Fabrication of fluorescent pH-responsive protein–textile composites

Abstract Wearable pH sensors are useful tools in the healthcare and fitness industries, allowing consumers to access information related to their health in a convenient manner via the monitoring of body fluids. In this work, we tailored novel protein–textile composites to fluorescently respond to ch...

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Autores principales: Dalia Jane Saldanha, Zahra Abdali, Daniel Modafferi, Bita Janfeshan, Noémie-Manuelle Dorval Courchesne
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/381757a03ccb45a788658ffedca6128b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:381757a03ccb45a788658ffedca6128b2021-12-02T16:35:41ZFabrication of fluorescent pH-responsive protein–textile composites10.1038/s41598-020-70079-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/381757a03ccb45a788658ffedca6128b2020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70079-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Wearable pH sensors are useful tools in the healthcare and fitness industries, allowing consumers to access information related to their health in a convenient manner via the monitoring of body fluids. In this work, we tailored novel protein–textile composites to fluorescently respond to changing pH. To do so, we used amyloid curli fibers, a key component in the extracellular matrix of Escherichia coli, as genetic scaffold to fuse a pH-responsive fluorescent protein, pHuji. Engineered amyloids form macroscopic and environmentally resistant aggregates that we isolated to use as stand-alone hydrogel-based sensors, and that we trapped within textile matrices to create responsive bio-composites. We showed that these composites were mechanically robust and vapor-permeable, thus exhibiting favorable characteristics for wearable platforms. CsgA–pHuji fibers integrated in the textile allowed the final device to respond to pH changes and distinguish between alkaline and acidic solutions. We demonstrated that the resulting composites could sustain their fluorescence response over days, and that their sensing ability was reversible for at least 10 high/low pH cycles, highlighting their potential for continuous monitoring. Overall, we introduced a biosynthesized amyloid-based textile composite that could be used as biosensing patch for a variety of applications in the smart textile industry.Dalia Jane SaldanhaZahra AbdaliDaniel ModafferiBita JanfeshanNoémie-Manuelle Dorval CourchesneNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dalia Jane Saldanha
Zahra Abdali
Daniel Modafferi
Bita Janfeshan
Noémie-Manuelle Dorval Courchesne
Fabrication of fluorescent pH-responsive protein–textile composites
description Abstract Wearable pH sensors are useful tools in the healthcare and fitness industries, allowing consumers to access information related to their health in a convenient manner via the monitoring of body fluids. In this work, we tailored novel protein–textile composites to fluorescently respond to changing pH. To do so, we used amyloid curli fibers, a key component in the extracellular matrix of Escherichia coli, as genetic scaffold to fuse a pH-responsive fluorescent protein, pHuji. Engineered amyloids form macroscopic and environmentally resistant aggregates that we isolated to use as stand-alone hydrogel-based sensors, and that we trapped within textile matrices to create responsive bio-composites. We showed that these composites were mechanically robust and vapor-permeable, thus exhibiting favorable characteristics for wearable platforms. CsgA–pHuji fibers integrated in the textile allowed the final device to respond to pH changes and distinguish between alkaline and acidic solutions. We demonstrated that the resulting composites could sustain their fluorescence response over days, and that their sensing ability was reversible for at least 10 high/low pH cycles, highlighting their potential for continuous monitoring. Overall, we introduced a biosynthesized amyloid-based textile composite that could be used as biosensing patch for a variety of applications in the smart textile industry.
format article
author Dalia Jane Saldanha
Zahra Abdali
Daniel Modafferi
Bita Janfeshan
Noémie-Manuelle Dorval Courchesne
author_facet Dalia Jane Saldanha
Zahra Abdali
Daniel Modafferi
Bita Janfeshan
Noémie-Manuelle Dorval Courchesne
author_sort Dalia Jane Saldanha
title Fabrication of fluorescent pH-responsive protein–textile composites
title_short Fabrication of fluorescent pH-responsive protein–textile composites
title_full Fabrication of fluorescent pH-responsive protein–textile composites
title_fullStr Fabrication of fluorescent pH-responsive protein–textile composites
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of fluorescent pH-responsive protein–textile composites
title_sort fabrication of fluorescent ph-responsive protein–textile composites
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/381757a03ccb45a788658ffedca6128b
work_keys_str_mv AT daliajanesaldanha fabricationoffluorescentphresponsiveproteintextilecomposites
AT zahraabdali fabricationoffluorescentphresponsiveproteintextilecomposites
AT danielmodafferi fabricationoffluorescentphresponsiveproteintextilecomposites
AT bitajanfeshan fabricationoffluorescentphresponsiveproteintextilecomposites
AT noemiemanuelledorvalcourchesne fabricationoffluorescentphresponsiveproteintextilecomposites
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