Common mechanisms of attractorless oscillatory regimes in radioengineering models of brain thalamocortical network

This work aims to show that long transient processes in mesascale models of thalamocortical brain network can appear in very general case, in particular for different number of elements in the ensemble (different level of detalization) and different initial phase of external driving, with these regi...

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Autores principales: Egorov, Nikita Михайлович, Ponomarenko, Vladimir Ivanovich, Melnikova, Sofia Nikolaevna, Sysoev, Ilya V., Sysoeva, Marina Vyacheslavovna
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Publicado: Saratov State University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/39f18b3e9d0040e781097fd7df9ea91f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:39f18b3e9d0040e781097fd7df9ea91f2021-11-30T10:49:19ZCommon mechanisms of attractorless oscillatory regimes in radioengineering models of brain thalamocortical network0869-66322542-190510.18500/0869-6632-2021-29-6-927-942https://doaj.org/article/39f18b3e9d0040e781097fd7df9ea91f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://andjournal.sgu.ru/sites/andjournal.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2021/11/egorov_et_al_927-942.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0869-6632https://doaj.org/toc/2542-1905This work aims to show that long transient processes in mesascale models of thalamocortical brain network can appear in very general case, in particular for different number of elements in the ensemble (different level of detalization) and different initial phase of external driving, with these regimes surviving at small variations of number and structure of couplings. Methods. Thalamocortical brain networks are modelled using electronic circuit realized using computer SPICE eluating software. FitzHugh – Nagumo analog generator is used as a single circuit element. Results. Long quasiregular and nonregular oscillation processes with stationary amplitude were shown to occur in ensembles of 14, 28 and 56 model FitzHug – Nagumo generators. The dependency of transient process length on the external driving initial phase and particular coupling matrix structure was studied. Conclusion. The proposed electronic models of thalamocortical system were proved to reproduce the pathological regimes of brain activity in similar way despite the number of elements in the circuit, connectivity matrix and initial driving phase.Egorov, Nikita МихайловичPonomarenko, Vladimir IvanovichMelnikova, Sofia NikolaevnaSysoev, Ilya V.Sysoeva, Marina VyacheslavovnaSaratov State Universityarticleelectronic modelthalamocortical brain networkepileptiform activityscalabilityvariabilityPhysicsQC1-999ENRUИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Прикладная нелинейная динамика, Vol 29, Iss 6, Pp 927-942 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic electronic model
thalamocortical brain network
epileptiform activity
scalability
variability
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle electronic model
thalamocortical brain network
epileptiform activity
scalability
variability
Physics
QC1-999
Egorov, Nikita Михайлович
Ponomarenko, Vladimir Ivanovich
Melnikova, Sofia Nikolaevna
Sysoev, Ilya V.
Sysoeva, Marina Vyacheslavovna
Common mechanisms of attractorless oscillatory regimes in radioengineering models of brain thalamocortical network
description This work aims to show that long transient processes in mesascale models of thalamocortical brain network can appear in very general case, in particular for different number of elements in the ensemble (different level of detalization) and different initial phase of external driving, with these regimes surviving at small variations of number and structure of couplings. Methods. Thalamocortical brain networks are modelled using electronic circuit realized using computer SPICE eluating software. FitzHugh – Nagumo analog generator is used as a single circuit element. Results. Long quasiregular and nonregular oscillation processes with stationary amplitude were shown to occur in ensembles of 14, 28 and 56 model FitzHug – Nagumo generators. The dependency of transient process length on the external driving initial phase and particular coupling matrix structure was studied. Conclusion. The proposed electronic models of thalamocortical system were proved to reproduce the pathological regimes of brain activity in similar way despite the number of elements in the circuit, connectivity matrix and initial driving phase.
format article
author Egorov, Nikita Михайлович
Ponomarenko, Vladimir Ivanovich
Melnikova, Sofia Nikolaevna
Sysoev, Ilya V.
Sysoeva, Marina Vyacheslavovna
author_facet Egorov, Nikita Михайлович
Ponomarenko, Vladimir Ivanovich
Melnikova, Sofia Nikolaevna
Sysoev, Ilya V.
Sysoeva, Marina Vyacheslavovna
author_sort Egorov, Nikita Михайлович
title Common mechanisms of attractorless oscillatory regimes in radioengineering models of brain thalamocortical network
title_short Common mechanisms of attractorless oscillatory regimes in radioengineering models of brain thalamocortical network
title_full Common mechanisms of attractorless oscillatory regimes in radioengineering models of brain thalamocortical network
title_fullStr Common mechanisms of attractorless oscillatory regimes in radioengineering models of brain thalamocortical network
title_full_unstemmed Common mechanisms of attractorless oscillatory regimes in radioengineering models of brain thalamocortical network
title_sort common mechanisms of attractorless oscillatory regimes in radioengineering models of brain thalamocortical network
publisher Saratov State University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/39f18b3e9d0040e781097fd7df9ea91f
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