Motivational interviewing and urine cotinine feedback to stop passive smoke exposure in children predisposed to asthma: a randomised controlled trial

Abstract We tested the effectiveness of a program consisting of motivational interviewing (MI) and feedback of urine cotinine to stop passive smoking (PS) in children at risk for asthma. Fifty-eight families with children 0–13 years with a high risk of asthma and PS exposure were randomised in a one...

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Autores principales:	Sasha G. Hutchinson, Gerard van Breukelen, Constant P. van Schayck, Brigitte Essers, S. Katharine Hammond, Jean W. M. Muris, Frans J. M. Feron, Edward Dompeling
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/39f61e4c610e42518f12b643701d580e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:39f61e4c610e42518f12b643701d580e2021-12-02T15:05:50ZMotivational interviewing and urine cotinine feedback to stop passive smoke exposure in children predisposed to asthma: a randomised controlled trial10.1038/s41598-017-15158-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/39f61e4c610e42518f12b643701d580e2017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-15158-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We tested the effectiveness of a program consisting of motivational interviewing (MI) and feedback of urine cotinine to stop passive smoking (PS) in children at risk for asthma. Fifty-eight families with children 0–13 years with a high risk of asthma and PS exposure were randomised in a one-year follow-up study. The intervention group received the intervention program during 6 sessions (1/month) and the control group received measurements (questionnaires, urine cotinine, and lung function) only. The primary outcome measure was the percentage of families stopping PS (parental report verified and unverified with the child’s urine cotinine concentration <10 μg/l) in children during the intervention program. The analyses were performed with Mixed Logistic Regression. After 6 months, a significant group difference was observed for the unverified parental report of stopping PS in children: 27% of parents in the intervention group versus 7% in the control group. For the verified parental report, the difference was similar (23% versus 7%) but was not statistically significant. Despite a limited sample size, the results suggest that the intervention program is probably an effective strategy to stop PS in children. A program longer than 6 months might be necessary for a longer lasting intervention effect.Sasha G. HutchinsonGerard van BreukelenConstant P. van SchayckBrigitte EssersS. Katharine HammondJean W. M. MurisFrans J. M. FeronEdward DompelingNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Sasha G. Hutchinson Gerard van Breukelen Constant P. van Schayck Brigitte Essers S. Katharine Hammond Jean W. M. Muris Frans J. M. Feron Edward Dompeling Motivational interviewing and urine cotinine feedback to stop passive smoke exposure in children predisposed to asthma: a randomised controlled trial
description	Abstract We tested the effectiveness of a program consisting of motivational interviewing (MI) and feedback of urine cotinine to stop passive smoking (PS) in children at risk for asthma. Fifty-eight families with children 0–13 years with a high risk of asthma and PS exposure were randomised in a one-year follow-up study. The intervention group received the intervention program during 6 sessions (1/month) and the control group received measurements (questionnaires, urine cotinine, and lung function) only. The primary outcome measure was the percentage of families stopping PS (parental report verified and unverified with the child’s urine cotinine concentration <10 μg/l) in children during the intervention program. The analyses were performed with Mixed Logistic Regression. After 6 months, a significant group difference was observed for the unverified parental report of stopping PS in children: 27% of parents in the intervention group versus 7% in the control group. For the verified parental report, the difference was similar (23% versus 7%) but was not statistically significant. Despite a limited sample size, the results suggest that the intervention program is probably an effective strategy to stop PS in children. A program longer than 6 months might be necessary for a longer lasting intervention effect.
format	article
author	Sasha G. Hutchinson Gerard van Breukelen Constant P. van Schayck Brigitte Essers S. Katharine Hammond Jean W. M. Muris Frans J. M. Feron Edward Dompeling
author_facet	Sasha G. Hutchinson Gerard van Breukelen Constant P. van Schayck Brigitte Essers S. Katharine Hammond Jean W. M. Muris Frans J. M. Feron Edward Dompeling
author_sort	Sasha G. Hutchinson
title	Motivational interviewing and urine cotinine feedback to stop passive smoke exposure in children predisposed to asthma: a randomised controlled trial
title_short	Motivational interviewing and urine cotinine feedback to stop passive smoke exposure in children predisposed to asthma: a randomised controlled trial
title_full	Motivational interviewing and urine cotinine feedback to stop passive smoke exposure in children predisposed to asthma: a randomised controlled trial
title_fullStr	Motivational interviewing and urine cotinine feedback to stop passive smoke exposure in children predisposed to asthma: a randomised controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed	Motivational interviewing and urine cotinine feedback to stop passive smoke exposure in children predisposed to asthma: a randomised controlled trial
title_sort	motivational interviewing and urine cotinine feedback to stop passive smoke exposure in children predisposed to asthma: a randomised controlled trial
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/39f61e4c610e42518f12b643701d580e
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Motivational interviewing and urine cotinine feedback to stop passive smoke exposure in children predisposed to asthma: a randomised controlled trial

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