Metal organic framework derived NaCoxOy for room temperature hydrogen sulfide removal

Abstract Novel NaCoxOy adsorbents were fabricated by air calcination of (Na,Co)-organic frameworks at 700 °C. The NaCoxOy crystallized as hexagonal microsheets of 100–200 nm thickness with the presence of some polyhedral nanocrystals. The surface area was in the range of 1.15–1.90 m2 g−1. X-ray phot...

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Autores principales: Nishesh Kumar Gupta, Jiyeol Bae, Kwang Soo Kim
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/39a0a426cde447e9acd52375b4894528
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:39a0a426cde447e9acd52375b48945282021-12-02T16:26:22ZMetal organic framework derived NaCoxOy for room temperature hydrogen sulfide removal10.1038/s41598-021-94265-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/39a0a426cde447e9acd52375b48945282021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94265-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Novel NaCoxOy adsorbents were fabricated by air calcination of (Na,Co)-organic frameworks at 700 °C. The NaCoxOy crystallized as hexagonal microsheets of 100–200 nm thickness with the presence of some polyhedral nanocrystals. The surface area was in the range of 1.15–1.90 m2 g−1. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis confirmed Co2+ and Co3+ sites in MOFs, which were preserved in NaCoxOy. The synthesized adsorbents were studied for room-temperature H2S removal in both dry and moist conditions. NaCoxOy adsorbents were found ~ 80 times better than the MOF precursors. The maximum adsorption capacity of 168.2 mg g−1 was recorded for a 500 ppm H2S concentration flowing at a rate of 0.1 L min−1. The adsorption capacity decreased in the moist condition due to the competitive nature of water molecules for the H2S-binding sites. The PXRD analysis predicted Co3S4, CoSO4, Co3O4, and Co(OH)2 in the H2S-exposed sample. The XPS analysis confirmed the formation of sulfide, sulfur, and sulfate as the products of H2S oxidation at room temperature. The work reported here is the first study on the use of NaCoxOy type materials for H2S remediation.Nishesh Kumar GuptaJiyeol BaeKwang Soo KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nishesh Kumar Gupta
Jiyeol Bae
Kwang Soo Kim
Metal organic framework derived NaCoxOy for room temperature hydrogen sulfide removal
description Abstract Novel NaCoxOy adsorbents were fabricated by air calcination of (Na,Co)-organic frameworks at 700 °C. The NaCoxOy crystallized as hexagonal microsheets of 100–200 nm thickness with the presence of some polyhedral nanocrystals. The surface area was in the range of 1.15–1.90 m2 g−1. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis confirmed Co2+ and Co3+ sites in MOFs, which were preserved in NaCoxOy. The synthesized adsorbents were studied for room-temperature H2S removal in both dry and moist conditions. NaCoxOy adsorbents were found ~ 80 times better than the MOF precursors. The maximum adsorption capacity of 168.2 mg g−1 was recorded for a 500 ppm H2S concentration flowing at a rate of 0.1 L min−1. The adsorption capacity decreased in the moist condition due to the competitive nature of water molecules for the H2S-binding sites. The PXRD analysis predicted Co3S4, CoSO4, Co3O4, and Co(OH)2 in the H2S-exposed sample. The XPS analysis confirmed the formation of sulfide, sulfur, and sulfate as the products of H2S oxidation at room temperature. The work reported here is the first study on the use of NaCoxOy type materials for H2S remediation.
format article
author Nishesh Kumar Gupta
Jiyeol Bae
Kwang Soo Kim
author_facet Nishesh Kumar Gupta
Jiyeol Bae
Kwang Soo Kim
author_sort Nishesh Kumar Gupta
title Metal organic framework derived NaCoxOy for room temperature hydrogen sulfide removal
title_short Metal organic framework derived NaCoxOy for room temperature hydrogen sulfide removal
title_full Metal organic framework derived NaCoxOy for room temperature hydrogen sulfide removal
title_fullStr Metal organic framework derived NaCoxOy for room temperature hydrogen sulfide removal
title_full_unstemmed Metal organic framework derived NaCoxOy for room temperature hydrogen sulfide removal
title_sort metal organic framework derived nacoxoy for room temperature hydrogen sulfide removal
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/39a0a426cde447e9acd52375b4894528
work_keys_str_mv AT nisheshkumargupta metalorganicframeworkderivednacoxoyforroomtemperaturehydrogensulfideremoval
AT jiyeolbae metalorganicframeworkderivednacoxoyforroomtemperaturehydrogensulfideremoval
AT kwangsookim metalorganicframeworkderivednacoxoyforroomtemperaturehydrogensulfideremoval
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