Methodological aspects for accelerometer-based assessment of physical activity in heart failure and health

Abstract Background For valid accelerometer-assessed physical activity (PA) data, several methodological aspects should be considered. We aimed to 1) visualize the applicability of absolute accelerometer cut-offs to classify PA intensity, 2) verify recommendations to measure PA over 7 days by examin...

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Autores principales: Fabian Schwendinger, Jonathan Wagner, Denis Infanger, Arno Schmidt-Trucksäss, Raphael Knaier
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:39514c24c9694e3ca8f0d85e2935f7e72021-11-14T12:39:39ZMethodological aspects for accelerometer-based assessment of physical activity in heart failure and health10.1186/s12874-021-01350-61471-2288https://doaj.org/article/39514c24c9694e3ca8f0d85e2935f7e72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-021-01350-6https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2288Abstract Background For valid accelerometer-assessed physical activity (PA) data, several methodological aspects should be considered. We aimed to 1) visualize the applicability of absolute accelerometer cut-offs to classify PA intensity, 2) verify recommendations to measure PA over 7 days by examining inter-day variability and reactivity, 3) examine seasonal differences in PA, and 4) recommend during which 10 h day period accelerometers should be worn to capture the most PA in patients with heart failure (HEART) and healthy individuals (HEALTH). Methods Fifty-six HEART (23% female; mean age 66 ± 13 years) and 299 HEALTH (51% female; mean age 54 ± 19 years) of the COmPLETE study wore accelerometers for 14 days. Aim 1 was analyzed descriptively. Key analyses were performed using linear mixed models. Results The results yielded poor applicability of absolute cut-offs. The day of the week significantly affected PA in both groups. PA-reactivity was not present in either group. A seasonal influence on PA was only found in HEALTH. Large inter-individual variability in PA timing was present. Conclusions Our data indicated that absolute cut-offs foster inaccuracies in both populations. In HEART, Sunday and four other days included in the analyses seem sufficient to estimate PA and the consideration of seasonal differences and reactivity seems not necessary. For healthy individuals, both weekend days plus four other days should be integrated into the analyses and seasonal differences should be considered. Due to substantial inter-individual variability in PA timing, accelerometers should be worn throughout waking time. These findings may improve future PA assessment. Trial registration The COmPLETE study was registered at clinicaltrials.gov ( NCT03986892 ).Fabian SchwendingerJonathan WagnerDenis InfangerArno Schmidt-TrucksässRaphael KnaierBMCarticleActivity monitorSedentary behaviorLeisure activitiesWearing timeMedicine (General)R5-920ENBMC Medical Research Methodology, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Activity monitor
Sedentary behavior
Leisure activities
Wearing time
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Activity monitor
Sedentary behavior
Leisure activities
Wearing time
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Fabian Schwendinger
Jonathan Wagner
Denis Infanger
Arno Schmidt-Trucksäss
Raphael Knaier
Methodological aspects for accelerometer-based assessment of physical activity in heart failure and health
description Abstract Background For valid accelerometer-assessed physical activity (PA) data, several methodological aspects should be considered. We aimed to 1) visualize the applicability of absolute accelerometer cut-offs to classify PA intensity, 2) verify recommendations to measure PA over 7 days by examining inter-day variability and reactivity, 3) examine seasonal differences in PA, and 4) recommend during which 10 h day period accelerometers should be worn to capture the most PA in patients with heart failure (HEART) and healthy individuals (HEALTH). Methods Fifty-six HEART (23% female; mean age 66 ± 13 years) and 299 HEALTH (51% female; mean age 54 ± 19 years) of the COmPLETE study wore accelerometers for 14 days. Aim 1 was analyzed descriptively. Key analyses were performed using linear mixed models. Results The results yielded poor applicability of absolute cut-offs. The day of the week significantly affected PA in both groups. PA-reactivity was not present in either group. A seasonal influence on PA was only found in HEALTH. Large inter-individual variability in PA timing was present. Conclusions Our data indicated that absolute cut-offs foster inaccuracies in both populations. In HEART, Sunday and four other days included in the analyses seem sufficient to estimate PA and the consideration of seasonal differences and reactivity seems not necessary. For healthy individuals, both weekend days plus four other days should be integrated into the analyses and seasonal differences should be considered. Due to substantial inter-individual variability in PA timing, accelerometers should be worn throughout waking time. These findings may improve future PA assessment. Trial registration The COmPLETE study was registered at clinicaltrials.gov ( NCT03986892 ).
format article
author Fabian Schwendinger
Jonathan Wagner
Denis Infanger
Arno Schmidt-Trucksäss
Raphael Knaier
author_facet Fabian Schwendinger
Jonathan Wagner
Denis Infanger
Arno Schmidt-Trucksäss
Raphael Knaier
author_sort Fabian Schwendinger
title Methodological aspects for accelerometer-based assessment of physical activity in heart failure and health
title_short Methodological aspects for accelerometer-based assessment of physical activity in heart failure and health
title_full Methodological aspects for accelerometer-based assessment of physical activity in heart failure and health
title_fullStr Methodological aspects for accelerometer-based assessment of physical activity in heart failure and health
title_full_unstemmed Methodological aspects for accelerometer-based assessment of physical activity in heart failure and health
title_sort methodological aspects for accelerometer-based assessment of physical activity in heart failure and health
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/39514c24c9694e3ca8f0d85e2935f7e7
work_keys_str_mv AT fabianschwendinger methodologicalaspectsforaccelerometerbasedassessmentofphysicalactivityinheartfailureandhealth
AT jonathanwagner methodologicalaspectsforaccelerometerbasedassessmentofphysicalactivityinheartfailureandhealth
AT denisinfanger methodologicalaspectsforaccelerometerbasedassessmentofphysicalactivityinheartfailureandhealth
AT arnoschmidttrucksass methodologicalaspectsforaccelerometerbasedassessmentofphysicalactivityinheartfailureandhealth
AT raphaelknaier methodologicalaspectsforaccelerometerbasedassessmentofphysicalactivityinheartfailureandhealth
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