bec541403628d21d
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