Deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase (expandase): Research progress and application potential

Cephalosporins play an indispensable role against bacterial infections. Deacetyloxycephalosporin C synthase (DAOCS), also called expandase, is a key enzyme in cephalosporin biosynthesis that epoxides penicillin to form the hexavalent thiazide ring of cephalosporin. DAOCS in fungus Acremonium chrysog...

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Autores principales: Xiaofan Niu, Jian Zhang, Xianli Xue, Depei Wang, Lin Wang, Qiang Gao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3804745428b74c0d84876ec567571e1a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3804745428b74c0d84876ec567571e1a2021-11-24T04:32:32ZDeacetoxycephalosporin C synthase (expandase): Research progress and application potential2405-805X10.1016/j.synbio.2021.11.001https://doaj.org/article/3804745428b74c0d84876ec567571e1a2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405805X21000697https://doaj.org/toc/2405-805XCephalosporins play an indispensable role against bacterial infections. Deacetyloxycephalosporin C synthase (DAOCS), also called expandase, is a key enzyme in cephalosporin biosynthesis that epoxides penicillin to form the hexavalent thiazide ring of cephalosporin. DAOCS in fungus Acremonium chrysogenum was identified as a bifunctional enzyme with both ring expansion and hydroxylation, whereas two separate enzymes in bacteria catalyze these two reactions. In this review, we briefly summarize its source and function, improvement of the conversion rate of penicillin to deacetyloxycephalosporin C through enzyme modification, crystallography features, the prediction of the active site, and application perspective.Xiaofan NiuJian ZhangXianli XueDepei WangLin WangQiang GaoKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleDeacetyloxycephalosporin C synthaseExpandaseStreptomyces clavuligerusAcremonium chrysogenumProgressApplicationBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENSynthetic and Systems Biotechnology, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 396-401 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Deacetyloxycephalosporin C synthase
Expandase
Streptomyces clavuligerus
Acremonium chrysogenum
Progress
Application
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Deacetyloxycephalosporin C synthase
Expandase
Streptomyces clavuligerus
Acremonium chrysogenum
Progress
Application
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Xiaofan Niu
Jian Zhang
Xianli Xue
Depei Wang
Lin Wang
Qiang Gao
Deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase (expandase): Research progress and application potential
description Cephalosporins play an indispensable role against bacterial infections. Deacetyloxycephalosporin C synthase (DAOCS), also called expandase, is a key enzyme in cephalosporin biosynthesis that epoxides penicillin to form the hexavalent thiazide ring of cephalosporin. DAOCS in fungus Acremonium chrysogenum was identified as a bifunctional enzyme with both ring expansion and hydroxylation, whereas two separate enzymes in bacteria catalyze these two reactions. In this review, we briefly summarize its source and function, improvement of the conversion rate of penicillin to deacetyloxycephalosporin C through enzyme modification, crystallography features, the prediction of the active site, and application perspective.
format article
author Xiaofan Niu
Jian Zhang
Xianli Xue
Depei Wang
Lin Wang
Qiang Gao
author_facet Xiaofan Niu
Jian Zhang
Xianli Xue
Depei Wang
Lin Wang
Qiang Gao
author_sort Xiaofan Niu
title Deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase (expandase): Research progress and application potential
title_short Deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase (expandase): Research progress and application potential
title_full Deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase (expandase): Research progress and application potential
title_fullStr Deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase (expandase): Research progress and application potential
title_full_unstemmed Deacetoxycephalosporin C synthase (expandase): Research progress and application potential
title_sort deacetoxycephalosporin c synthase (expandase): research progress and application potential
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3804745428b74c0d84876ec567571e1a
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaofanniu deacetoxycephalosporincsynthaseexpandaseresearchprogressandapplicationpotential
AT jianzhang deacetoxycephalosporincsynthaseexpandaseresearchprogressandapplicationpotential
AT xianlixue deacetoxycephalosporincsynthaseexpandaseresearchprogressandapplicationpotential
AT depeiwang deacetoxycephalosporincsynthaseexpandaseresearchprogressandapplicationpotential
AT linwang deacetoxycephalosporincsynthaseexpandaseresearchprogressandapplicationpotential
AT qianggao deacetoxycephalosporincsynthaseexpandaseresearchprogressandapplicationpotential
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