Use of artificial intelligence in the field of sustainable architecture: Current knowledge

Innovative technologies help automate the work of the designer. A 3D model of the building can be used to calculate the required values. This will also allow you to create associative sections that, when changing the geometry of the 3D model, automatically adjust the drawn elements on the resulting...

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Autores principales: Ing. arch. Veronika Krausková, assoc. prof. Ing. arch. Henrich Pifko, CSc.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Slovak University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture and Design 2021
Materias:
ai
bim
gan
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/379c6a3b636f485d83be84f7ded31b3e
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Sumario:Innovative technologies help automate the work of the designer. A 3D model of the building can be used to calculate the required values. This will also allow you to create associative sections that, when changing the geometry of the 3D model, automatically adjust the drawn elements on the resulting 2D drawing. Information technologies ena-ble participants from all over the world to work on one project and, thanks to the BIM (building information modelling) method, to design buildings during their life cycle more efficiently. At present, critical studies are published on interoperability in BIM and its lack of coordination or amount of information that is misinterpreted, etc. However, working in BIM is the most effective way to use computer technology to design build-ings. There is a lot of information about the building in the 3D model itself, which can also be used for purposes other than construction (building management, reconstruc-tion). But how to process a large amount of information in a 3D model? Many buildings already have their 3D models shared on cloud platforms, these contain information that could help, for example, find solutions for green construction using artificial intelligence (AI). We meet with AI every day. It supports internet search engines, predicts auto-completion words as you type. AI can also be found in architecture – not only as vi-sions at exhibitions, but also in research on process optimization in BIM.