The role of endoplasmic reticulum in in vivo cancer FDG kinetics.

A recent result obtained by means of an in vitro experiment with cancer cultured cells has configured the endoplasmic reticulum as the preferential site for the accumulation of 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG). Such a result is coherent with cell biochemistry and is made more significant by the...

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Autores principales: Sara Sommariva, Mara Scussolini, Vanessa Cossu, Cecilia Marini, Gianmario Sambuceti, Giacomo Caviglia, Michele Piana
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/379d5f385671400ba8028385289130d1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:379d5f385671400ba8028385289130d12021-12-02T20:11:09ZThe role of endoplasmic reticulum in in vivo cancer FDG kinetics.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252422https://doaj.org/article/379d5f385671400ba8028385289130d12021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252422https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203A recent result obtained by means of an in vitro experiment with cancer cultured cells has configured the endoplasmic reticulum as the preferential site for the accumulation of 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG). Such a result is coherent with cell biochemistry and is made more significant by the fact that the reticular accumulation rate of FDG is dependent upon extracellular glucose availability. The objective of the present paper is to confirm in vivo the result obtained in vitro concerning the crucial role played by the endoplasmic reticulum in FDG cancer metabolism. This study utilizes data acquired by means of a Positron Emission Tomography scanner for small animals in the case of CT26 models of cancer tissues. The recorded concentration images are interpreted within the framework of a three-compartment model for FDG kinetics, which explicitly assumes that the endoplasmic reticulum is the dephosphorylation site for FDG in cancer cells. The numerical reduction of the compartmental model is performed by means of a regularized Gauss-Newton algorithm for numerical optimization. This analysis shows that the proposed three-compartment model equals the performance of a standard Sokoloff's two-compartment system in fitting the data. However, it provides estimates of some of the parameters, such as the phosphorylation rate of FDG, more consistent with prior biochemical information. These results are made more solid from a computational viewpoint by proving the identifiability and by performing a sensitivity analysis of the proposed compartment model.Sara SommarivaMara ScussoliniVanessa CossuCecilia MariniGianmario SambucetiGiacomo CavigliaMichele PianaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0252422 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sara Sommariva
Mara Scussolini
Vanessa Cossu
Cecilia Marini
Gianmario Sambuceti
Giacomo Caviglia
Michele Piana
The role of endoplasmic reticulum in in vivo cancer FDG kinetics.
description A recent result obtained by means of an in vitro experiment with cancer cultured cells has configured the endoplasmic reticulum as the preferential site for the accumulation of 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG). Such a result is coherent with cell biochemistry and is made more significant by the fact that the reticular accumulation rate of FDG is dependent upon extracellular glucose availability. The objective of the present paper is to confirm in vivo the result obtained in vitro concerning the crucial role played by the endoplasmic reticulum in FDG cancer metabolism. This study utilizes data acquired by means of a Positron Emission Tomography scanner for small animals in the case of CT26 models of cancer tissues. The recorded concentration images are interpreted within the framework of a three-compartment model for FDG kinetics, which explicitly assumes that the endoplasmic reticulum is the dephosphorylation site for FDG in cancer cells. The numerical reduction of the compartmental model is performed by means of a regularized Gauss-Newton algorithm for numerical optimization. This analysis shows that the proposed three-compartment model equals the performance of a standard Sokoloff's two-compartment system in fitting the data. However, it provides estimates of some of the parameters, such as the phosphorylation rate of FDG, more consistent with prior biochemical information. These results are made more solid from a computational viewpoint by proving the identifiability and by performing a sensitivity analysis of the proposed compartment model.
format article
author Sara Sommariva
Mara Scussolini
Vanessa Cossu
Cecilia Marini
Gianmario Sambuceti
Giacomo Caviglia
Michele Piana
author_facet Sara Sommariva
Mara Scussolini
Vanessa Cossu
Cecilia Marini
Gianmario Sambuceti
Giacomo Caviglia
Michele Piana
author_sort Sara Sommariva
title The role of endoplasmic reticulum in in vivo cancer FDG kinetics.
title_short The role of endoplasmic reticulum in in vivo cancer FDG kinetics.
title_full The role of endoplasmic reticulum in in vivo cancer FDG kinetics.
title_fullStr The role of endoplasmic reticulum in in vivo cancer FDG kinetics.
title_full_unstemmed The role of endoplasmic reticulum in in vivo cancer FDG kinetics.
title_sort role of endoplasmic reticulum in in vivo cancer fdg kinetics.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/379d5f385671400ba8028385289130d1
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