Vitellogenins are new high molecular weight components and allergens (Api m 12 and Ves v 6) of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom.

<h4>Background/objectives</h4>Anaphylaxis due to hymenoptera stings is one of the most severe clinical outcomes of IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reactions. Although allergic reactions to hymenoptera stings are often considered as a general model for the underlying principles of allergic...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Simon Blank, Henning Seismann, Mareike McIntyre, Markus Ollert, Sara Wolf, Frank I Bantleon, Edzard Spillner
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3752a4b3335245868e93859072ce3857
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:3752a4b3335245868e93859072ce3857
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3752a4b3335245868e93859072ce38572021-11-18T07:48:21ZVitellogenins are new high molecular weight components and allergens (Api m 12 and Ves v 6) of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0062009https://doaj.org/article/3752a4b3335245868e93859072ce38572013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23626765/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background/objectives</h4>Anaphylaxis due to hymenoptera stings is one of the most severe clinical outcomes of IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reactions. Although allergic reactions to hymenoptera stings are often considered as a general model for the underlying principles of allergic disease, venom immunotherapy is still hampered by severe systemic side effects and incomplete protection. The identification and detailed characterization of all allergens of hymenoptera venoms might result in an improvement in this field and promote the detailed understanding of the allergological mechanism. Our aim was the identification and detailed immunochemical and allergological characterization of the low abundant IgE-reactive 200 kDa proteins of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom.<h4>Methods/principal findings</h4>Tandem mass spectrometry-based sequencing of a 200 kDa venom protein yielded peptides that could be assigned to honeybee vitellogenin. The coding regions of the honeybee protein as well as of the homologue from yellow jacket venom were cloned from venom gland cDNA. The newly identified 200 kDa proteins share a sequence identity on protein level of 40% and belong to the family of vitellogenins, present in all oviparous animals, and are the first vitellogenins identified as components of venom. Both vitellogenins could be recombinantly produced as soluble proteins in insect cells and assessed for their specific IgE reactivity. The particular vitellogenins were recognized by approximately 40% of sera of venom-allergic patients even in the absence of cross-reactive carbohydrate determinants.<h4>Conclusion</h4>With the vitellogenins of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom a new homologous pair of venom allergens was identified and becomes available for future applications. Due to their allergenic properties the honeybee and the yellow jacket venom vitellogenin were designated as allergens Api m 12 and Ves v 6, respectively.Simon BlankHenning SeismannMareike McIntyreMarkus OllertSara WolfFrank I BantleonEdzard SpillnerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 4, p e62009 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Simon Blank
Henning Seismann
Mareike McIntyre
Markus Ollert
Sara Wolf
Frank I Bantleon
Edzard Spillner
Vitellogenins are new high molecular weight components and allergens (Api m 12 and Ves v 6) of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom.
description <h4>Background/objectives</h4>Anaphylaxis due to hymenoptera stings is one of the most severe clinical outcomes of IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reactions. Although allergic reactions to hymenoptera stings are often considered as a general model for the underlying principles of allergic disease, venom immunotherapy is still hampered by severe systemic side effects and incomplete protection. The identification and detailed characterization of all allergens of hymenoptera venoms might result in an improvement in this field and promote the detailed understanding of the allergological mechanism. Our aim was the identification and detailed immunochemical and allergological characterization of the low abundant IgE-reactive 200 kDa proteins of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom.<h4>Methods/principal findings</h4>Tandem mass spectrometry-based sequencing of a 200 kDa venom protein yielded peptides that could be assigned to honeybee vitellogenin. The coding regions of the honeybee protein as well as of the homologue from yellow jacket venom were cloned from venom gland cDNA. The newly identified 200 kDa proteins share a sequence identity on protein level of 40% and belong to the family of vitellogenins, present in all oviparous animals, and are the first vitellogenins identified as components of venom. Both vitellogenins could be recombinantly produced as soluble proteins in insect cells and assessed for their specific IgE reactivity. The particular vitellogenins were recognized by approximately 40% of sera of venom-allergic patients even in the absence of cross-reactive carbohydrate determinants.<h4>Conclusion</h4>With the vitellogenins of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom a new homologous pair of venom allergens was identified and becomes available for future applications. Due to their allergenic properties the honeybee and the yellow jacket venom vitellogenin were designated as allergens Api m 12 and Ves v 6, respectively.
format article
author Simon Blank
Henning Seismann
Mareike McIntyre
Markus Ollert
Sara Wolf
Frank I Bantleon
Edzard Spillner
author_facet Simon Blank
Henning Seismann
Mareike McIntyre
Markus Ollert
Sara Wolf
Frank I Bantleon
Edzard Spillner
author_sort Simon Blank
title Vitellogenins are new high molecular weight components and allergens (Api m 12 and Ves v 6) of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom.
title_short Vitellogenins are new high molecular weight components and allergens (Api m 12 and Ves v 6) of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom.
title_full Vitellogenins are new high molecular weight components and allergens (Api m 12 and Ves v 6) of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom.
title_fullStr Vitellogenins are new high molecular weight components and allergens (Api m 12 and Ves v 6) of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom.
title_full_unstemmed Vitellogenins are new high molecular weight components and allergens (Api m 12 and Ves v 6) of Apis mellifera and Vespula vulgaris venom.
title_sort vitellogenins are new high molecular weight components and allergens (api m 12 and ves v 6) of apis mellifera and vespula vulgaris venom.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/3752a4b3335245868e93859072ce3857
work_keys_str_mv AT simonblank vitellogeninsarenewhighmolecularweightcomponentsandallergensapim12andvesv6ofapismelliferaandvespulavulgarisvenom
AT henningseismann vitellogeninsarenewhighmolecularweightcomponentsandallergensapim12andvesv6ofapismelliferaandvespulavulgarisvenom
AT mareikemcintyre vitellogeninsarenewhighmolecularweightcomponentsandallergensapim12andvesv6ofapismelliferaandvespulavulgarisvenom
AT markusollert vitellogeninsarenewhighmolecularweightcomponentsandallergensapim12andvesv6ofapismelliferaandvespulavulgarisvenom
AT sarawolf vitellogeninsarenewhighmolecularweightcomponentsandallergensapim12andvesv6ofapismelliferaandvespulavulgarisvenom
AT frankibantleon vitellogeninsarenewhighmolecularweightcomponentsandallergensapim12andvesv6ofapismelliferaandvespulavulgarisvenom
AT edzardspillner vitellogeninsarenewhighmolecularweightcomponentsandallergensapim12andvesv6ofapismelliferaandvespulavulgarisvenom
_version_ 1718422904206524416