Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China
Abstract This study aimed to describe trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in hypertension in Chengdu from 2000 to 2010. Two community-based cross sectional surveys were conducted among those aged 40–79 years in 2000 (n = 4850) and 2010 (n = 5456). Demographic characteristics, blo...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:3995101a4e2a46938339841257448ed32021-12-02T11:52:42ZTemporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China10.1038/s41598-017-09579-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3995101a4e2a46938339841257448ed32017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09579-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study aimed to describe trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in hypertension in Chengdu from 2000 to 2010. Two community-based cross sectional surveys were conducted among those aged 40–79 years in 2000 (n = 4850) and 2010 (n = 5456). Demographic characteristics, blood pressure (BP) and associated risk factors were examined. Mean systolic and diastolic BP increased from 117.8 ± 33.9 to 132.1 ± 21.2 mmHg (P < 0.001), and 75.3 ± 19.1 to 79.3 ± 11.2 mmHg (P < 0.001) over past decade, respectively. The prevalence of hypertension increased from 27.7 to 29.4% (P < 0.001). Awareness increased from 37.7 to 42.5% (P < 0.001). The overall treatment rate increased from 20.9 to 28.0% (P < 0.0001), while among subjects aware of hypertension, treatment increased from 46.9 to 65.8% (P < 0.001). In hypertensives, control increased from 6.8 to 6.9% (P = 0.6684). Nevertheless, in hypertensives aware and treated, control decreased from 32.5 to 24.3% (P = 0.020). Hypertension prevalence increased in the last decade, while awareness, treatment and control remained considerably low in Chengdu.Gang HuangJun-bo XuYa LiuZhao-hui LiuYun-lan ZhangYue-Lei WuRui-lian WenShi ZhuTing-jie ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Gang Huang Jun-bo Xu Ya Liu Zhao-hui Liu Yun-lan Zhang Yue-Lei Wu Rui-lian Wen Shi Zhu Ting-jie Zhang Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China |
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Abstract This study aimed to describe trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in hypertension in Chengdu from 2000 to 2010. Two community-based cross sectional surveys were conducted among those aged 40–79 years in 2000 (n = 4850) and 2010 (n = 5456). Demographic characteristics, blood pressure (BP) and associated risk factors were examined. Mean systolic and diastolic BP increased from 117.8 ± 33.9 to 132.1 ± 21.2 mmHg (P < 0.001), and 75.3 ± 19.1 to 79.3 ± 11.2 mmHg (P < 0.001) over past decade, respectively. The prevalence of hypertension increased from 27.7 to 29.4% (P < 0.001). Awareness increased from 37.7 to 42.5% (P < 0.001). The overall treatment rate increased from 20.9 to 28.0% (P < 0.0001), while among subjects aware of hypertension, treatment increased from 46.9 to 65.8% (P < 0.001). In hypertensives, control increased from 6.8 to 6.9% (P = 0.6684). Nevertheless, in hypertensives aware and treated, control decreased from 32.5 to 24.3% (P = 0.020). Hypertension prevalence increased in the last decade, while awareness, treatment and control remained considerably low in Chengdu. |
format |
article |
author |
Gang Huang Jun-bo Xu Ya Liu Zhao-hui Liu Yun-lan Zhang Yue-Lei Wu Rui-lian Wen Shi Zhu Ting-jie Zhang |
author_facet |
Gang Huang Jun-bo Xu Ya Liu Zhao-hui Liu Yun-lan Zhang Yue-Lei Wu Rui-lian Wen Shi Zhu Ting-jie Zhang |
author_sort |
Gang Huang |
title |
Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China |
title_short |
Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China |
title_full |
Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China |
title_fullStr |
Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China |
title_full_unstemmed |
Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China |
title_sort |
temporal trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in chengdu, china |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3995101a4e2a46938339841257448ed3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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