Phytotechnology for the recovery of agroecosystems contaminated with metals heavy for industrial waste

Industrial contamination of soils with heavy metals affects food safety, the environment and therefore human health, as it is one of the causes of cancer. However, there is a floristic inventory that gathers species capable of accumulating high concentrations of these elements...

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Autores principales:	Ambar Rosa Guzmán Morales, Pavel Oriol Vázquez, Orestes Cruz La Paz, Ramiro Valdés Carmenate, Pedro Antonio Valdés Hernández
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	ES
Publicado:	Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas 2021
Materias:	phytoremediation accumulator plants food security Agriculture (General) S1-972 Plant ecology QK900-989
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/38bfb91cbeca4f8389c0edc1f7f8bd3e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:38bfb91cbeca4f8389c0edc1f7f8bd3e2021-11-16T16:55:49ZPhytotechnology for the recovery of agroecosystems contaminated with metals heavy for industrial waste0253-57852072-2001https://doaj.org/article/38bfb91cbeca4f8389c0edc1f7f8bd3e2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://cagricola.uclv.edu.cu/index.php/es/volumen-48-2021/no-3-jul-sep-2021/1307-fitotecnologia-para-la-recuperacion-de-agroecosistemas-contaminados-con-metales-pesados-por-desechos-industrialeshttps://doaj.org/toc/0253-5785https://doaj.org/toc/2072-2001Industrial contamination of soils with heavy metals affects food safety, the environment and therefore human health, as it is one of the causes of cancer. However, there is a floristic inventory that gathers species capable of accumulating high concentrations of these elements in their tissues without showing signs of toxicity, therefore they can be used to mitigate this type of contamination. The objective of this work is to propose ruderal plant species for phytoremediation purposes to mitigate the contamination present in an agroecosystem where the White Ceramic Company "Adalberto Vidal", in the municipality of San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque. The soil was classified according to the existing pollution conditions, existing flora was inventoried and classified. The soil was classified as Contaminated in Cu, Co, Zn and Pb and in need of urgent remediation due to the concentrations of Ni and Cu; 79 botanical species were obtained, corresponding to 34 families recognized in the literature as accumulators of heavy metals. Cynodon nlemfuensis Vanderhyrst (Poaceae) “Star grass” predominates. In addition, in number of species, Gramineae, Legumes and Asteraceae predominated, which coincides with what is described in literature for the Vegetal Formations of Anthropic Savannas. Ambar Rosa Guzmán MoralesPavel Oriol VázquezOrestes Cruz La Paz Ramiro Valdés CarmenatePedro Antonio Valdés HernándezUniversidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villasarticlephytoremediationaccumulator plantsfood securityAgriculture (General)S1-972Plant ecologyQK900-989ESCentro Agrícola, Vol 48, Iss 3, Pp 43-52 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	ES
topic	phytoremediation accumulator plants food security Agriculture (General) S1-972 Plant ecology QK900-989
spellingShingle	phytoremediation accumulator plants food security Agriculture (General) S1-972 Plant ecology QK900-989 Ambar Rosa Guzmán Morales Pavel Oriol Vázquez Orestes Cruz La Paz Ramiro Valdés Carmenate Pedro Antonio Valdés Hernández Phytotechnology for the recovery of agroecosystems contaminated with metals heavy for industrial waste
description	Industrial contamination of soils with heavy metals affects food safety, the environment and therefore human health, as it is one of the causes of cancer. However, there is a floristic inventory that gathers species capable of accumulating high concentrations of these elements in their tissues without showing signs of toxicity, therefore they can be used to mitigate this type of contamination. The objective of this work is to propose ruderal plant species for phytoremediation purposes to mitigate the contamination present in an agroecosystem where the White Ceramic Company "Adalberto Vidal", in the municipality of San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque. The soil was classified according to the existing pollution conditions, existing flora was inventoried and classified. The soil was classified as Contaminated in Cu, Co, Zn and Pb and in need of urgent remediation due to the concentrations of Ni and Cu; 79 botanical species were obtained, corresponding to 34 families recognized in the literature as accumulators of heavy metals. Cynodon nlemfuensis Vanderhyrst (Poaceae) “Star grass” predominates. In addition, in number of species, Gramineae, Legumes and Asteraceae predominated, which coincides with what is described in literature for the Vegetal Formations of Anthropic Savannas.
format	article
author	Ambar Rosa Guzmán Morales Pavel Oriol Vázquez Orestes Cruz La Paz Ramiro Valdés Carmenate Pedro Antonio Valdés Hernández
author_facet	Ambar Rosa Guzmán Morales Pavel Oriol Vázquez Orestes Cruz La Paz Ramiro Valdés Carmenate Pedro Antonio Valdés Hernández
author_sort	Ambar Rosa Guzmán Morales
title	Phytotechnology for the recovery of agroecosystems contaminated with metals heavy for industrial waste
title_short	Phytotechnology for the recovery of agroecosystems contaminated with metals heavy for industrial waste
title_full	Phytotechnology for the recovery of agroecosystems contaminated with metals heavy for industrial waste
title_fullStr	Phytotechnology for the recovery of agroecosystems contaminated with metals heavy for industrial waste
title_full_unstemmed	Phytotechnology for the recovery of agroecosystems contaminated with metals heavy for industrial waste
title_sort	phytotechnology for the recovery of agroecosystems contaminated with metals heavy for industrial waste
publisher	Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/38bfb91cbeca4f8389c0edc1f7f8bd3e
work_keys_str_mv	AT ambarrosaguzmanmorales phytotechnologyfortherecoveryofagroecosystemscontaminatedwithmetalsheavyforindustrialwaste AT paveloriolvazquez phytotechnologyfortherecoveryofagroecosystemscontaminatedwithmetalsheavyforindustrialwaste AT orestescruzlapaz phytotechnologyfortherecoveryofagroecosystemscontaminatedwithmetalsheavyforindustrialwaste AT ramirovaldescarmenate phytotechnologyfortherecoveryofagroecosystemscontaminatedwithmetalsheavyforindustrialwaste AT pedroantoniovaldeshernandez phytotechnologyfortherecoveryofagroecosystemscontaminatedwithmetalsheavyforindustrialwaste
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Phytotechnology for the recovery of agroecosystems contaminated with metals heavy for industrial waste

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