Post-traumatic stress disorder in a military cohort with war trauma

Introduction: People who are part of the armed forces worldwide have been susceptible to the development of post-traumatic stress disorder, due to exposure to conditions that predispose its development. Objective: To establish the frequency and possible associated risk factors of post-traumatic stre...

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Autores principales:	Alirio Bastidas Goyes, Eduardo Tuta-Quintero, Gustavo Hincapíe-Díaz, Alejandro Rueda Rodríguez, Audrey Piotrostanalsky, Silvia Contreras-Candelo
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	ES
Publicado:	ECIMED 2021
Materias:	lesiones relacionadas con la guerra trastornos de combate enfermedad mental trastorno de estrés postraumático. Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/38e2b1d1c7f346ebaf868c165291bea1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:38e2b1d1c7f346ebaf868c165291bea12021-11-30T13:31:09ZPost-traumatic stress disorder in a military cohort with war trauma1561-3046https://doaj.org/article/38e2b1d1c7f346ebaf868c165291bea12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/1591https://doaj.org/toc/1561-3046Introduction: People who are part of the armed forces worldwide have been susceptible to the development of post-traumatic stress disorder, due to exposure to conditions that predispose its development. Objective: To establish the frequency and possible associated risk factors of post-traumatic stress disorder in subjects with chest injuries, suffered in combat. Methods: Comparative study between subjects with chest trauma suffered in combat and military without thoracic injury with experience in combat, by evaluating a 24-question diagnostic questionnaire, validated for Colombia, of post-traumatic stress disorder. Military population older than 18 years and younger than 55 years, with chest trauma who underwent medical or surgical management (thoracotomy or laparotomy) were included. Results: 45 subjects entered the study, 25 with a history of chest trauma and 20 healthy with combat experience. Of the trauma subjects, 25 were evaluated at 3 months and 11 at 5 months. In the subjects wounded in combat, the average age was 24,1 years (SD: 4,99). At the 3-month evaluation, 36 % (p = 0,025) of the subjects with a history of chest trauma met the diagnostic criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder, which shows an increase of 9,5 % at the 6-month follow-up. Conclusion: There is a higher frequency of post-traumatic stress disorder in subjects exposed to traumatic chest events in areas of armed conflict. Young age and low educational levels could be factors associated with the appearance of the disorder.Alirio Bastidas GoyesEduardo Tuta-QuinteroGustavo Hincapíe-DíazAlejandro Rueda RodríguezAudrey PiotrostanalskySilvia Contreras-CandeloECIMEDarticlelesiones relacionadas con la guerratrastornos de combateenfermedad mentaltrastorno de estrés postraumático.MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ESRevista Cubana de Medicina Militar, Vol 50, Iss 4, Pp e02101591-e02101591 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	ES
topic	lesiones relacionadas con la guerra trastornos de combate enfermedad mental trastorno de estrés postraumático. Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	lesiones relacionadas con la guerra trastornos de combate enfermedad mental trastorno de estrés postraumático. Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Alirio Bastidas Goyes Eduardo Tuta-Quintero Gustavo Hincapíe-Díaz Alejandro Rueda Rodríguez Audrey Piotrostanalsky Silvia Contreras-Candelo Post-traumatic stress disorder in a military cohort with war trauma
description	Introduction: People who are part of the armed forces worldwide have been susceptible to the development of post-traumatic stress disorder, due to exposure to conditions that predispose its development. Objective: To establish the frequency and possible associated risk factors of post-traumatic stress disorder in subjects with chest injuries, suffered in combat. Methods: Comparative study between subjects with chest trauma suffered in combat and military without thoracic injury with experience in combat, by evaluating a 24-question diagnostic questionnaire, validated for Colombia, of post-traumatic stress disorder. Military population older than 18 years and younger than 55 years, with chest trauma who underwent medical or surgical management (thoracotomy or laparotomy) were included. Results: 45 subjects entered the study, 25 with a history of chest trauma and 20 healthy with combat experience. Of the trauma subjects, 25 were evaluated at 3 months and 11 at 5 months. In the subjects wounded in combat, the average age was 24,1 years (SD: 4,99). At the 3-month evaluation, 36 % (p = 0,025) of the subjects with a history of chest trauma met the diagnostic criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder, which shows an increase of 9,5 % at the 6-month follow-up. Conclusion: There is a higher frequency of post-traumatic stress disorder in subjects exposed to traumatic chest events in areas of armed conflict. Young age and low educational levels could be factors associated with the appearance of the disorder.
format	article
author	Alirio Bastidas Goyes Eduardo Tuta-Quintero Gustavo Hincapíe-Díaz Alejandro Rueda Rodríguez Audrey Piotrostanalsky Silvia Contreras-Candelo
author_facet	Alirio Bastidas Goyes Eduardo Tuta-Quintero Gustavo Hincapíe-Díaz Alejandro Rueda Rodríguez Audrey Piotrostanalsky Silvia Contreras-Candelo
author_sort	Alirio Bastidas Goyes
title	Post-traumatic stress disorder in a military cohort with war trauma
title_short	Post-traumatic stress disorder in a military cohort with war trauma
title_full	Post-traumatic stress disorder in a military cohort with war trauma
title_fullStr	Post-traumatic stress disorder in a military cohort with war trauma
title_full_unstemmed	Post-traumatic stress disorder in a military cohort with war trauma
title_sort	post-traumatic stress disorder in a military cohort with war trauma
publisher	ECIMED
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/38e2b1d1c7f346ebaf868c165291bea1
work_keys_str_mv	AT aliriobastidasgoyes posttraumaticstressdisorderinamilitarycohortwithwartrauma AT eduardotutaquintero posttraumaticstressdisorderinamilitarycohortwithwartrauma AT gustavohincapiediaz posttraumaticstressdisorderinamilitarycohortwithwartrauma AT alejandroruedarodriguez posttraumaticstressdisorderinamilitarycohortwithwartrauma AT audreypiotrostanalsky posttraumaticstressdisorderinamilitarycohortwithwartrauma AT silviacontrerascandelo posttraumaticstressdisorderinamilitarycohortwithwartrauma
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Post-traumatic stress disorder in a military cohort with war trauma

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