Indoxyl sulfate (IS)-mediated immune dysfunction provokes endothelial damage in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD)
Abstract Progressive renal failure causes uremia-related immune dysfunction, which features a chronic inflammatory milieu. Given the central role of end-stage renal disease (ESRD)-related immune dysfunction in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), much attention has been focused on how...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | article |
Language: | EN |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2017
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doaj.org/article/36d7036dc04c4c71b5c849be06466d4b |
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