Knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of primary health care nurses and midwives in breast cancer early diagnosis applications

Aliye Bulut,1 Aziz Bulut2 1Department of Nursing, Higher School of Health, Bingol University, 2Department of General Surgery, Bingol State Hospital, Bingol, Turkey Purpose: The purpose of this research was to analyze the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of the nurses and midwives about the early d...

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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3995ad69102a46629043e1334edc2cdd2021-12-02T00:30:21ZKnowledge, attitudes and behaviors of primary health care nurses and midwives in breast cancer early diagnosis applications1179-1314https://doaj.org/article/3995ad69102a46629043e1334edc2cdd2017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/knowledge-attitudes-and-behaviors-of-primary-health-care-nurses-and-mi-peer-reviewed-article-BCTThttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1314Aliye Bulut,1 Aziz Bulut2 1Department of Nursing, Higher School of Health, Bingol University, 2Department of General Surgery, Bingol State Hospital, Bingol, Turkey Purpose: The purpose of this research was to analyze the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of the nurses and midwives about the early diagnosis of breast cancer. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out at 9 family medical ­centers (FMCs) and 1 community health center (CHC) in Bingol; the population of this research consisted of 25 midwives and 38 nurses. The protocol for this study was approved by the regional ethics committee of Bingol University. The study was performed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The purpose of this study was explained to the nurses and midwives who participated, and their written and verbal permission was obtained; great care was taken to ensure that they understood participation was voluntary. A questionnaire of 41 questions was used for the data collection. Results: When the age distribution of nurses and midwives was examined, it was found that 96.8% of them were aged ≤39 years. A total of 92.0% of midwives and 84.2% of nurses practiced breast self-examination (BSE). A total of 56% of the married women practiced family planning, and the most frequent method was using contraceptive pills. A total of 88.9% of the women had never had hormonal treatment for any reason. The BSE knowledge level of 65% of the women, who performed clinical breast examination, was complete. Among the women who had full knowledge of BSE, 38.5% of them performed examination once every 6 months, 23.0% of them once a year and 38.5% of them once every 3 years. Conclusion: This research showed that the deficiencies for nurses and midwives regarding the early diagnosis methods of breast cancer have been identified, and supporting these deficiencies with training is recommended. Keywords: nurses, midwives, primary health care, breast self-examinationBulut ABulut ADove Medical PressarticleNursesMidwivesPrimary Health CareBreast Self-Examination (BSE).Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENBreast Cancer: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 9, Pp 163-169 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Nurses
Midwives
Primary Health Care
Breast Self-Examination (BSE).
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Nurses
Midwives
Primary Health Care
Breast Self-Examination (BSE).
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Bulut A
Bulut A
Knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of primary health care nurses and midwives in breast cancer early diagnosis applications
description Aliye Bulut,1 Aziz Bulut2 1Department of Nursing, Higher School of Health, Bingol University, 2Department of General Surgery, Bingol State Hospital, Bingol, Turkey Purpose: The purpose of this research was to analyze the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of the nurses and midwives about the early diagnosis of breast cancer. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out at 9 family medical ­centers (FMCs) and 1 community health center (CHC) in Bingol; the population of this research consisted of 25 midwives and 38 nurses. The protocol for this study was approved by the regional ethics committee of Bingol University. The study was performed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The purpose of this study was explained to the nurses and midwives who participated, and their written and verbal permission was obtained; great care was taken to ensure that they understood participation was voluntary. A questionnaire of 41 questions was used for the data collection. Results: When the age distribution of nurses and midwives was examined, it was found that 96.8% of them were aged ≤39 years. A total of 92.0% of midwives and 84.2% of nurses practiced breast self-examination (BSE). A total of 56% of the married women practiced family planning, and the most frequent method was using contraceptive pills. A total of 88.9% of the women had never had hormonal treatment for any reason. The BSE knowledge level of 65% of the women, who performed clinical breast examination, was complete. Among the women who had full knowledge of BSE, 38.5% of them performed examination once every 6 months, 23.0% of them once a year and 38.5% of them once every 3 years. Conclusion: This research showed that the deficiencies for nurses and midwives regarding the early diagnosis methods of breast cancer have been identified, and supporting these deficiencies with training is recommended. Keywords: nurses, midwives, primary health care, breast self-examination
format article
author Bulut A
Bulut A
author_facet Bulut A
Bulut A
author_sort Bulut A
title Knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of primary health care nurses and midwives in breast cancer early diagnosis applications
title_short Knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of primary health care nurses and midwives in breast cancer early diagnosis applications
title_full Knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of primary health care nurses and midwives in breast cancer early diagnosis applications
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of primary health care nurses and midwives in breast cancer early diagnosis applications
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of primary health care nurses and midwives in breast cancer early diagnosis applications
title_sort knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of primary health care nurses and midwives in breast cancer early diagnosis applications
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/3995ad69102a46629043e1334edc2cdd
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