Electric-field-induced alignment of electrically neutral disk-like particles: modelling and calculation
Abstract This work reveals a torque from electric field to electrically neutral flakes that are suspended in a higher electrical conductive matrix. The torque tends to rotate the particles toward an orientation with its long axis parallel to the electric current flow. The alignment enables the aniso...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:38ad146035984d96923bd45b6d3f3cb12021-12-02T16:08:10ZElectric-field-induced alignment of electrically neutral disk-like particles: modelling and calculation10.1038/s41598-017-09180-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/38ad146035984d96923bd45b6d3f3cb12017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09180-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This work reveals a torque from electric field to electrically neutral flakes that are suspended in a higher electrical conductive matrix. The torque tends to rotate the particles toward an orientation with its long axis parallel to the electric current flow. The alignment enables the anisotropic properties of tiny particles to integrate together and generate desirable macroscale anisotropic properties. The torque was obtained from thermodynamic calculation of electric current free energy at various microstructure configurations. It is significant even when the electrical potential gradient becomes as low as 100 v/m. The changes of electrical, electroplastic and thermal properties during particles alignment were discussed.Rongshan QinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Rongshan Qin Electric-field-induced alignment of electrically neutral disk-like particles: modelling and calculation |
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Abstract This work reveals a torque from electric field to electrically neutral flakes that are suspended in a higher electrical conductive matrix. The torque tends to rotate the particles toward an orientation with its long axis parallel to the electric current flow. The alignment enables the anisotropic properties of tiny particles to integrate together and generate desirable macroscale anisotropic properties. The torque was obtained from thermodynamic calculation of electric current free energy at various microstructure configurations. It is significant even when the electrical potential gradient becomes as low as 100 v/m. The changes of electrical, electroplastic and thermal properties during particles alignment were discussed. |
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article |
author |
Rongshan Qin |
author_facet |
Rongshan Qin |
author_sort |
Rongshan Qin |
title |
Electric-field-induced alignment of electrically neutral disk-like particles: modelling and calculation |
title_short |
Electric-field-induced alignment of electrically neutral disk-like particles: modelling and calculation |
title_full |
Electric-field-induced alignment of electrically neutral disk-like particles: modelling and calculation |
title_fullStr |
Electric-field-induced alignment of electrically neutral disk-like particles: modelling and calculation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Electric-field-induced alignment of electrically neutral disk-like particles: modelling and calculation |
title_sort |
electric-field-induced alignment of electrically neutral disk-like particles: modelling and calculation |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/38ad146035984d96923bd45b6d3f3cb1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT rongshanqin electricfieldinducedalignmentofelectricallyneutraldisklikeparticlesmodellingandcalculation |
_version_ |
1718384587387699200 |