ICO AND STO AS MODERN TOOLS FOR CROWDFUNDING STARTUPS

Today financial innovations seem ubiquitous. A new way of attracting capital by startups based on the blockchain such as ICO (initial coin offering) is similar to crowdfunding, selling produced tokens to the pool of investors. With the assistance of this source, startups collected 22 billion dollars...

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Autor principal: A. V. Kozhanova
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Publishing House of the State University of Management 2020
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ico
sto
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/39fcc1ca0dbb4aed8854e27a362c6f1f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:39fcc1ca0dbb4aed8854e27a362c6f1f2021-12-03T07:43:31ZICO AND STO AS MODERN TOOLS FOR CROWDFUNDING STARTUPS1816-42772686-841510.26425/1816-4277-2020-2-41-48https://doaj.org/article/39fcc1ca0dbb4aed8854e27a362c6f1f2020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/2071https://doaj.org/toc/1816-4277https://doaj.org/toc/2686-8415Today financial innovations seem ubiquitous. A new way of attracting capital by startups based on the blockchain such as ICO (initial coin offering) is similar to crowdfunding, selling produced tokens to the pool of investors. With the assistance of this source, startups collected 22 billion dollars in 2018, but in 2019 the market began to fall, so many researchers noted the danger of the ICO bubble. The low survival rate of ICO-projects led to the development of STO (security token offering) market, which guarantees the investor’s secured rights. It has been examined in the article how the new financing instruments can replace traditional ones and how they are adapted to existing legislation. For this purpose, the development of market for these instruments in comparison with traditional ones has been analyzed. The legislation in this area has been studied.A. V. KozhanovaPublishing House of the State University of Managementarticlestartupcrowdfundingicostostartups financingtokenblockchainSociology (General)HM401-1281Economics as a scienceHB71-74RUВестник университета, Vol 0, Iss 2, Pp 41-48 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic startup
crowdfunding
ico
sto
startups financing
token
blockchain
Sociology (General)
HM401-1281
Economics as a science
HB71-74
spellingShingle startup
crowdfunding
ico
sto
startups financing
token
blockchain
Sociology (General)
HM401-1281
Economics as a science
HB71-74
A. V. Kozhanova
ICO AND STO AS MODERN TOOLS FOR CROWDFUNDING STARTUPS
description Today financial innovations seem ubiquitous. A new way of attracting capital by startups based on the blockchain such as ICO (initial coin offering) is similar to crowdfunding, selling produced tokens to the pool of investors. With the assistance of this source, startups collected 22 billion dollars in 2018, but in 2019 the market began to fall, so many researchers noted the danger of the ICO bubble. The low survival rate of ICO-projects led to the development of STO (security token offering) market, which guarantees the investor’s secured rights. It has been examined in the article how the new financing instruments can replace traditional ones and how they are adapted to existing legislation. For this purpose, the development of market for these instruments in comparison with traditional ones has been analyzed. The legislation in this area has been studied.
format article
author A. V. Kozhanova
author_facet A. V. Kozhanova
author_sort A. V. Kozhanova
title ICO AND STO AS MODERN TOOLS FOR CROWDFUNDING STARTUPS
title_short ICO AND STO AS MODERN TOOLS FOR CROWDFUNDING STARTUPS
title_full ICO AND STO AS MODERN TOOLS FOR CROWDFUNDING STARTUPS
title_fullStr ICO AND STO AS MODERN TOOLS FOR CROWDFUNDING STARTUPS
title_full_unstemmed ICO AND STO AS MODERN TOOLS FOR CROWDFUNDING STARTUPS
title_sort ico and sto as modern tools for crowdfunding startups
publisher Publishing House of the State University of Management
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/39fcc1ca0dbb4aed8854e27a362c6f1f
work_keys_str_mv AT avkozhanova icoandstoasmoderntoolsforcrowdfundingstartups
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