The electrochemical-step asymmetry index

The development of oxygen-evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts has been spurred by thermodynamic considerations on the free-energy landscape. Most commonly, electrocatalytic activity is approximated by the analysis of the free-energy changes among the mechanistic description, thereby taking onl...

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Autor principal: Kai S. Exner
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:384266509f6c4455b1ddf8cc033364502021-11-26T04:30:16ZThe electrochemical-step asymmetry index2215-016110.1016/j.mex.2021.101590https://doaj.org/article/384266509f6c4455b1ddf8cc033364502021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016121003800https://doaj.org/toc/2215-0161The development of oxygen-evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts has been spurred by thermodynamic considerations on the free-energy landscape. Most commonly, electrocatalytic activity is approximated by the analysis of the free-energy changes among the mechanistic description, thereby taking only reaction steps with weak-binding adsorbates into account. Herein, a new method, denoted as the electrochemical-step asymmetry index (ESAI), is presented, which approximates electrocatalytic activity by penalizing both too strong as well as too weak bonding of intermediate states in order to mimic the well-known Sabatier principle. • The electrochemical-step asymmetry index (ESAI) is a descriptor to approximate electrocatalytic activity based on the analysis of the free-energy changes for a given mechanistic description, exemplified by the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). • The concept of the ESAI is based on the assumption that the optimum free-energy landscape has an asymmetric shape because this may factor overpotential and kinetic effects in the analysis, and the ESAI penalizes both too strong as well as too weak bonding of intermediate states to render a thorough representation of the Sabatier principle feasible. • The ESAI is a conceptual development of the earlier proposed electrochemical-step symmetry index (ESSI), which relies on a symmetric distribution of the free-energy changes as thermodynamic optimum and which takes only weak-binding adsorbates into account.Kai S. ExnerElsevierarticleThe Electrochemical-Step Asymmetry IndexScienceQENMethodsX, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 101590- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic The Electrochemical-Step Asymmetry Index
Science
Q
spellingShingle The Electrochemical-Step Asymmetry Index
Science
Q
Kai S. Exner
The electrochemical-step asymmetry index
description The development of oxygen-evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts has been spurred by thermodynamic considerations on the free-energy landscape. Most commonly, electrocatalytic activity is approximated by the analysis of the free-energy changes among the mechanistic description, thereby taking only reaction steps with weak-binding adsorbates into account. Herein, a new method, denoted as the electrochemical-step asymmetry index (ESAI), is presented, which approximates electrocatalytic activity by penalizing both too strong as well as too weak bonding of intermediate states in order to mimic the well-known Sabatier principle. • The electrochemical-step asymmetry index (ESAI) is a descriptor to approximate electrocatalytic activity based on the analysis of the free-energy changes for a given mechanistic description, exemplified by the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). • The concept of the ESAI is based on the assumption that the optimum free-energy landscape has an asymmetric shape because this may factor overpotential and kinetic effects in the analysis, and the ESAI penalizes both too strong as well as too weak bonding of intermediate states to render a thorough representation of the Sabatier principle feasible. • The ESAI is a conceptual development of the earlier proposed electrochemical-step symmetry index (ESSI), which relies on a symmetric distribution of the free-energy changes as thermodynamic optimum and which takes only weak-binding adsorbates into account.
format article
author Kai S. Exner
author_facet Kai S. Exner
author_sort Kai S. Exner
title The electrochemical-step asymmetry index
title_short The electrochemical-step asymmetry index
title_full The electrochemical-step asymmetry index
title_fullStr The electrochemical-step asymmetry index
title_full_unstemmed The electrochemical-step asymmetry index
title_sort electrochemical-step asymmetry index
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/384266509f6c4455b1ddf8cc03336450
work_keys_str_mv AT kaisexner theelectrochemicalstepasymmetryindex
AT kaisexner electrochemicalstepasymmetryindex
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