Steady-state heat transfer analysis in a spherical domain revisited

The paper discusses the numerical solution of the one-dimensional radially axi-symmetric non-linear second-order differential equation to model the conduction and radiation transfer through a spherical domain as a result of an exothermic heat source. The equation is transformed to a non-dimensional...

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Autores principales: du Toit Jat, Pretorius Christiaan
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:377ec0dc14ba4053bf8487443c06929c2021-12-02T17:13:35ZSteady-state heat transfer analysis in a spherical domain revisited2261-236X10.1051/matecconf/202134700006https://doaj.org/article/377ec0dc14ba4053bf8487443c06929c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2021/16/matecconf_sacam21_00006.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2261-236XThe paper discusses the numerical solution of the one-dimensional radially axi-symmetric non-linear second-order differential equation to model the conduction and radiation transfer through a spherical domain as a result of an exothermic heat source. The equation is transformed to a non-dimensional form. The dimensionless numbers emanating from the transformation represent the effect of the reaction rate, reaction type, activation energy, radiation and the convection on the temperature. The non-dimensional differential equation for the temperature distribution was previously solved using the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method coupled with a Shooting technique. In this paper the solution of the non-dimensional differential equation using an iterative Galerkin finite element method approach employing the Picard method is described. The commercial finite element code Comsol is also employed to solve the non-dimensional differential equation. The current study was motivated by inconsistencies that were observed in the previous results that were presented. Although the assumed underlying physics is used to evaluate the results, the study focuses purely on the numerical solution of the non-dimensional differential equation. The results obtained by the Galerkin finite element code and Comsol were found to be in exact agreement and also exhibit no inconsistencies.du Toit JatPretorius ChristiaanEDP SciencesarticleEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENFRMATEC Web of Conferences, Vol 347, p 00006 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
du Toit Jat
Pretorius Christiaan
Steady-state heat transfer analysis in a spherical domain revisited
description The paper discusses the numerical solution of the one-dimensional radially axi-symmetric non-linear second-order differential equation to model the conduction and radiation transfer through a spherical domain as a result of an exothermic heat source. The equation is transformed to a non-dimensional form. The dimensionless numbers emanating from the transformation represent the effect of the reaction rate, reaction type, activation energy, radiation and the convection on the temperature. The non-dimensional differential equation for the temperature distribution was previously solved using the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method coupled with a Shooting technique. In this paper the solution of the non-dimensional differential equation using an iterative Galerkin finite element method approach employing the Picard method is described. The commercial finite element code Comsol is also employed to solve the non-dimensional differential equation. The current study was motivated by inconsistencies that were observed in the previous results that were presented. Although the assumed underlying physics is used to evaluate the results, the study focuses purely on the numerical solution of the non-dimensional differential equation. The results obtained by the Galerkin finite element code and Comsol were found to be in exact agreement and also exhibit no inconsistencies.
format article
author du Toit Jat
Pretorius Christiaan
author_facet du Toit Jat
Pretorius Christiaan
author_sort du Toit Jat
title Steady-state heat transfer analysis in a spherical domain revisited
title_short Steady-state heat transfer analysis in a spherical domain revisited
title_full Steady-state heat transfer analysis in a spherical domain revisited
title_fullStr Steady-state heat transfer analysis in a spherical domain revisited
title_full_unstemmed Steady-state heat transfer analysis in a spherical domain revisited
title_sort steady-state heat transfer analysis in a spherical domain revisited
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/377ec0dc14ba4053bf8487443c06929c
work_keys_str_mv AT dutoitjat steadystateheattransferanalysisinasphericaldomainrevisited
AT pretoriuschristiaan steadystateheattransferanalysisinasphericaldomainrevisited
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