Potential of Stem Cells and CART as a Potential Polytherapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer

Despite the increasing urgency of the problem of treating small cell lung cancer (SCLC), information on the causes of its development is fragmentary. There is no complete understanding of the features of antitumor immunity and the role of the microenvironment in the development of SCLC resistance. T...

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Autores principales: Evgenii Skurikhin, Olga Pershina, Mariia Zhukova, Darius Widera, Natalia Ermakova, Edgar Pan, Angelina Pakhomova, Sergey Morozov, Aslan Kubatiev, Alexander Dygai
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/382cba3cb52546d5881997b33fd66992
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:382cba3cb52546d5881997b33fd669922021-12-03T07:20:37ZPotential of Stem Cells and CART as a Potential Polytherapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer2296-634X10.3389/fcell.2021.778020https://doaj.org/article/382cba3cb52546d5881997b33fd669922021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.778020/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-634XDespite the increasing urgency of the problem of treating small cell lung cancer (SCLC), information on the causes of its development is fragmentary. There is no complete understanding of the features of antitumor immunity and the role of the microenvironment in the development of SCLC resistance. This impedes the development of new methods for the diagnosis and treatment of SCLC. Lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have common pathogenetic factors. COPD is a risk factor for lung cancer including SCLC. Therefore, the search for effective approaches to prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of SCLC in patients with COPD is an urgent task. This review provides information on the etiology and pathogenesis of SCLC, analyses the effectiveness of current treatment options, and critically evaluates the potential of chimeric antigen receptor T cells therapy (CART therapy) in SCLC. Moreover, we discuss potential links between lung cancer and COPD and the role of endothelium in the development of COPD. Finally, we propose a new approach for increasing the efficacy of CART therapy in SCLC.Evgenii SkurikhinOlga PershinaMariia ZhukovaDarius WideraNatalia ErmakovaEdgar PanAngelina PakhomovaSergey MorozovAslan KubatievAlexander DygaiAlexander DygaiFrontiers Media S.A.articlesmall cell lung cancerCOPDcancer stem cellinflammationCART therapyBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic small cell lung cancer
COPD
cancer stem cell
inflammation
CART therapy
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle small cell lung cancer
COPD
cancer stem cell
inflammation
CART therapy
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Evgenii Skurikhin
Olga Pershina
Mariia Zhukova
Darius Widera
Natalia Ermakova
Edgar Pan
Angelina Pakhomova
Sergey Morozov
Aslan Kubatiev
Alexander Dygai
Alexander Dygai
Potential of Stem Cells and CART as a Potential Polytherapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer
description Despite the increasing urgency of the problem of treating small cell lung cancer (SCLC), information on the causes of its development is fragmentary. There is no complete understanding of the features of antitumor immunity and the role of the microenvironment in the development of SCLC resistance. This impedes the development of new methods for the diagnosis and treatment of SCLC. Lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have common pathogenetic factors. COPD is a risk factor for lung cancer including SCLC. Therefore, the search for effective approaches to prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of SCLC in patients with COPD is an urgent task. This review provides information on the etiology and pathogenesis of SCLC, analyses the effectiveness of current treatment options, and critically evaluates the potential of chimeric antigen receptor T cells therapy (CART therapy) in SCLC. Moreover, we discuss potential links between lung cancer and COPD and the role of endothelium in the development of COPD. Finally, we propose a new approach for increasing the efficacy of CART therapy in SCLC.
format article
author Evgenii Skurikhin
Olga Pershina
Mariia Zhukova
Darius Widera
Natalia Ermakova
Edgar Pan
Angelina Pakhomova
Sergey Morozov
Aslan Kubatiev
Alexander Dygai
Alexander Dygai
author_facet Evgenii Skurikhin
Olga Pershina
Mariia Zhukova
Darius Widera
Natalia Ermakova
Edgar Pan
Angelina Pakhomova
Sergey Morozov
Aslan Kubatiev
Alexander Dygai
Alexander Dygai
author_sort Evgenii Skurikhin
title Potential of Stem Cells and CART as a Potential Polytherapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_short Potential of Stem Cells and CART as a Potential Polytherapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_full Potential of Stem Cells and CART as a Potential Polytherapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_fullStr Potential of Stem Cells and CART as a Potential Polytherapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Potential of Stem Cells and CART as a Potential Polytherapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_sort potential of stem cells and cart as a potential polytherapy for small cell lung cancer
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/382cba3cb52546d5881997b33fd66992
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