Health status among greenhouse workers exposed to different levels of pesticides: A genetic matching analysis

Abstract (1) Objective: Greenhouse workers are considered a special occupational group who are exposed to more toxic and harmful substances than ordinary farmers. The health problem of this group is a public health problem that warrants attention. Taking greenhouse workers in Ningxia, China, as the...

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Autores principales: Yongxin Xie, Jiangping Li, Xin Guo, Ji Zhao, Biao Yang, Wenwen Xiao, Huifang Yang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/38e7dc13acc34cbf83168183d45bcc7b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:38e7dc13acc34cbf83168183d45bcc7b2021-12-02T14:49:11ZHealth status among greenhouse workers exposed to different levels of pesticides: A genetic matching analysis10.1038/s41598-020-65662-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/38e7dc13acc34cbf83168183d45bcc7b2020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-65662-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract (1) Objective: Greenhouse workers are considered a special occupational group who are exposed to more toxic and harmful substances than ordinary farmers. The health problem of this group is a public health problem that warrants attention. Taking greenhouse workers in Ningxia, China, as the research sample, this study analyzed the health risk to practitioners posed by the greenhouse working environment. (2) Method: To analyze the relationship between pesticide exposure and the health of greenhouse workers, the genetic matching method was used to exclude the influence of covariates on the results. (3) Results: The results showed a statistical significance regarding the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), skeletal muscle system diseases (SMSD) and digestive diseases between the different exposure groups. Researching the disease symptoms found that different levels of exposure to pesticides in greenhouses could cause multisystem and multisymptom discomfort. In addition to some irritant symptoms such as eye itching, itching, and sneezing, there were also differences in terms of the frequency of discomfort such as back pain, a decline in sleep quality, memory loss, joint pain, swelling and weakness, upper abdominal pain and flatulence, in the different exposure groups. (4) Conclusion: Different levels of exposure to pesticides in greenhouses may be one of the risk factors for practitioners to suffer from various systemic diseases, affecting their health and work efficiency. This hazard is manifested not only in some acute irritant symptoms but also in chronic diseases due to long-term exposure.Yongxin XieJiangping LiXin GuoJi ZhaoBiao YangWenwen XiaoHuifang YangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yongxin Xie
Jiangping Li
Xin Guo
Ji Zhao
Biao Yang
Wenwen Xiao
Huifang Yang
Health status among greenhouse workers exposed to different levels of pesticides: A genetic matching analysis
description Abstract (1) Objective: Greenhouse workers are considered a special occupational group who are exposed to more toxic and harmful substances than ordinary farmers. The health problem of this group is a public health problem that warrants attention. Taking greenhouse workers in Ningxia, China, as the research sample, this study analyzed the health risk to practitioners posed by the greenhouse working environment. (2) Method: To analyze the relationship between pesticide exposure and the health of greenhouse workers, the genetic matching method was used to exclude the influence of covariates on the results. (3) Results: The results showed a statistical significance regarding the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), skeletal muscle system diseases (SMSD) and digestive diseases between the different exposure groups. Researching the disease symptoms found that different levels of exposure to pesticides in greenhouses could cause multisystem and multisymptom discomfort. In addition to some irritant symptoms such as eye itching, itching, and sneezing, there were also differences in terms of the frequency of discomfort such as back pain, a decline in sleep quality, memory loss, joint pain, swelling and weakness, upper abdominal pain and flatulence, in the different exposure groups. (4) Conclusion: Different levels of exposure to pesticides in greenhouses may be one of the risk factors for practitioners to suffer from various systemic diseases, affecting their health and work efficiency. This hazard is manifested not only in some acute irritant symptoms but also in chronic diseases due to long-term exposure.
format article
author Yongxin Xie
Jiangping Li
Xin Guo
Ji Zhao
Biao Yang
Wenwen Xiao
Huifang Yang
author_facet Yongxin Xie
Jiangping Li
Xin Guo
Ji Zhao
Biao Yang
Wenwen Xiao
Huifang Yang
author_sort Yongxin Xie
title Health status among greenhouse workers exposed to different levels of pesticides: A genetic matching analysis
title_short Health status among greenhouse workers exposed to different levels of pesticides: A genetic matching analysis
title_full Health status among greenhouse workers exposed to different levels of pesticides: A genetic matching analysis
title_fullStr Health status among greenhouse workers exposed to different levels of pesticides: A genetic matching analysis
title_full_unstemmed Health status among greenhouse workers exposed to different levels of pesticides: A genetic matching analysis
title_sort health status among greenhouse workers exposed to different levels of pesticides: a genetic matching analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/38e7dc13acc34cbf83168183d45bcc7b
work_keys_str_mv AT yongxinxie healthstatusamonggreenhouseworkersexposedtodifferentlevelsofpesticidesageneticmatchinganalysis
AT jiangpingli healthstatusamonggreenhouseworkersexposedtodifferentlevelsofpesticidesageneticmatchinganalysis
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AT jizhao healthstatusamonggreenhouseworkersexposedtodifferentlevelsofpesticidesageneticmatchinganalysis
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AT wenwenxiao healthstatusamonggreenhouseworkersexposedtodifferentlevelsofpesticidesageneticmatchinganalysis
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