RETROSPECTIVE DATA REVIEW TO FIND THE ASSOCIATION OF LUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA AND DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE IN YOUNG PATIENTS

Objective: To find out the frequency of lumbar disc degeneration among the patients having lumbosacral transitional vertebra between 20-40 years. Study Design: Retrospective cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Radiology department POF Wah Cantt, from Jan 2018 to Dec 2019. M...

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Autores principales: Nadia Gul, Khalid Mehmood, Muhammad Ikram
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70i6.3997
https://doaj.org/article/38f87b7ead404b589054f541d14c76c2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:38f87b7ead404b589054f541d14c76c22021-12-02T17:16:15ZRETROSPECTIVE DATA REVIEW TO FIND THE ASSOCIATION OF LUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA AND DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE IN YOUNG PATIENTShttps://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70i6.39970030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/38f87b7ead404b589054f541d14c76c22020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3997https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To find out the frequency of lumbar disc degeneration among the patients having lumbosacral transitional vertebra between 20-40 years. Study Design: Retrospective cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Radiology department POF Wah Cantt, from Jan 2018 to Dec 2019. Methodology: Six Hundred patients between 20-40 years having lumbosacral transitional vertebra and history of low back pain >1 year were studied. X ray and MRI lumbar spine of these patients was studied retrospectively on PACS. Two hundred patients having history of traumatic or other non-traumatic etiologies, in addition to Lumbosacral transitional vertebra were excluded. Four hundred patients with only lumbosacral transitional vertebra were included. Data analysis was done by SPSS-22. Castellvi types of transitional vertebra was calculated among patients with degenerative lumbar disc. Results: One hundred and four (26.6%) were having degenerative disc disease while 296 (74.4%) patients were not having degenerative disc disease. Patients having degenerative disc disease were between 24-40 years with the mean age 29.96 ± 0.417 years. Among the patients having degenerative disc disease were 59 women and 45 males but no statistical significance association was found between gender and degenerative disc disease with p-value = 0.55. Castellvi type III had significant association with degenerative disc disease, p-value = 0.006. Conclusion: Age related disc degeneration is commonly seen in middle age people but in younger age group in 2nd and 3rd decade it is observed frequently in those patients having lumbosacral transitional vertebra especially in the setting of no other associated traumatic or non-traumatic etiology, which leads to early degenerative disc disease.Nadia GulKhalid MehmoodMuhammad IkramArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticledegenerative disc diseaselumbosacral transitional vertebrapicture archiving and communication systemMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 70, Iss 6, Pp 1734-1739 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic degenerative disc disease
lumbosacral transitional vertebra
picture archiving and communication system
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle degenerative disc disease
lumbosacral transitional vertebra
picture archiving and communication system
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Nadia Gul
Khalid Mehmood
Muhammad Ikram
RETROSPECTIVE DATA REVIEW TO FIND THE ASSOCIATION OF LUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA AND DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE IN YOUNG PATIENTS
description Objective: To find out the frequency of lumbar disc degeneration among the patients having lumbosacral transitional vertebra between 20-40 years. Study Design: Retrospective cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Radiology department POF Wah Cantt, from Jan 2018 to Dec 2019. Methodology: Six Hundred patients between 20-40 years having lumbosacral transitional vertebra and history of low back pain >1 year were studied. X ray and MRI lumbar spine of these patients was studied retrospectively on PACS. Two hundred patients having history of traumatic or other non-traumatic etiologies, in addition to Lumbosacral transitional vertebra were excluded. Four hundred patients with only lumbosacral transitional vertebra were included. Data analysis was done by SPSS-22. Castellvi types of transitional vertebra was calculated among patients with degenerative lumbar disc. Results: One hundred and four (26.6%) were having degenerative disc disease while 296 (74.4%) patients were not having degenerative disc disease. Patients having degenerative disc disease were between 24-40 years with the mean age 29.96 ± 0.417 years. Among the patients having degenerative disc disease were 59 women and 45 males but no statistical significance association was found between gender and degenerative disc disease with p-value = 0.55. Castellvi type III had significant association with degenerative disc disease, p-value = 0.006. Conclusion: Age related disc degeneration is commonly seen in middle age people but in younger age group in 2nd and 3rd decade it is observed frequently in those patients having lumbosacral transitional vertebra especially in the setting of no other associated traumatic or non-traumatic etiology, which leads to early degenerative disc disease.
format article
author Nadia Gul
Khalid Mehmood
Muhammad Ikram
author_facet Nadia Gul
Khalid Mehmood
Muhammad Ikram
author_sort Nadia Gul
title RETROSPECTIVE DATA REVIEW TO FIND THE ASSOCIATION OF LUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA AND DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE IN YOUNG PATIENTS
title_short RETROSPECTIVE DATA REVIEW TO FIND THE ASSOCIATION OF LUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA AND DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE IN YOUNG PATIENTS
title_full RETROSPECTIVE DATA REVIEW TO FIND THE ASSOCIATION OF LUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA AND DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE IN YOUNG PATIENTS
title_fullStr RETROSPECTIVE DATA REVIEW TO FIND THE ASSOCIATION OF LUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA AND DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE IN YOUNG PATIENTS
title_full_unstemmed RETROSPECTIVE DATA REVIEW TO FIND THE ASSOCIATION OF LUMBOSACRAL TRANSITIONAL VERTEBRA AND DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE IN YOUNG PATIENTS
title_sort retrospective data review to find the association of lumbosacral transitional vertebra and degenerative disc disease in young patients
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2020
url https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70i6.3997
https://doaj.org/article/38f87b7ead404b589054f541d14c76c2
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AT khalidmehmood retrospectivedatareviewtofindtheassociationoflumbosacraltransitionalvertebraanddegenerativediscdiseaseinyoungpatients
AT muhammadikram retrospectivedatareviewtofindtheassociationoflumbosacraltransitionalvertebraanddegenerativediscdiseaseinyoungpatients
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