Oxytocin-induced anxiogenic behavior in juvenile male rats

Oxytocin (OT) is considered beneficial to mental health owing to its anxiolytic, prosocial, and anti-stress effects; however, the adverse effects of OT have been controversial, such as its potentially anxiogenic actions. Although OT influences drug abuse and reciprocally affects vulnerability to dru...

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Autores principales: Minji Jang, Taesub Jung, Miseon Kang, Jeongyeon Kim, Jihyun Noh
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/370a30774e254934b7b4906f7dce6e5c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:370a30774e254934b7b4906f7dce6e5c2021-11-04T15:00:43ZOxytocin-induced anxiogenic behavior in juvenile male rats1976-83542151-248510.1080/19768354.2021.1995485https://doaj.org/article/370a30774e254934b7b4906f7dce6e5c2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2021.1995485https://doaj.org/toc/1976-8354https://doaj.org/toc/2151-2485Oxytocin (OT) is considered beneficial to mental health owing to its anxiolytic, prosocial, and anti-stress effects; however, the adverse effects of OT have been controversial, such as its potentially anxiogenic actions. Although OT influences drug abuse and reciprocally affects vulnerability to drug use, the relationship between OT’s anxiogenic working and nicotine preference intake has not been clearly defined. To clarify this issue, the effect of acute peripheral administration of OT on anxiety and nicotine preference was investigated in juvenile male rats. Anxiogenic behaviors were noticeably increased in OT-administrated rats, with an increase in serum corticosterone levels. Moreover, increased anxiety-like behaviors and corticosterone levels were observed in the OT analog carbetocin-injected rats. In the nicotine preference test, the rats’ aversive responses to initial nicotine choice and preference were not significantly different between saline-injected and OT-injected rats. However, when administered with OT, there was a significant negative correlation between anxiety-like behavior and low-dose nicotine consumption. Collectively, these results provide evidence that acute OT exposure could induce anxiogenic behavior with corticosterone augmentation, contributing to the attenuation of nicotine preference. This suggests that both aspects of OT, as well as their benefits and drawbacks, should be considered.Minji JangTaesub JungMiseon KangJeongyeon KimJihyun NohTaylor & Francis Grouparticleanxietyemotional behaviornicotine aversionoxytocinstressMedicine (General)R5-920Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENAnimal Cells and Systems, Vol 0, Iss 0, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic anxiety
emotional behavior
nicotine aversion
oxytocin
stress
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle anxiety
emotional behavior
nicotine aversion
oxytocin
stress
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Minji Jang
Taesub Jung
Miseon Kang
Jeongyeon Kim
Jihyun Noh
Oxytocin-induced anxiogenic behavior in juvenile male rats
description Oxytocin (OT) is considered beneficial to mental health owing to its anxiolytic, prosocial, and anti-stress effects; however, the adverse effects of OT have been controversial, such as its potentially anxiogenic actions. Although OT influences drug abuse and reciprocally affects vulnerability to drug use, the relationship between OT’s anxiogenic working and nicotine preference intake has not been clearly defined. To clarify this issue, the effect of acute peripheral administration of OT on anxiety and nicotine preference was investigated in juvenile male rats. Anxiogenic behaviors were noticeably increased in OT-administrated rats, with an increase in serum corticosterone levels. Moreover, increased anxiety-like behaviors and corticosterone levels were observed in the OT analog carbetocin-injected rats. In the nicotine preference test, the rats’ aversive responses to initial nicotine choice and preference were not significantly different between saline-injected and OT-injected rats. However, when administered with OT, there was a significant negative correlation between anxiety-like behavior and low-dose nicotine consumption. Collectively, these results provide evidence that acute OT exposure could induce anxiogenic behavior with corticosterone augmentation, contributing to the attenuation of nicotine preference. This suggests that both aspects of OT, as well as their benefits and drawbacks, should be considered.
format article
author Minji Jang
Taesub Jung
Miseon Kang
Jeongyeon Kim
Jihyun Noh
author_facet Minji Jang
Taesub Jung
Miseon Kang
Jeongyeon Kim
Jihyun Noh
author_sort Minji Jang
title Oxytocin-induced anxiogenic behavior in juvenile male rats
title_short Oxytocin-induced anxiogenic behavior in juvenile male rats
title_full Oxytocin-induced anxiogenic behavior in juvenile male rats
title_fullStr Oxytocin-induced anxiogenic behavior in juvenile male rats
title_full_unstemmed Oxytocin-induced anxiogenic behavior in juvenile male rats
title_sort oxytocin-induced anxiogenic behavior in juvenile male rats
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/370a30774e254934b7b4906f7dce6e5c
work_keys_str_mv AT minjijang oxytocininducedanxiogenicbehaviorinjuvenilemalerats
AT taesubjung oxytocininducedanxiogenicbehaviorinjuvenilemalerats
AT miseonkang oxytocininducedanxiogenicbehaviorinjuvenilemalerats
AT jeongyeonkim oxytocininducedanxiogenicbehaviorinjuvenilemalerats
AT jihyunnoh oxytocininducedanxiogenicbehaviorinjuvenilemalerats
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