Dual-energy X-ray computed tomography scanner using an energy-selecting device and a cadmium telluride detector

Dual-energy photon counting was performed using an energy-selecting device (ESD) and a cadmium telluride detector. The ESD is used to determine a low-energy range for computed tomography (CT) and consists of two comparators and a microcomputer (MC). The two threshold energies are determined using lo...

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Autores principales: Eiichi SATO, Hitomi ITO, Yasuyuki ODA, Osahiko HAGIWARA, Hiroshi MATSUKIYO, Toshiyuki ENOMOTO, Manabu WATANABE, Shinya KUSACHI
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/393a02a59c7642bc9b18408d9b9dbc3a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:393a02a59c7642bc9b18408d9b9dbc3a2021-11-26T06:58:32ZDual-energy X-ray computed tomography scanner using an energy-selecting device and a cadmium telluride detector2187-974510.1299/mej.16-00308https://doaj.org/article/393a02a59c7642bc9b18408d9b9dbc3a2016-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/3/6/3_16-00308/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745Dual-energy photon counting was performed using an energy-selecting device (ESD) and a cadmium telluride detector. The ESD is used to determine a low-energy range for computed tomography (CT) and consists of two comparators and a microcomputer (MC). The two threshold energies are determined using low and high-energy comparators, respectively. The MC in the ESD produces a single logical pulse when only a logical pulse from the low-energy comparator is input to the MC. To determine the high-energy range, logical pulses from the high-energy comparator are input to the MC outside the ESD. Logical pulses from the two MCs are input to frequency-voltage converters (FVCs) to convert count rates into voltages. The output voltages from the two FVCs are sent to a personal computer through an analog-digital converter to reconstruct tomograms. Dual-energy CT was accomplished at a tube voltage of 70 kV and a maximum count rate of 4.5 kilocounts per second, and two-different-energy tomograms were obtained simultaneously using iodine media.Eiichi SATOHitomi ITOYasuyuki ODAOsahiko HAGIWARAHiroshi MATSUKIYOToshiyuki ENOMOTOManabu WATANABEShinya KUSACHIThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticledual-energy photon countingx-ray ctenergy-selecting devicecdte detectoriodine imagingMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 3, Iss 6, Pp 16-00308-16-00308 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dual-energy photon counting
x-ray ct
energy-selecting device
cdte detector
iodine imaging
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle dual-energy photon counting
x-ray ct
energy-selecting device
cdte detector
iodine imaging
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Eiichi SATO
Hitomi ITO
Yasuyuki ODA
Osahiko HAGIWARA
Hiroshi MATSUKIYO
Toshiyuki ENOMOTO
Manabu WATANABE
Shinya KUSACHI
Dual-energy X-ray computed tomography scanner using an energy-selecting device and a cadmium telluride detector
description Dual-energy photon counting was performed using an energy-selecting device (ESD) and a cadmium telluride detector. The ESD is used to determine a low-energy range for computed tomography (CT) and consists of two comparators and a microcomputer (MC). The two threshold energies are determined using low and high-energy comparators, respectively. The MC in the ESD produces a single logical pulse when only a logical pulse from the low-energy comparator is input to the MC. To determine the high-energy range, logical pulses from the high-energy comparator are input to the MC outside the ESD. Logical pulses from the two MCs are input to frequency-voltage converters (FVCs) to convert count rates into voltages. The output voltages from the two FVCs are sent to a personal computer through an analog-digital converter to reconstruct tomograms. Dual-energy CT was accomplished at a tube voltage of 70 kV and a maximum count rate of 4.5 kilocounts per second, and two-different-energy tomograms were obtained simultaneously using iodine media.
format article
author Eiichi SATO
Hitomi ITO
Yasuyuki ODA
Osahiko HAGIWARA
Hiroshi MATSUKIYO
Toshiyuki ENOMOTO
Manabu WATANABE
Shinya KUSACHI
author_facet Eiichi SATO
Hitomi ITO
Yasuyuki ODA
Osahiko HAGIWARA
Hiroshi MATSUKIYO
Toshiyuki ENOMOTO
Manabu WATANABE
Shinya KUSACHI
author_sort Eiichi SATO
title Dual-energy X-ray computed tomography scanner using an energy-selecting device and a cadmium telluride detector
title_short Dual-energy X-ray computed tomography scanner using an energy-selecting device and a cadmium telluride detector
title_full Dual-energy X-ray computed tomography scanner using an energy-selecting device and a cadmium telluride detector
title_fullStr Dual-energy X-ray computed tomography scanner using an energy-selecting device and a cadmium telluride detector
title_full_unstemmed Dual-energy X-ray computed tomography scanner using an energy-selecting device and a cadmium telluride detector
title_sort dual-energy x-ray computed tomography scanner using an energy-selecting device and a cadmium telluride detector
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/393a02a59c7642bc9b18408d9b9dbc3a
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