Enhancement of picture quality on ultra-low brightness by optimizing the electrical potential required for OLED charging in the AMOLED displays
The principal causes of the poor picture quality on active matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays, operating under extremely low brightness and gray-scale conditions, were analyzed and verified by measuring and modelling of the electrical simulations. Through the analysis, it was foun...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:374320c22f0b4041813f16b36849e1522021-11-26T11:19:47ZEnhancement of picture quality on ultra-low brightness by optimizing the electrical potential required for OLED charging in the AMOLED displays1598-03162158-160610.1080/15980316.2021.1923581https://doaj.org/article/374320c22f0b4041813f16b36849e1522021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15980316.2021.1923581https://doaj.org/toc/1598-0316https://doaj.org/toc/2158-1606The principal causes of the poor picture quality on active matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays, operating under extremely low brightness and gray-scale conditions, were analyzed and verified by measuring and modelling of the electrical simulations. Through the analysis, it was found that the deteriorated picture quality was induced by a delayed saturation voltage, which means the electric potential difference between the initial voltage applied to the anode of the OLED (Vinit) and the OLED saturated voltage (Vsat) for emission. This is because the deviations of pico-ampere-level currents and delayed OLED charging prior to light emission increased the saturation voltage when there were low driving currents. Thus, we optimized the voltage by increasing Vinit from −4.5 to −2.7 V, effectively eliminating image deterioration by reducing the OLED charging delay. Thus, the proposed approach opens up advancements of obtaining superior picture quality with ultra-low luminance, even in the dark illuminance environments. We discuss how OLED picture quality may be enhanced under low brightness, including the driving methods, design considerations, and processes involved.Se Hwan NaWon Kyung MinDo Hyung KimHan Wook HwangYong Min HaHyun Jae KimTaylor & Francis Grouparticleactive matrix organic light-emitting diode (amoled)ultra-low luminance picture qualitylow pixel currentpicture quality enhancementoptimization of electric potentialComputer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENJournal of Information Display, Vol 22, Iss 4, Pp 275-284 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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active matrix organic light-emitting diode (amoled) ultra-low luminance picture quality low pixel current picture quality enhancement optimization of electric potential Computer engineering. Computer hardware TK7885-7895 |
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active matrix organic light-emitting diode (amoled) ultra-low luminance picture quality low pixel current picture quality enhancement optimization of electric potential Computer engineering. Computer hardware TK7885-7895 Se Hwan Na Won Kyung Min Do Hyung Kim Han Wook Hwang Yong Min Ha Hyun Jae Kim Enhancement of picture quality on ultra-low brightness by optimizing the electrical potential required for OLED charging in the AMOLED displays |
description |
The principal causes of the poor picture quality on active matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays, operating under extremely low brightness and gray-scale conditions, were analyzed and verified by measuring and modelling of the electrical simulations. Through the analysis, it was found that the deteriorated picture quality was induced by a delayed saturation voltage, which means the electric potential difference between the initial voltage applied to the anode of the OLED (Vinit) and the OLED saturated voltage (Vsat) for emission. This is because the deviations of pico-ampere-level currents and delayed OLED charging prior to light emission increased the saturation voltage when there were low driving currents. Thus, we optimized the voltage by increasing Vinit from −4.5 to −2.7 V, effectively eliminating image deterioration by reducing the OLED charging delay. Thus, the proposed approach opens up advancements of obtaining superior picture quality with ultra-low luminance, even in the dark illuminance environments. We discuss how OLED picture quality may be enhanced under low brightness, including the driving methods, design considerations, and processes involved. |
format |
article |
author |
Se Hwan Na Won Kyung Min Do Hyung Kim Han Wook Hwang Yong Min Ha Hyun Jae Kim |
author_facet |
Se Hwan Na Won Kyung Min Do Hyung Kim Han Wook Hwang Yong Min Ha Hyun Jae Kim |
author_sort |
Se Hwan Na |
title |
Enhancement of picture quality on ultra-low brightness by optimizing the electrical potential required for OLED charging in the AMOLED displays |
title_short |
Enhancement of picture quality on ultra-low brightness by optimizing the electrical potential required for OLED charging in the AMOLED displays |
title_full |
Enhancement of picture quality on ultra-low brightness by optimizing the electrical potential required for OLED charging in the AMOLED displays |
title_fullStr |
Enhancement of picture quality on ultra-low brightness by optimizing the electrical potential required for OLED charging in the AMOLED displays |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enhancement of picture quality on ultra-low brightness by optimizing the electrical potential required for OLED charging in the AMOLED displays |
title_sort |
enhancement of picture quality on ultra-low brightness by optimizing the electrical potential required for oled charging in the amoled displays |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/374320c22f0b4041813f16b36849e152 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sehwanna enhancementofpicturequalityonultralowbrightnessbyoptimizingtheelectricalpotentialrequiredforoledchargingintheamoleddisplays AT wonkyungmin enhancementofpicturequalityonultralowbrightnessbyoptimizingtheelectricalpotentialrequiredforoledchargingintheamoleddisplays AT dohyungkim enhancementofpicturequalityonultralowbrightnessbyoptimizingtheelectricalpotentialrequiredforoledchargingintheamoleddisplays AT hanwookhwang enhancementofpicturequalityonultralowbrightnessbyoptimizingtheelectricalpotentialrequiredforoledchargingintheamoleddisplays AT yongminha enhancementofpicturequalityonultralowbrightnessbyoptimizingtheelectricalpotentialrequiredforoledchargingintheamoleddisplays AT hyunjaekim enhancementofpicturequalityonultralowbrightnessbyoptimizingtheelectricalpotentialrequiredforoledchargingintheamoleddisplays |
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1718409527834968064 |