Activity of free radical processes in oral fluid of patients with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections

Background: Upper respiratory tract infections occupy a leading position in the infectious pathology. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), up to 500 million people fall ill with acute respiratory infections in the world every year, of which 2 million people die from various complication...

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Autores principales: Tatiana S. Petrenko, Irina A. Novikova, Olga V. Denisova, Vyacheslav M. Devichenskiy
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Eco-vector 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/37cd4e2ae92b4f9fad9482cb76e9db78
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:37cd4e2ae92b4f9fad9482cb76e9db782021-11-30T18:15:21ZActivity of free radical processes in oral fluid of patients with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections2220-30952618-862710.17816/clinpract65014https://doaj.org/article/37cd4e2ae92b4f9fad9482cb76e9db782021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.eco-vector.com/clinpractice/article/viewFile/65014/pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2220-3095https://doaj.org/toc/2618-8627Background: Upper respiratory tract infections occupy a leading position in the infectious pathology. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), up to 500 million people fall ill with acute respiratory infections in the world every year, of which 2 million people die from various complications. At the same time, a number of researchers note the lack of methods for clinical and laboratory assessment of the condition of patients with this pathology. Aims: To evaluate the parameters of free radical oxidation in oral fluid of patients with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections (RIURT). Methods: The study involved 64 apparently healthy people who suffered respiratory infections up to 2 times a year, and 85 patients with RIURT (4 or more times a year), who at the time of the study were in remission. The determination of the parameters of the pro / antioxidant systems was carried out using two methods (photometric: the content of lipid peroxidation products and the level of ceruloplasmin and luminol-dependent chemiluminescence (LDCL) were measured, making it possible to assess the complex interaction of two systems prooxidants and antioxidants). Results: The studies have demonstrated that, for most of the RIURT patients during remission, the levels of certain prooxidant components (diene conjugates, ketodienes, Schiff bases), as well as of an oral fluid antioxidant (ADS: ceruloplasmin) were elevated compared to the controls. At the same time, the LDCL parameters of oral fluid did not go beyond the reference interval, although they were changed relative to the median of the control group. This allows us to consider the observed fluctuations as a balance in the system of pro- and antioxidants. Conclusions. The use of oral fluid as a biological material for the assessment of the pro-/antioxidant system opens up new possibilities in the diagnosis of respiratory disease.Tatiana S. PetrenkoIrina A. NovikovaOlga V. DenisovaVyacheslav M. DevichenskiyEco-vectorarticleoral fluidluminal-dependent chemiluminescenceprooxidantantioxidantMedicineRRUКлиническая практика , Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 39-46 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic oral fluid
luminal-dependent chemiluminescence
prooxidant
antioxidant
Medicine
R
spellingShingle oral fluid
luminal-dependent chemiluminescence
prooxidant
antioxidant
Medicine
R
Tatiana S. Petrenko
Irina A. Novikova
Olga V. Denisova
Vyacheslav M. Devichenskiy
Activity of free radical processes in oral fluid of patients with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections
description Background: Upper respiratory tract infections occupy a leading position in the infectious pathology. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), up to 500 million people fall ill with acute respiratory infections in the world every year, of which 2 million people die from various complications. At the same time, a number of researchers note the lack of methods for clinical and laboratory assessment of the condition of patients with this pathology. Aims: To evaluate the parameters of free radical oxidation in oral fluid of patients with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections (RIURT). Methods: The study involved 64 apparently healthy people who suffered respiratory infections up to 2 times a year, and 85 patients with RIURT (4 or more times a year), who at the time of the study were in remission. The determination of the parameters of the pro / antioxidant systems was carried out using two methods (photometric: the content of lipid peroxidation products and the level of ceruloplasmin and luminol-dependent chemiluminescence (LDCL) were measured, making it possible to assess the complex interaction of two systems prooxidants and antioxidants). Results: The studies have demonstrated that, for most of the RIURT patients during remission, the levels of certain prooxidant components (diene conjugates, ketodienes, Schiff bases), as well as of an oral fluid antioxidant (ADS: ceruloplasmin) were elevated compared to the controls. At the same time, the LDCL parameters of oral fluid did not go beyond the reference interval, although they were changed relative to the median of the control group. This allows us to consider the observed fluctuations as a balance in the system of pro- and antioxidants. Conclusions. The use of oral fluid as a biological material for the assessment of the pro-/antioxidant system opens up new possibilities in the diagnosis of respiratory disease.
format article
author Tatiana S. Petrenko
Irina A. Novikova
Olga V. Denisova
Vyacheslav M. Devichenskiy
author_facet Tatiana S. Petrenko
Irina A. Novikova
Olga V. Denisova
Vyacheslav M. Devichenskiy
author_sort Tatiana S. Petrenko
title Activity of free radical processes in oral fluid of patients with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections
title_short Activity of free radical processes in oral fluid of patients with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections
title_full Activity of free radical processes in oral fluid of patients with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections
title_fullStr Activity of free radical processes in oral fluid of patients with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections
title_full_unstemmed Activity of free radical processes in oral fluid of patients with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections
title_sort activity of free radical processes in oral fluid of patients with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections
publisher Eco-vector
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/37cd4e2ae92b4f9fad9482cb76e9db78
work_keys_str_mv AT tatianaspetrenko activityoffreeradicalprocessesinoralfluidofpatientswithrecurrentupperrespiratorytractinfections
AT irinaanovikova activityoffreeradicalprocessesinoralfluidofpatientswithrecurrentupperrespiratorytractinfections
AT olgavdenisova activityoffreeradicalprocessesinoralfluidofpatientswithrecurrentupperrespiratorytractinfections
AT vyacheslavmdevichenskiy activityoffreeradicalprocessesinoralfluidofpatientswithrecurrentupperrespiratorytractinfections
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