Criteria for selection of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis

Aim – to evaluate clinical and instrumental correlation (MRI data) in patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis for optimizing the indications for differentiated surgical treatment. Materials and methods. Clinical and neurological manifestations and...

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Autores principales:	T. А. Ksenzov, M. V. Khyzhniak, A. Ю. Ksenzov, V. О. Tyshchenko
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN RU UK
Publicado:	Zaporozhye State Medical University 2021
Materias:	intervertebral disc herniation spinal stenosis clinical and instrumental correlation spinal canal Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/372b141c8e064dffb3b92a77bb3779ca
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:372b141c8e064dffb3b92a77bb3779ca2021-11-08T08:21:19ZCriteria for selection of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis10.14739/2310-1210.2021.6.2345282306-41452310-1210https://doaj.org/article/372b141c8e064dffb3b92a77bb3779ca2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/234528/241664https://doaj.org/toc/2306-4145https://doaj.org/toc/2310-1210Aim – to evaluate clinical and instrumental correlation (MRI data) in patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis for optimizing the indications for differentiated surgical treatment. Materials and methods. Clinical and neurological manifestations and MRI data in 80 patients (men – 36, women – 44), aged 27 to 72 years with a diagnosis of intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis were retrospectively analyzed. Depending on the size of the spinal canal, there were 2 groups: the first – with relative spinal canal stenosis (n = 20) – 75–100 mm2, and the second group – with absolute spinal canal stenosis (n = 60) – less than 75 mm2. We examined the correlation between the clinical and neurological presentations and MRI findings. Results. Our retrospective analysis has found that the first group consisted mainly of younger patients (46 years) and with a mean intervertebral disc herniation of 8.35 mm, while the second group included older patients (51.7 years) and the mean size of intervertebral disc herniation was 7.3 mm. The group of relative spinal canal stenosis was dominated by patients with radiculopathy syndrome (70 %) and pain in one lower limb (85 %). Radiculoischemia syndrome (50 %), pain in both lower extremities (33 %), neurogenic intermittent claudication syndrome (46.6 %), knee reflex disorders (58.3 %), pelvic organ dysfunction (11.6 %) were more common in the second group of patients. In addition, the longest disease duration (more than 24 months) was observed among patients of this group. We have found a relationship between pain syndrome (according to VAS), muscle strength, the disease duration and the spinal canal area. Conclusions. The correlation of clinical and instrumental methods of examination in patients with intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis allows the indications for differentiated surgery to be optimized.T. А. KsenzovM. V. KhyzhniakA. Ю. KsenzovV. О. TyshchenkoZaporozhye State Medical Universityarticleintervertebral disc herniationspinal stenosisclinical and instrumental correlationspinal canalMedicineRENRUUKZaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal, Vol 23, Iss 6, Pp 828-833 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN RU UK
topic	intervertebral disc herniation spinal stenosis clinical and instrumental correlation spinal canal Medicine R
spellingShingle	intervertebral disc herniation spinal stenosis clinical and instrumental correlation spinal canal Medicine R T. А. Ksenzov M. V. Khyzhniak A. Ю. Ksenzov V. О. Tyshchenko Criteria for selection of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis
description	Aim – to evaluate clinical and instrumental correlation (MRI data) in patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis for optimizing the indications for differentiated surgical treatment. Materials and methods. Clinical and neurological manifestations and MRI data in 80 patients (men – 36, women – 44), aged 27 to 72 years with a diagnosis of intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis were retrospectively analyzed. Depending on the size of the spinal canal, there were 2 groups: the first – with relative spinal canal stenosis (n = 20) – 75–100 mm2, and the second group – with absolute spinal canal stenosis (n = 60) – less than 75 mm2. We examined the correlation between the clinical and neurological presentations and MRI findings. Results. Our retrospective analysis has found that the first group consisted mainly of younger patients (46 years) and with a mean intervertebral disc herniation of 8.35 mm, while the second group included older patients (51.7 years) and the mean size of intervertebral disc herniation was 7.3 mm. The group of relative spinal canal stenosis was dominated by patients with radiculopathy syndrome (70 %) and pain in one lower limb (85 %). Radiculoischemia syndrome (50 %), pain in both lower extremities (33 %), neurogenic intermittent claudication syndrome (46.6 %), knee reflex disorders (58.3 %), pelvic organ dysfunction (11.6 %) were more common in the second group of patients. In addition, the longest disease duration (more than 24 months) was observed among patients of this group. We have found a relationship between pain syndrome (according to VAS), muscle strength, the disease duration and the spinal canal area. Conclusions. The correlation of clinical and instrumental methods of examination in patients with intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis allows the indications for differentiated surgery to be optimized.
format	article
author	T. А. Ksenzov M. V. Khyzhniak A. Ю. Ksenzov V. О. Tyshchenko
author_facet	T. А. Ksenzov M. V. Khyzhniak A. Ю. Ksenzov V. О. Tyshchenko
author_sort	T. А. Ksenzov
title	Criteria for selection of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis
title_short	Criteria for selection of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis
title_full	Criteria for selection of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis
title_fullStr	Criteria for selection of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis
title_full_unstemmed	Criteria for selection of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis
title_sort	criteria for selection of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis
publisher	Zaporozhye State Medical University
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/372b141c8e064dffb3b92a77bb3779ca
work_keys_str_mv	AT taksenzov criteriaforselectionofpatientswithlumbarintervertebraldischerniationcomplicatedbyspinalcanalstenosis AT mvkhyzhniak criteriaforselectionofpatientswithlumbarintervertebraldischerniationcomplicatedbyspinalcanalstenosis AT aûksenzov criteriaforselectionofpatientswithlumbarintervertebraldischerniationcomplicatedbyspinalcanalstenosis AT votyshchenko criteriaforselectionofpatientswithlumbarintervertebraldischerniationcomplicatedbyspinalcanalstenosis
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Criteria for selection of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation complicated by spinal canal stenosis

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