Case Report: Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn and Narrowing of the Ductus Arteriosus After Topical Use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory During Pregnancy

Background: The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) during the third trimester of pregnancy can cause premature constriction of the ductus arteriosus. This report describes a case of in utero narrowing of the ductus arteriosus (DA) diagnosed postnatally in a baby with Persistent Pu...

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Autores principales: Kévin Le Duc, Sixtine Gilliot, Jean Benoit Baudelet, Sébastien Mur, Mohamed Riadh Boukhris, Olivia Domanski, Pascal Odou, Laurent Storme
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3837d8aeb41940909e72a7af8ee8a76a2021-11-30T23:39:49ZCase Report: Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn and Narrowing of the Ductus Arteriosus After Topical Use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory During Pregnancy1663-981210.3389/fphar.2021.756056https://doaj.org/article/3837d8aeb41940909e72a7af8ee8a76a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.756056/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812Background: The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) during the third trimester of pregnancy can cause premature constriction of the ductus arteriosus. This report describes a case of in utero narrowing of the ductus arteriosus (DA) diagnosed postnatally in a baby with Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn (PPHN), after maternal use of Diclofenac-Epolamine 140 mg patch during the second and third trimester.Case Presentation: A fetal ultrasounds revealed an enlarged hypertrophic right ventricle at 32 weeks of gestation. Detailed questioning of the mother highlighted that topical Diclofenac (FLECTOR®) had been used at 26 and at 31 weeks of gestation. An echocardiography performed 8 h postnatally showed supra-systemic pulmonary hypertension, a restrictive ductus arteriosus and a dilated right ventricle. The newborn was treated by inhaled nitric oxide and oral Sildenafil and was discharged from hospital on day 24. He had a complete normalization of his pulmonary vascular resistance on day 48.Conclusion: This case illustrates the potential fetal and neonatal complications associated with maternal topical Diclofenac medication during pregnancy resulting in antenatal closure of the DA.Kévin Le DucKévin Le DucSixtine GilliotSixtine GilliotJean Benoit BaudeletSébastien MurMohamed Riadh BoukhrisOlivia DomanskiPascal OdouPascal OdouLaurent StormeLaurent StormeFrontiers Media S.A.articlePPHN (persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn)NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug)ductus arteriosusNICU (neonatal intensive care unit)pregnancyneonateTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENFrontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic PPHN (persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn)
NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug)
ductus arteriosus
NICU (neonatal intensive care unit)
pregnancy
neonate
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle PPHN (persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn)
NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug)
ductus arteriosus
NICU (neonatal intensive care unit)
pregnancy
neonate
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Kévin Le Duc
Kévin Le Duc
Sixtine Gilliot
Sixtine Gilliot
Jean Benoit Baudelet
Sébastien Mur
Mohamed Riadh Boukhris
Olivia Domanski
Pascal Odou
Pascal Odou
Laurent Storme
Laurent Storme
Case Report: Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn and Narrowing of the Ductus Arteriosus After Topical Use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory During Pregnancy
description Background: The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) during the third trimester of pregnancy can cause premature constriction of the ductus arteriosus. This report describes a case of in utero narrowing of the ductus arteriosus (DA) diagnosed postnatally in a baby with Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn (PPHN), after maternal use of Diclofenac-Epolamine 140 mg patch during the second and third trimester.Case Presentation: A fetal ultrasounds revealed an enlarged hypertrophic right ventricle at 32 weeks of gestation. Detailed questioning of the mother highlighted that topical Diclofenac (FLECTOR®) had been used at 26 and at 31 weeks of gestation. An echocardiography performed 8 h postnatally showed supra-systemic pulmonary hypertension, a restrictive ductus arteriosus and a dilated right ventricle. The newborn was treated by inhaled nitric oxide and oral Sildenafil and was discharged from hospital on day 24. He had a complete normalization of his pulmonary vascular resistance on day 48.Conclusion: This case illustrates the potential fetal and neonatal complications associated with maternal topical Diclofenac medication during pregnancy resulting in antenatal closure of the DA.
format article
author Kévin Le Duc
Kévin Le Duc
Sixtine Gilliot
Sixtine Gilliot
Jean Benoit Baudelet
Sébastien Mur
Mohamed Riadh Boukhris
Olivia Domanski
Pascal Odou
Pascal Odou
Laurent Storme
Laurent Storme
author_facet Kévin Le Duc
Kévin Le Duc
Sixtine Gilliot
Sixtine Gilliot
Jean Benoit Baudelet
Sébastien Mur
Mohamed Riadh Boukhris
Olivia Domanski
Pascal Odou
Pascal Odou
Laurent Storme
Laurent Storme
author_sort Kévin Le Duc
title Case Report: Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn and Narrowing of the Ductus Arteriosus After Topical Use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory During Pregnancy
title_short Case Report: Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn and Narrowing of the Ductus Arteriosus After Topical Use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory During Pregnancy
title_full Case Report: Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn and Narrowing of the Ductus Arteriosus After Topical Use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory During Pregnancy
title_fullStr Case Report: Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn and Narrowing of the Ductus Arteriosus After Topical Use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory During Pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn and Narrowing of the Ductus Arteriosus After Topical Use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory During Pregnancy
title_sort case report: persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn and narrowing of the ductus arteriosus after topical use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory during pregnancy
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3837d8aeb41940909e72a7af8ee8a76a
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