Changes in soil acidity under different land use in Zengcheng District, Guangdong Province

Assessing changes in soil acidity and its potential influencing factors is significant for preventing soil acidification and improving soil quality. Ninety-seven soil samples were collected across Zengcheng District, Guangdong Province, which covered three land use types, i.e., paddy rice field, irr...

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Autores principales: CAI Zejiang, YU Qiangyi, WU Wenbin, WEN Shilin
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Publicado: Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:388f7275cf39403bb417788f84dad0382021-12-03T02:29:42ZChanges in soil acidity under different land use in Zengcheng District, Guangdong Province2095-681910.13254/j.jare.2021.0508https://doaj.org/article/388f7275cf39403bb417788f84dad0382021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.aed.org.cn/nyzyyhjxb/html/2021/6/20210605.htmhttps://doaj.org/toc/2095-6819Assessing changes in soil acidity and its potential influencing factors is significant for preventing soil acidification and improving soil quality. Ninety-seven soil samples were collected across Zengcheng District, Guangdong Province, which covered three land use types, i.e., paddy rice field, irrigated land, and dryland. Soil pH, exchangeable acid, organic matter(SOM), cation exchange capacity, calcium carbonate, total and available nutrients were determined, and their inner relationship was analized. The 83.7% and 16.3% of collected soil samples had pH lower or higher than 6.5, respectively; 37.8%, 37.8%, and 8.1% of total soil samples were located in the range: 5.5 < pH ≤ 6.5, 4.5 < pH ≤ 5.5, and pH ≤ 4.5, respectively. Under different land uses, the pH following the order: paddy soil(6.02) >irrigable land(5.51) > dry land(4.87). The concentration of soil exchangeable hydrogen was much higher in irrigable land and dry land than that from paddy soil; the concentration of soil exchangeable aluminum was following the order: dry land(1.38 cmol·kg-1)>irrigable land(0.72 cmol·kg-1)> paddy soil(0.31 cmol·kg-1). Soil pH had positively correlation with soil calcium carbonate and total potassium, and negatively correlation with soil exchangeable acid and Olsen-P; soil exchangeable hydrogen had positively correlation with Olsen-P and available potassium, and negatively correlation with calcium carbonate; soil exchangeable aluminum had positively correlation with cation exchange capacity and Olsen-P, and negatively correlated with calcium carbonate and total potassium. Our study indicated that land use was one of the important factors influencing soil acidity, and dry land and irrigable land had much strong acidity than that from paddy soil, and the mechanism need to be further research.CAI ZejiangYU QiangyiWU WenbinWEN ShilinAgro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculturearticlesoil acidificationphexchangeable acidsoil organic mattercalcium carbonateAgriculture (General)S1-972Environmental sciencesGE1-350ZHJournal of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Vol 38, Iss 6, Pp 980-988 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ZH
topic soil acidification
ph
exchangeable acid
soil organic matter
calcium carbonate
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle soil acidification
ph
exchangeable acid
soil organic matter
calcium carbonate
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
CAI Zejiang
YU Qiangyi
WU Wenbin
WEN Shilin
Changes in soil acidity under different land use in Zengcheng District, Guangdong Province
description Assessing changes in soil acidity and its potential influencing factors is significant for preventing soil acidification and improving soil quality. Ninety-seven soil samples were collected across Zengcheng District, Guangdong Province, which covered three land use types, i.e., paddy rice field, irrigated land, and dryland. Soil pH, exchangeable acid, organic matter(SOM), cation exchange capacity, calcium carbonate, total and available nutrients were determined, and their inner relationship was analized. The 83.7% and 16.3% of collected soil samples had pH lower or higher than 6.5, respectively; 37.8%, 37.8%, and 8.1% of total soil samples were located in the range: 5.5 < pH ≤ 6.5, 4.5 < pH ≤ 5.5, and pH ≤ 4.5, respectively. Under different land uses, the pH following the order: paddy soil(6.02) >irrigable land(5.51) > dry land(4.87). The concentration of soil exchangeable hydrogen was much higher in irrigable land and dry land than that from paddy soil; the concentration of soil exchangeable aluminum was following the order: dry land(1.38 cmol·kg-1)>irrigable land(0.72 cmol·kg-1)> paddy soil(0.31 cmol·kg-1). Soil pH had positively correlation with soil calcium carbonate and total potassium, and negatively correlation with soil exchangeable acid and Olsen-P; soil exchangeable hydrogen had positively correlation with Olsen-P and available potassium, and negatively correlation with calcium carbonate; soil exchangeable aluminum had positively correlation with cation exchange capacity and Olsen-P, and negatively correlated with calcium carbonate and total potassium. Our study indicated that land use was one of the important factors influencing soil acidity, and dry land and irrigable land had much strong acidity than that from paddy soil, and the mechanism need to be further research.
format article
author CAI Zejiang
YU Qiangyi
WU Wenbin
WEN Shilin
author_facet CAI Zejiang
YU Qiangyi
WU Wenbin
WEN Shilin
author_sort CAI Zejiang
title Changes in soil acidity under different land use in Zengcheng District, Guangdong Province
title_short Changes in soil acidity under different land use in Zengcheng District, Guangdong Province
title_full Changes in soil acidity under different land use in Zengcheng District, Guangdong Province
title_fullStr Changes in soil acidity under different land use in Zengcheng District, Guangdong Province
title_full_unstemmed Changes in soil acidity under different land use in Zengcheng District, Guangdong Province
title_sort changes in soil acidity under different land use in zengcheng district, guangdong province
publisher Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/388f7275cf39403bb417788f84dad038
work_keys_str_mv AT caizejiang changesinsoilacidityunderdifferentlanduseinzengchengdistrictguangdongprovince
AT yuqiangyi changesinsoilacidityunderdifferentlanduseinzengchengdistrictguangdongprovince
AT wuwenbin changesinsoilacidityunderdifferentlanduseinzengchengdistrictguangdongprovince
AT wenshilin changesinsoilacidityunderdifferentlanduseinzengchengdistrictguangdongprovince
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