Correlation Power Analysis Attack Resisted Cryptographic RISC-V SoC With Random Dynamic Frequency Scaling Countermeasure

Cryptographic System-on-Chips (SoCs) are becoming more and more popular. In these systems, cryptographic accelerators are integrated with processor cores to provide users with the software’s flexibility and hardware’s high performance. First, this work aimed to confirm the vuln...

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Autores principales:	Ba-Anh Dao, Trong-Thuc Hoang, Anh-Tien Le, Akira Tsukamoto, Kuniyasu Suzaki, Cong-Kha Pham
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	IEEE 2021
Materias:	Side-channel attacks correlation power analysis attacks deep learning based side-channel attacks countermeasure RISC-V Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/36ee190b07044c1ba9e2c48d443dc18d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:36ee190b07044c1ba9e2c48d443dc18d2021-11-18T00:00:54ZCorrelation Power Analysis Attack Resisted Cryptographic RISC-V SoC With Random Dynamic Frequency Scaling Countermeasure2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3126703https://doaj.org/article/36ee190b07044c1ba9e2c48d443dc18d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9610048/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536Cryptographic System-on-Chips (SoCs) are becoming more and more popular. In these systems, cryptographic accelerators are integrated with processor cores to provide users with the software’s flexibility and hardware’s high performance. First, this work aimed to confirm the vulnerability of cryptographic SoCs against several types of power analysis attacks. Then, the novel Random Dynamic Frequency Scaling (RDFS) countermeasure is proposed to improve the resistance of such systems. The proposed RDFS countermeasure improved the power analysis resistance while maintaining low-performance overhead and hardware costs by generating more than 219,000 distinct frequencies for driving only the cryptographic accelerators. The effectiveness of the proposed RDFS countermeasure is demonstrated by conducting realistic Correlation Power Analysis (CPA) attacks, Deep-Learning-based Side-Channel Analysis (DL-SCA) attacks, and Test Vector Leakage Assessment (TVLA) testing methodology. The experimental results show that the RISC-V SoC protected by RDFS countermeasure can withstand CPA attacks and TVLA test with more than five million power traces, which is the best result compared to other related works. The proposed RDFS countermeasure also harden the targeted RISC-V SoC’s resistance against DL-SCA attacks.Ba-Anh DaoTrong-Thuc HoangAnh-Tien LeAkira TsukamotoKuniyasu SuzakiCong-Kha PhamIEEEarticleSide-channel attackscorrelation power analysis attacksdeep learning based side-channel attackscountermeasureRISC-VElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 151993-152014 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Side-channel attacks correlation power analysis attacks deep learning based side-channel attacks countermeasure RISC-V Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971
spellingShingle	Side-channel attacks correlation power analysis attacks deep learning based side-channel attacks countermeasure RISC-V Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Ba-Anh Dao Trong-Thuc Hoang Anh-Tien Le Akira Tsukamoto Kuniyasu Suzaki Cong-Kha Pham Correlation Power Analysis Attack Resisted Cryptographic RISC-V SoC With Random Dynamic Frequency Scaling Countermeasure
description	Cryptographic System-on-Chips (SoCs) are becoming more and more popular. In these systems, cryptographic accelerators are integrated with processor cores to provide users with the software’s flexibility and hardware’s high performance. First, this work aimed to confirm the vulnerability of cryptographic SoCs against several types of power analysis attacks. Then, the novel Random Dynamic Frequency Scaling (RDFS) countermeasure is proposed to improve the resistance of such systems. The proposed RDFS countermeasure improved the power analysis resistance while maintaining low-performance overhead and hardware costs by generating more than 219,000 distinct frequencies for driving only the cryptographic accelerators. The effectiveness of the proposed RDFS countermeasure is demonstrated by conducting realistic Correlation Power Analysis (CPA) attacks, Deep-Learning-based Side-Channel Analysis (DL-SCA) attacks, and Test Vector Leakage Assessment (TVLA) testing methodology. The experimental results show that the RISC-V SoC protected by RDFS countermeasure can withstand CPA attacks and TVLA test with more than five million power traces, which is the best result compared to other related works. The proposed RDFS countermeasure also harden the targeted RISC-V SoC’s resistance against DL-SCA attacks.
format	article
author	Ba-Anh Dao Trong-Thuc Hoang Anh-Tien Le Akira Tsukamoto Kuniyasu Suzaki Cong-Kha Pham
author_facet	Ba-Anh Dao Trong-Thuc Hoang Anh-Tien Le Akira Tsukamoto Kuniyasu Suzaki Cong-Kha Pham
author_sort	Ba-Anh Dao
title	Correlation Power Analysis Attack Resisted Cryptographic RISC-V SoC With Random Dynamic Frequency Scaling Countermeasure
title_short	Correlation Power Analysis Attack Resisted Cryptographic RISC-V SoC With Random Dynamic Frequency Scaling Countermeasure
title_full	Correlation Power Analysis Attack Resisted Cryptographic RISC-V SoC With Random Dynamic Frequency Scaling Countermeasure
title_fullStr	Correlation Power Analysis Attack Resisted Cryptographic RISC-V SoC With Random Dynamic Frequency Scaling Countermeasure
title_full_unstemmed	Correlation Power Analysis Attack Resisted Cryptographic RISC-V SoC With Random Dynamic Frequency Scaling Countermeasure
title_sort	correlation power analysis attack resisted cryptographic risc-v soc with random dynamic frequency scaling countermeasure
publisher	IEEE
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/36ee190b07044c1ba9e2c48d443dc18d
work_keys_str_mv	AT baanhdao correlationpoweranalysisattackresistedcryptographicriscvsocwithrandomdynamicfrequencyscalingcountermeasure AT trongthuchoang correlationpoweranalysisattackresistedcryptographicriscvsocwithrandomdynamicfrequencyscalingcountermeasure AT anhtienle correlationpoweranalysisattackresistedcryptographicriscvsocwithrandomdynamicfrequencyscalingcountermeasure AT akiratsukamoto correlationpoweranalysisattackresistedcryptographicriscvsocwithrandomdynamicfrequencyscalingcountermeasure AT kuniyasusuzaki correlationpoweranalysisattackresistedcryptographicriscvsocwithrandomdynamicfrequencyscalingcountermeasure AT congkhapham correlationpoweranalysisattackresistedcryptographicriscvsocwithrandomdynamicfrequencyscalingcountermeasure
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Correlation Power Analysis Attack Resisted Cryptographic RISC-V SoC With Random Dynamic Frequency Scaling Countermeasure

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