Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China

Abstract This study aimed to describe trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in hypertension in Chengdu from 2000 to 2010. Two community-based cross sectional surveys were conducted among those aged 40–79 years in 2000 (n = 4850) and 2010 (n = 5456). Demographic characteristics, blo...

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Autores principales: Gang Huang, Jun-bo Xu, Ya Liu, Zhao-hui Liu, Yun-lan Zhang, Yue-Lei Wu, Rui-lian Wen, Shi Zhu, Ting-jie Zhang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3995101a4e2a46938339841257448ed32021-12-02T11:52:42ZTemporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China10.1038/s41598-017-09579-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3995101a4e2a46938339841257448ed32017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09579-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study aimed to describe trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in hypertension in Chengdu from 2000 to 2010. Two community-based cross sectional surveys were conducted among those aged 40–79 years in 2000 (n = 4850) and 2010 (n = 5456). Demographic characteristics, blood pressure (BP) and associated risk factors were examined. Mean systolic and diastolic BP increased from 117.8 ± 33.9 to 132.1 ± 21.2 mmHg (P < 0.001), and 75.3 ± 19.1 to 79.3 ± 11.2 mmHg (P < 0.001) over past decade, respectively. The prevalence of hypertension increased from 27.7 to 29.4% (P < 0.001). Awareness increased from 37.7 to 42.5% (P < 0.001). The overall treatment rate increased from 20.9 to 28.0% (P < 0.0001), while among subjects aware of hypertension, treatment increased from 46.9 to 65.8% (P < 0.001). In hypertensives, control increased from 6.8 to 6.9% (P = 0.6684). Nevertheless, in hypertensives aware and treated, control decreased from 32.5 to 24.3% (P = 0.020). Hypertension prevalence increased in the last decade, while awareness, treatment and control remained considerably low in Chengdu.Gang HuangJun-bo XuYa LiuZhao-hui LiuYun-lan ZhangYue-Lei WuRui-lian WenShi ZhuTing-jie ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Gang Huang
Jun-bo Xu
Ya Liu
Zhao-hui Liu
Yun-lan Zhang
Yue-Lei Wu
Rui-lian Wen
Shi Zhu
Ting-jie Zhang
Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China
description Abstract This study aimed to describe trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in hypertension in Chengdu from 2000 to 2010. Two community-based cross sectional surveys were conducted among those aged 40–79 years in 2000 (n = 4850) and 2010 (n = 5456). Demographic characteristics, blood pressure (BP) and associated risk factors were examined. Mean systolic and diastolic BP increased from 117.8 ± 33.9 to 132.1 ± 21.2 mmHg (P < 0.001), and 75.3 ± 19.1 to 79.3 ± 11.2 mmHg (P < 0.001) over past decade, respectively. The prevalence of hypertension increased from 27.7 to 29.4% (P < 0.001). Awareness increased from 37.7 to 42.5% (P < 0.001). The overall treatment rate increased from 20.9 to 28.0% (P < 0.0001), while among subjects aware of hypertension, treatment increased from 46.9 to 65.8% (P < 0.001). In hypertensives, control increased from 6.8 to 6.9% (P = 0.6684). Nevertheless, in hypertensives aware and treated, control decreased from 32.5 to 24.3% (P = 0.020). Hypertension prevalence increased in the last decade, while awareness, treatment and control remained considerably low in Chengdu.
format article
author Gang Huang
Jun-bo Xu
Ya Liu
Zhao-hui Liu
Yun-lan Zhang
Yue-Lei Wu
Rui-lian Wen
Shi Zhu
Ting-jie Zhang
author_facet Gang Huang
Jun-bo Xu
Ya Liu
Zhao-hui Liu
Yun-lan Zhang
Yue-Lei Wu
Rui-lian Wen
Shi Zhu
Ting-jie Zhang
author_sort Gang Huang
title Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China
title_short Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China
title_full Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China
title_fullStr Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China
title_full_unstemmed Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China
title_sort temporal trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in chengdu, china
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/3995101a4e2a46938339841257448ed3
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