Impact of physiologically shaped pancreatic stent for chronic pancreatitis

Abstract Endoscopic pancreatic stenting is used to prevent main pancreatic duct obstruction and relieve painful symptoms of chronic pancreatitis. However, the stent typically needs to be exchanged and the rate of adverse events is high. Few studies have evaluated the effect of stent shape on those o...

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Autores principales: Yasuki Hori, Yuka Ichino, Itaru Naitoh, Kazuki Hayashi, Michihiro Yoshida, Makoto Natsume, Naruomi Jinno, Akihisa Kato, Kenta Kachi, Go Asano, Naoki Atsuta, Hidenori Sahashi, Hiromi Kataoka, Hirotaka Ohara
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3952b8f322d64fc18c7fda2a9f33839d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3952b8f322d64fc18c7fda2a9f33839d2021-12-02T18:02:47ZImpact of physiologically shaped pancreatic stent for chronic pancreatitis10.1038/s41598-021-87852-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3952b8f322d64fc18c7fda2a9f33839d2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87852-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Endoscopic pancreatic stenting is used to prevent main pancreatic duct obstruction and relieve painful symptoms of chronic pancreatitis. However, the stent typically needs to be exchanged and the rate of adverse events is high. Few studies have evaluated the effect of stent shape on those outcomes. We evaluated the adverse events, stent patency, and total medical cost within 90 days of patients who received an 8.5 French (Fr) physiologically shaped pancreatic stent by comparing these features with those associated with a conventional straight-type stent for ≥ 90 days. The total stent-related adverse event rate was significantly lower for the physiologically shaped pancreatic stent (physiologically shaped, 6.7% [2/30]; straight-type, 50.6% [44/87]; P < 0.001). Stent occlusion was significantly less frequent (P < 0.001) and the total medical costs were significantly lower (P = 0.002) for the physiologically shaped stent. The stent-related adverse event rate was significantly higher for the 10 Fr straight type stent than for the 8.5 Fr physiologically shaped stent (10 Fr, straight-type vs. 8.5 Fr, physiologically shaped: 36.1% [13/36] vs. 6.7% [2/30]; P = 0.007). In conclusion, a physiologically shaped pancreatic stent was superior to a straight-type stent in terms of the patency rate and medical costs.Yasuki HoriYuka IchinoItaru NaitohKazuki HayashiMichihiro YoshidaMakoto NatsumeNaruomi JinnoAkihisa KatoKenta KachiGo AsanoNaoki AtsutaHidenori SahashiHiromi KataokaHirotaka OharaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yasuki Hori
Yuka Ichino
Itaru Naitoh
Kazuki Hayashi
Michihiro Yoshida
Makoto Natsume
Naruomi Jinno
Akihisa Kato
Kenta Kachi
Go Asano
Naoki Atsuta
Hidenori Sahashi
Hiromi Kataoka
Hirotaka Ohara
Impact of physiologically shaped pancreatic stent for chronic pancreatitis
description Abstract Endoscopic pancreatic stenting is used to prevent main pancreatic duct obstruction and relieve painful symptoms of chronic pancreatitis. However, the stent typically needs to be exchanged and the rate of adverse events is high. Few studies have evaluated the effect of stent shape on those outcomes. We evaluated the adverse events, stent patency, and total medical cost within 90 days of patients who received an 8.5 French (Fr) physiologically shaped pancreatic stent by comparing these features with those associated with a conventional straight-type stent for ≥ 90 days. The total stent-related adverse event rate was significantly lower for the physiologically shaped pancreatic stent (physiologically shaped, 6.7% [2/30]; straight-type, 50.6% [44/87]; P < 0.001). Stent occlusion was significantly less frequent (P < 0.001) and the total medical costs were significantly lower (P = 0.002) for the physiologically shaped stent. The stent-related adverse event rate was significantly higher for the 10 Fr straight type stent than for the 8.5 Fr physiologically shaped stent (10 Fr, straight-type vs. 8.5 Fr, physiologically shaped: 36.1% [13/36] vs. 6.7% [2/30]; P = 0.007). In conclusion, a physiologically shaped pancreatic stent was superior to a straight-type stent in terms of the patency rate and medical costs.
format article
author Yasuki Hori
Yuka Ichino
Itaru Naitoh
Kazuki Hayashi
Michihiro Yoshida
Makoto Natsume
Naruomi Jinno
Akihisa Kato
Kenta Kachi
Go Asano
Naoki Atsuta
Hidenori Sahashi
Hiromi Kataoka
Hirotaka Ohara
author_facet Yasuki Hori
Yuka Ichino
Itaru Naitoh
Kazuki Hayashi
Michihiro Yoshida
Makoto Natsume
Naruomi Jinno
Akihisa Kato
Kenta Kachi
Go Asano
Naoki Atsuta
Hidenori Sahashi
Hiromi Kataoka
Hirotaka Ohara
author_sort Yasuki Hori
title Impact of physiologically shaped pancreatic stent for chronic pancreatitis
title_short Impact of physiologically shaped pancreatic stent for chronic pancreatitis
title_full Impact of physiologically shaped pancreatic stent for chronic pancreatitis
title_fullStr Impact of physiologically shaped pancreatic stent for chronic pancreatitis
title_full_unstemmed Impact of physiologically shaped pancreatic stent for chronic pancreatitis
title_sort impact of physiologically shaped pancreatic stent for chronic pancreatitis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3952b8f322d64fc18c7fda2a9f33839d
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