Effect of Age and Size of Hypocotyl Explant on in vitro Shoot Regeneration in Eggplant

In the present study, effect of size and age of hypocotyl explant on in vitro organogenetic responses was assessed in eggplant cv. Manjarigota. Size and age did not affect callus-initiation response, but showed marked influence on shoot regeneration response. Hypocotyl explants 1.5cm long showed hig...

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Autores principales: D P Prakash, B S Deepali, Y L Ramachandra, Lalitha Anand, Vageeshbabu S Hanur
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/39fe5c4825984903941e8f03080f7ea0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:39fe5c4825984903941e8f03080f7ea02021-12-02T08:01:04ZEffect of Age and Size of Hypocotyl Explant on in vitro Shoot Regeneration in Eggplant0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/39fe5c4825984903941e8f03080f7ea02012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/376https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899In the present study, effect of size and age of hypocotyl explant on in vitro organogenetic responses was assessed in eggplant cv. Manjarigota. Size and age did not affect callus-initiation response, but showed marked influence on shoot regeneration response. Hypocotyl explants 1.5cm long showed highest shoot regeneration response (77.4%); either increase or decrease in size resulted in reduced response. Five to 15 day old hypocotyl explants showed direct shoot regeneration from cut ends, whereas 20-30 day old hypocotyl explants showed indirect shoot regeneration from callus produced on cut ends. Five day old explants were most responsive, with highest (91.23%) and thirty day old explants least responsive with reference to shoot regeneration response (20.85%). Shoot regeneration frequency decreased with increasing age, whereas shoot regeneration efficiency increased with increasing age of hypocotyl explants.D P PrakashB S DeepaliY L RamachandraLalitha AnandVageeshbabu S HanurSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticleeggplantshoot regenerationage and sizehypocotyl explantsPlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 203-205 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic eggplant
shoot regeneration
age and size
hypocotyl explants
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle eggplant
shoot regeneration
age and size
hypocotyl explants
Plant culture
SB1-1110
D P Prakash
B S Deepali
Y L Ramachandra
Lalitha Anand
Vageeshbabu S Hanur
Effect of Age and Size of Hypocotyl Explant on in vitro Shoot Regeneration in Eggplant
description In the present study, effect of size and age of hypocotyl explant on in vitro organogenetic responses was assessed in eggplant cv. Manjarigota. Size and age did not affect callus-initiation response, but showed marked influence on shoot regeneration response. Hypocotyl explants 1.5cm long showed highest shoot regeneration response (77.4%); either increase or decrease in size resulted in reduced response. Five to 15 day old hypocotyl explants showed direct shoot regeneration from cut ends, whereas 20-30 day old hypocotyl explants showed indirect shoot regeneration from callus produced on cut ends. Five day old explants were most responsive, with highest (91.23%) and thirty day old explants least responsive with reference to shoot regeneration response (20.85%). Shoot regeneration frequency decreased with increasing age, whereas shoot regeneration efficiency increased with increasing age of hypocotyl explants.
format article
author D P Prakash
B S Deepali
Y L Ramachandra
Lalitha Anand
Vageeshbabu S Hanur
author_facet D P Prakash
B S Deepali
Y L Ramachandra
Lalitha Anand
Vageeshbabu S Hanur
author_sort D P Prakash
title Effect of Age and Size of Hypocotyl Explant on in vitro Shoot Regeneration in Eggplant
title_short Effect of Age and Size of Hypocotyl Explant on in vitro Shoot Regeneration in Eggplant
title_full Effect of Age and Size of Hypocotyl Explant on in vitro Shoot Regeneration in Eggplant
title_fullStr Effect of Age and Size of Hypocotyl Explant on in vitro Shoot Regeneration in Eggplant
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Age and Size of Hypocotyl Explant on in vitro Shoot Regeneration in Eggplant
title_sort effect of age and size of hypocotyl explant on in vitro shoot regeneration in eggplant
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/39fe5c4825984903941e8f03080f7ea0
work_keys_str_mv AT dpprakash effectofageandsizeofhypocotylexplantoninvitroshootregenerationineggplant
AT bsdeepali effectofageandsizeofhypocotylexplantoninvitroshootregenerationineggplant
AT ylramachandra effectofageandsizeofhypocotylexplantoninvitroshootregenerationineggplant
AT lalithaanand effectofageandsizeofhypocotylexplantoninvitroshootregenerationineggplant
AT vageeshbabushanur effectofageandsizeofhypocotylexplantoninvitroshootregenerationineggplant
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