AC conductivity and correlation effects in nano-granular Pt/C

Abstract Nano-granular metals are materials that fall into the general class of granular electronic systems in which the interplay of electronic correlations, disorder and finite size effects can be studied. The charge transport in nano-granular metals is dominated by thermally-assisted, sequential...

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Autores principales: Marc Hanefeld, Peter Gruszka, Michael Huth
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:39aebe0cb73142b293a2109056f7d2072021-12-02T16:31:52ZAC conductivity and correlation effects in nano-granular Pt/C10.1038/s41598-021-94575-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/39aebe0cb73142b293a2109056f7d2072021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94575-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Nano-granular metals are materials that fall into the general class of granular electronic systems in which the interplay of electronic correlations, disorder and finite size effects can be studied. The charge transport in nano-granular metals is dominated by thermally-assisted, sequential and correlated tunneling over a temperature-dependent number of metallic grains. Here we study the frequency-dependent conductivity (AC conductivity) of nano-granular Platinum with Pt nano-grains embedded into amorphous carbon (C). We focus on the transport regime on the insulating side of the insulator metal transition reflected by a set of samples covering a range of tunnel-coupling strengths. In this transport regime polarization contributions to the AC conductivity are small and correlation effects in the transport of free charges are expected to be particularly pronounced. We find a universal behavior in the frequency dependence that can be traced back to the temperature-dependent zero-frequency conductivity (DC conductivity) of Pt/C within a simple lumped-circuit analysis. Our results are in contradistinction to previous work on nano-granular Pd/ $$\hbox {ZrO}_2$$ ZrO 2 in the very weak coupling regime where polarization contributions to the AC conductivity dominated. We describe possible future applications of nano-granular metals in proximity impedance spectroscopy of dielectric materials.Marc HanefeldPeter GruszkaMichael HuthNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Marc Hanefeld
Peter Gruszka
Michael Huth
AC conductivity and correlation effects in nano-granular Pt/C
description Abstract Nano-granular metals are materials that fall into the general class of granular electronic systems in which the interplay of electronic correlations, disorder and finite size effects can be studied. The charge transport in nano-granular metals is dominated by thermally-assisted, sequential and correlated tunneling over a temperature-dependent number of metallic grains. Here we study the frequency-dependent conductivity (AC conductivity) of nano-granular Platinum with Pt nano-grains embedded into amorphous carbon (C). We focus on the transport regime on the insulating side of the insulator metal transition reflected by a set of samples covering a range of tunnel-coupling strengths. In this transport regime polarization contributions to the AC conductivity are small and correlation effects in the transport of free charges are expected to be particularly pronounced. We find a universal behavior in the frequency dependence that can be traced back to the temperature-dependent zero-frequency conductivity (DC conductivity) of Pt/C within a simple lumped-circuit analysis. Our results are in contradistinction to previous work on nano-granular Pd/ $$\hbox {ZrO}_2$$ ZrO 2 in the very weak coupling regime where polarization contributions to the AC conductivity dominated. We describe possible future applications of nano-granular metals in proximity impedance spectroscopy of dielectric materials.
format article
author Marc Hanefeld
Peter Gruszka
Michael Huth
author_facet Marc Hanefeld
Peter Gruszka
Michael Huth
author_sort Marc Hanefeld
title AC conductivity and correlation effects in nano-granular Pt/C
title_short AC conductivity and correlation effects in nano-granular Pt/C
title_full AC conductivity and correlation effects in nano-granular Pt/C
title_fullStr AC conductivity and correlation effects in nano-granular Pt/C
title_full_unstemmed AC conductivity and correlation effects in nano-granular Pt/C
title_sort ac conductivity and correlation effects in nano-granular pt/c
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/39aebe0cb73142b293a2109056f7d207
work_keys_str_mv AT marchanefeld acconductivityandcorrelationeffectsinnanogranularptc
AT petergruszka acconductivityandcorrelationeffectsinnanogranularptc
AT michaelhuth acconductivityandcorrelationeffectsinnanogranularptc
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