Structure of the human TRiC/CCT Subunit 5 associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy
Abstract The human chaperonin TRiC consists of eight non-identical subunits, and its protein-folding activity is critical for cellular health. Misfolded proteins are associated with many human diseases, such as amyloid diseases, cancer, and neuropathies, making TRiC a potential therapeutic target. A...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:380cea13dfbc4d1c99c09ee67ecb6f292021-12-02T11:53:06ZStructure of the human TRiC/CCT Subunit 5 associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy10.1038/s41598-017-03825-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/380cea13dfbc4d1c99c09ee67ecb6f292017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03825-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The human chaperonin TRiC consists of eight non-identical subunits, and its protein-folding activity is critical for cellular health. Misfolded proteins are associated with many human diseases, such as amyloid diseases, cancer, and neuropathies, making TRiC a potential therapeutic target. A detailed structural understanding of its ATP-dependent folding mechanism and substrate recognition is therefore of great importance. Of particular health-related interest is the mutation Histidine 147 to Arginine (H147R) in human TRiC subunit 5 (CCT5), which has been associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy. In this paper, we describe the crystal structures of CCT5 and the CCT5-H147R mutant, which provide important structural information for this vital protein-folding machine in humans. This first X-ray crystallographic study of a single human CCT subunit in the context of a hexadecameric complex can be expanded in the future to the other 7 subunits that form the TRiC complex.Jose H. PereiraRyan P. McAndrewOksana A. SergeevaCorie Y. RalstonJonathan A. KingPaul D. AdamsNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Jose H. Pereira Ryan P. McAndrew Oksana A. Sergeeva Corie Y. Ralston Jonathan A. King Paul D. Adams Structure of the human TRiC/CCT Subunit 5 associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy |
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Abstract The human chaperonin TRiC consists of eight non-identical subunits, and its protein-folding activity is critical for cellular health. Misfolded proteins are associated with many human diseases, such as amyloid diseases, cancer, and neuropathies, making TRiC a potential therapeutic target. A detailed structural understanding of its ATP-dependent folding mechanism and substrate recognition is therefore of great importance. Of particular health-related interest is the mutation Histidine 147 to Arginine (H147R) in human TRiC subunit 5 (CCT5), which has been associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy. In this paper, we describe the crystal structures of CCT5 and the CCT5-H147R mutant, which provide important structural information for this vital protein-folding machine in humans. This first X-ray crystallographic study of a single human CCT subunit in the context of a hexadecameric complex can be expanded in the future to the other 7 subunits that form the TRiC complex. |
format |
article |
author |
Jose H. Pereira Ryan P. McAndrew Oksana A. Sergeeva Corie Y. Ralston Jonathan A. King Paul D. Adams |
author_facet |
Jose H. Pereira Ryan P. McAndrew Oksana A. Sergeeva Corie Y. Ralston Jonathan A. King Paul D. Adams |
author_sort |
Jose H. Pereira |
title |
Structure of the human TRiC/CCT Subunit 5 associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy |
title_short |
Structure of the human TRiC/CCT Subunit 5 associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy |
title_full |
Structure of the human TRiC/CCT Subunit 5 associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy |
title_fullStr |
Structure of the human TRiC/CCT Subunit 5 associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Structure of the human TRiC/CCT Subunit 5 associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy |
title_sort |
structure of the human tric/cct subunit 5 associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/380cea13dfbc4d1c99c09ee67ecb6f29 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT josehpereira structureofthehumantriccctsubunit5associatedwithhereditarysensoryneuropathy AT ryanpmcandrew structureofthehumantriccctsubunit5associatedwithhereditarysensoryneuropathy AT oksanaasergeeva structureofthehumantriccctsubunit5associatedwithhereditarysensoryneuropathy AT corieyralston structureofthehumantriccctsubunit5associatedwithhereditarysensoryneuropathy AT jonathanaking structureofthehumantriccctsubunit5associatedwithhereditarysensoryneuropathy AT pauldadams structureofthehumantriccctsubunit5associatedwithhereditarysensoryneuropathy |
_version_ |
1718394860320325632 |