Pengaruh lama ketiadaan inang terhadap kapasitas reproduksi parasitoid Snellenius manilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)

The objective of this research was to study the  influence  of host deprivation on the oviposition and physiological condition of <em>Snellenius manilae</em> Ashmead. The research was conducted at Laboratory of Bioecology of Parasitoid and Predator, Department of Plant Protection, Facult...

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Autores principales: Mohamad Eldiary Akbar, Damayanti Buchori
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:393cb5d6155b4428b9e8e9347f1a545c2021-12-02T08:04:07ZPengaruh lama ketiadaan inang terhadap kapasitas reproduksi parasitoid Snellenius manilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.9.1.14https://doaj.org/article/393cb5d6155b4428b9e8e9347f1a545c2015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/75https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257The objective of this research was to study the  influence  of host deprivation on the oviposition and physiological condition of <em>Snellenius manilae</em> Ashmead. The research was conducted at Laboratory of Bioecology of Parasitoid and Predator, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB. Ten parasitoids of the same age and cohort were used in this experiment. Deprivation of hosts were done for 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 days at the beginning and toward the end of their life. All hosts were replaced every 24 hours. Result indicated that host deprivation affects the reproductive capacity of <em>Snellenius manilae</em>. Even though parasitoids were able to lay eggs even when they were deprived of hosts for seven consecutive days, the overall results of host deprivation experiment showed that the length and timing of deprivation period can affect reproductive capacity. Deprivation of hosts tends to increase the parasitism rate and the numbers of eggs laid upon their first encounter of hosts after the treatment. The difference is more pronounced on treatements that allowed parasitism to occur before the deprivation treatment. However, the overall results suggests that deprivation overall decrease the reproductive capacity of the parasitoid. The longevity of deprived individuals was also lengthened. Parasitoids that were given host before deprivation treatments tend to produced more eggs than those were not. These results showed that deprivation of hosts in the field may affect the effectiveness of parasitoids and the success of biological control.Mohamad Eldiary AkbarDamayanti BuchoriThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlehost parasitoid interactionreproductive capacityovipositionZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 9, Iss 1 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic host parasitoid interaction
reproductive capacity
oviposition
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle host parasitoid interaction
reproductive capacity
oviposition
Zoology
QL1-991
Mohamad Eldiary Akbar
Damayanti Buchori
Pengaruh lama ketiadaan inang terhadap kapasitas reproduksi parasitoid Snellenius manilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
description The objective of this research was to study the  influence  of host deprivation on the oviposition and physiological condition of <em>Snellenius manilae</em> Ashmead. The research was conducted at Laboratory of Bioecology of Parasitoid and Predator, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB. Ten parasitoids of the same age and cohort were used in this experiment. Deprivation of hosts were done for 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 days at the beginning and toward the end of their life. All hosts were replaced every 24 hours. Result indicated that host deprivation affects the reproductive capacity of <em>Snellenius manilae</em>. Even though parasitoids were able to lay eggs even when they were deprived of hosts for seven consecutive days, the overall results of host deprivation experiment showed that the length and timing of deprivation period can affect reproductive capacity. Deprivation of hosts tends to increase the parasitism rate and the numbers of eggs laid upon their first encounter of hosts after the treatment. The difference is more pronounced on treatements that allowed parasitism to occur before the deprivation treatment. However, the overall results suggests that deprivation overall decrease the reproductive capacity of the parasitoid. The longevity of deprived individuals was also lengthened. Parasitoids that were given host before deprivation treatments tend to produced more eggs than those were not. These results showed that deprivation of hosts in the field may affect the effectiveness of parasitoids and the success of biological control.
format article
author Mohamad Eldiary Akbar
Damayanti Buchori
author_facet Mohamad Eldiary Akbar
Damayanti Buchori
author_sort Mohamad Eldiary Akbar
title Pengaruh lama ketiadaan inang terhadap kapasitas reproduksi parasitoid Snellenius manilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
title_short Pengaruh lama ketiadaan inang terhadap kapasitas reproduksi parasitoid Snellenius manilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
title_full Pengaruh lama ketiadaan inang terhadap kapasitas reproduksi parasitoid Snellenius manilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
title_fullStr Pengaruh lama ketiadaan inang terhadap kapasitas reproduksi parasitoid Snellenius manilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
title_full_unstemmed Pengaruh lama ketiadaan inang terhadap kapasitas reproduksi parasitoid Snellenius manilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
title_sort pengaruh lama ketiadaan inang terhadap kapasitas reproduksi parasitoid snellenius manilae ashmead (hymenoptera: braconidae)
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/393cb5d6155b4428b9e8e9347f1a545c
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamadeldiaryakbar pengaruhlamaketiadaaninangterhadapkapasitasreproduksiparasitoidsnelleniusmanilaeashmeadhymenopterabraconidae
AT damayantibuchori pengaruhlamaketiadaaninangterhadapkapasitasreproduksiparasitoidsnelleniusmanilaeashmeadhymenopterabraconidae
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