Directing the Self-assembly of Tumour Spheroids by Bioprinting Cellular Heterogeneous Models within Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogels
Abstract Human tumour progression is a dynamic process involving diverse biological and biochemical events such as genetic mutation and selection in addition to physical, chemical, and mechanical events occurring between cells and the tumour microenvironment. Using 3D bioprinting we have developed a...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:38c59d3912fc4e5f8b064a0d87e742e52021-12-02T16:08:07ZDirecting the Self-assembly of Tumour Spheroids by Bioprinting Cellular Heterogeneous Models within Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogels10.1038/s41598-017-04691-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/38c59d3912fc4e5f8b064a0d87e742e52017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04691-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Human tumour progression is a dynamic process involving diverse biological and biochemical events such as genetic mutation and selection in addition to physical, chemical, and mechanical events occurring between cells and the tumour microenvironment. Using 3D bioprinting we have developed a method to embed MDA-MB-231 triple negative breast cancer cells, and IMR-90 fibroblast cells, within a cross-linked alginate/gelatin matrix at specific initial locations relative to each other. After 7 days of co-culture the MDA-MB-231 cells begin to form multicellular tumour spheroids (MCTS) that increase in size and frequency over time. After ~15 days the IMR-90 stromal fibroblast cells migrate through a non-cellularized region of the hydrogel matrix and infiltrate the MDA-MB-231 spheroids creating mixed MDA-MB-231/IMR-90 MCTS. This study provides a proof-of-concept that biomimetic in vitro tissue co-culture models bioprinted with both breast cancer cells and fibroblasts will result in MCTS that can be maintained for durations of several weeks.Tao JiangJose G. Munguia-LopezSalvador Flores-TorresJoel GrantSanahan VijayakumarAntonio De Leon-RodriguezJoseph M. KinsellaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Tao Jiang Jose G. Munguia-Lopez Salvador Flores-Torres Joel Grant Sanahan Vijayakumar Antonio De Leon-Rodriguez Joseph M. Kinsella Directing the Self-assembly of Tumour Spheroids by Bioprinting Cellular Heterogeneous Models within Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogels |
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Abstract Human tumour progression is a dynamic process involving diverse biological and biochemical events such as genetic mutation and selection in addition to physical, chemical, and mechanical events occurring between cells and the tumour microenvironment. Using 3D bioprinting we have developed a method to embed MDA-MB-231 triple negative breast cancer cells, and IMR-90 fibroblast cells, within a cross-linked alginate/gelatin matrix at specific initial locations relative to each other. After 7 days of co-culture the MDA-MB-231 cells begin to form multicellular tumour spheroids (MCTS) that increase in size and frequency over time. After ~15 days the IMR-90 stromal fibroblast cells migrate through a non-cellularized region of the hydrogel matrix and infiltrate the MDA-MB-231 spheroids creating mixed MDA-MB-231/IMR-90 MCTS. This study provides a proof-of-concept that biomimetic in vitro tissue co-culture models bioprinted with both breast cancer cells and fibroblasts will result in MCTS that can be maintained for durations of several weeks. |
format |
article |
author |
Tao Jiang Jose G. Munguia-Lopez Salvador Flores-Torres Joel Grant Sanahan Vijayakumar Antonio De Leon-Rodriguez Joseph M. Kinsella |
author_facet |
Tao Jiang Jose G. Munguia-Lopez Salvador Flores-Torres Joel Grant Sanahan Vijayakumar Antonio De Leon-Rodriguez Joseph M. Kinsella |
author_sort |
Tao Jiang |
title |
Directing the Self-assembly of Tumour Spheroids by Bioprinting Cellular Heterogeneous Models within Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogels |
title_short |
Directing the Self-assembly of Tumour Spheroids by Bioprinting Cellular Heterogeneous Models within Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogels |
title_full |
Directing the Self-assembly of Tumour Spheroids by Bioprinting Cellular Heterogeneous Models within Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogels |
title_fullStr |
Directing the Self-assembly of Tumour Spheroids by Bioprinting Cellular Heterogeneous Models within Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogels |
title_full_unstemmed |
Directing the Self-assembly of Tumour Spheroids by Bioprinting Cellular Heterogeneous Models within Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogels |
title_sort |
directing the self-assembly of tumour spheroids by bioprinting cellular heterogeneous models within alginate/gelatin hydrogels |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/38c59d3912fc4e5f8b064a0d87e742e5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT taojiang directingtheselfassemblyoftumourspheroidsbybioprintingcellularheterogeneousmodelswithinalginategelatinhydrogels AT josegmunguialopez directingtheselfassemblyoftumourspheroidsbybioprintingcellularheterogeneousmodelswithinalginategelatinhydrogels AT salvadorflorestorres directingtheselfassemblyoftumourspheroidsbybioprintingcellularheterogeneousmodelswithinalginategelatinhydrogels AT joelgrant directingtheselfassemblyoftumourspheroidsbybioprintingcellularheterogeneousmodelswithinalginategelatinhydrogels AT sanahanvijayakumar directingtheselfassemblyoftumourspheroidsbybioprintingcellularheterogeneousmodelswithinalginategelatinhydrogels AT antoniodeleonrodriguez directingtheselfassemblyoftumourspheroidsbybioprintingcellularheterogeneousmodelswithinalginategelatinhydrogels AT josephmkinsella directingtheselfassemblyoftumourspheroidsbybioprintingcellularheterogeneousmodelswithinalginategelatinhydrogels |
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1718384587570151424 |