Energy Efficient Routing Protocol in Sensor Networks Using Genetic Algorithm

In this paper, we examine routing protocols with the shortest path in sensor networks. In doing this, we propose a genetic algorithm (GA)-based Ad Hoc On-Demand Multipath Distance Vector routing protocol (GA-AOMDV). We utilize a fitness function that optimizes routes based on the energy consumption...

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Autores principales:	Jatinkumar Patel, Hosam El-Ocla
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	index terms—AODV AOMDV DSR energy genetic optimization Chemical technology TP1-1185
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/382e776b7f7a4d95bef6561f1cdb5b11
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:382e776b7f7a4d95bef6561f1cdb5b112021-11-11T19:05:00ZEnergy Efficient Routing Protocol in Sensor Networks Using Genetic Algorithm10.3390/s212170601424-8220https://doaj.org/article/382e776b7f7a4d95bef6561f1cdb5b112021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7060https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220In this paper, we examine routing protocols with the shortest path in sensor networks. In doing this, we propose a genetic algorithm (GA)-based Ad Hoc On-Demand Multipath Distance Vector routing protocol (GA-AOMDV). We utilize a fitness function that optimizes routes based on the energy consumption in their nodes. We compare this algorithm with other existing ad hoc routing protocols including LEACH-GA, GA-AODV, AODV, DSR, EPAR, EBAR_BFS. Results prove that our protocol enhances the network performance in terms of packet delivery ratio, throughput, round trip time and energy consumption. GA-AOMDV protocol achieves average gain that is 7 to 22% over other protocols. Therefore, our protocol extends the network lifetime for data communications.Jatinkumar PatelHosam El-OclaMDPI AGarticleindex terms—AODVAOMDVDSRenergygeneticoptimizationChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7060, p 7060 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	index terms—AODV AOMDV DSR energy genetic optimization Chemical technology TP1-1185
spellingShingle	index terms—AODV AOMDV DSR energy genetic optimization Chemical technology TP1-1185 Jatinkumar Patel Hosam El-Ocla Energy Efficient Routing Protocol in Sensor Networks Using Genetic Algorithm
description	In this paper, we examine routing protocols with the shortest path in sensor networks. In doing this, we propose a genetic algorithm (GA)-based Ad Hoc On-Demand Multipath Distance Vector routing protocol (GA-AOMDV). We utilize a fitness function that optimizes routes based on the energy consumption in their nodes. We compare this algorithm with other existing ad hoc routing protocols including LEACH-GA, GA-AODV, AODV, DSR, EPAR, EBAR_BFS. Results prove that our protocol enhances the network performance in terms of packet delivery ratio, throughput, round trip time and energy consumption. GA-AOMDV protocol achieves average gain that is 7 to 22% over other protocols. Therefore, our protocol extends the network lifetime for data communications.
format	article
author	Jatinkumar Patel Hosam El-Ocla
author_facet	Jatinkumar Patel Hosam El-Ocla
author_sort	Jatinkumar Patel
title	Energy Efficient Routing Protocol in Sensor Networks Using Genetic Algorithm
title_short	Energy Efficient Routing Protocol in Sensor Networks Using Genetic Algorithm
title_full	Energy Efficient Routing Protocol in Sensor Networks Using Genetic Algorithm
title_fullStr	Energy Efficient Routing Protocol in Sensor Networks Using Genetic Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed	Energy Efficient Routing Protocol in Sensor Networks Using Genetic Algorithm
title_sort	energy efficient routing protocol in sensor networks using genetic algorithm
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/382e776b7f7a4d95bef6561f1cdb5b11
work_keys_str_mv	AT jatinkumarpatel energyefficientroutingprotocolinsensornetworksusinggeneticalgorithm AT hosamelocla energyefficientroutingprotocolinsensornetworksusinggeneticalgorithm
_version_	1718431636650983424

Energy Efficient Routing Protocol in Sensor Networks Using Genetic Algorithm

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