Evaluating CagA and VacA oncoproteins of Helicobacter pylori in oral potentially malignant disorders

Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders such as leukoplakia, lichenplanus, Oral Submucous Fibrosis are most commonly encountered precancerous lesions in India. Although, usage of smoking tobacco has been decreased yet incidence of oral cancer seems to be in increasing trend. Apart from tobacco many non...

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Autores principales: Ramya Sekar, Prabhu Shankar Dhayashankar, Abirami Mathivanan, Nazargi Mahabob, Jingade Krishnojirao Dayashankara Rao, Syed Fareed Mohsin
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Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3a10f5db8e054e2db3269ff2144b2e04
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3a10f5db8e054e2db3269ff2144b2e042021-11-19T12:15:53ZEvaluating CagA and VacA oncoproteins of Helicobacter pylori in oral potentially malignant disorders0975-740610.4103/jpbs.jpbs_289_21https://doaj.org/article/3a10f5db8e054e2db3269ff2144b2e042021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2021;volume=13;issue=6;spage=1564;epage=1568;aulast=Sekarhttps://doaj.org/toc/0975-7406Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders such as leukoplakia, lichenplanus, Oral Submucous Fibrosis are most commonly encountered precancerous lesions in India. Although, usage of smoking tobacco has been decreased yet incidence of oral cancer seems to be in increasing trend. Apart from tobacco many non-tobacco causes are associated with the disease. Helicobacter pylori is a curved, flagellated bacterium that has been declared as group I carcinogen by WHO. They are proven causative agent for gastric carcinoma. They have been shown to harbour oral cavity by many authours. They produce onco-protein that causes DNA damage. CagA and VacA are such proteins that modulate certain oncogenes and tumour suppressor genes. In this study we have identified the organism from sub gingival plaque by PCR and those who harboured the organism were further subjected for identification of oncoproteins CagA and VacA by ELISA. This study shows that presence of organism in Oral leucoplakia, oral lichenplanus and Oral Submucous Fibrosis are statistically significant in comparison to control group (p>0.05). The presence of oncoproteins was also statistically significant in comparison to control group. These proteins are shown to accelerate inflammatory pathway thereby hasten the process of tumorigenesis. H.pylori infection as well the virulent strains can be diagnosed from oral cavity in the most non-invasive way at the earliestRamya SekarPrabhu Shankar DhayashankarAbirami MathivananNazargi MahabobJingade Krishnojirao Dayashankara RaoSyed Fareed MohsinWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticlecytotoxin-associated antigen ahelicobacter pylorioral potentially malignant disordervacuolating cytotoxinPharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441Analytical chemistryQD71-142ENJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 6, Pp 1564-1568 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cytotoxin-associated antigen a
helicobacter pylori
oral potentially malignant disorder
vacuolating cytotoxin
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Analytical chemistry
QD71-142
spellingShingle cytotoxin-associated antigen a
helicobacter pylori
oral potentially malignant disorder
vacuolating cytotoxin
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Analytical chemistry
QD71-142
Ramya Sekar
Prabhu Shankar Dhayashankar
Abirami Mathivanan
Nazargi Mahabob
Jingade Krishnojirao Dayashankara Rao
Syed Fareed Mohsin
Evaluating CagA and VacA oncoproteins of Helicobacter pylori in oral potentially malignant disorders
description Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders such as leukoplakia, lichenplanus, Oral Submucous Fibrosis are most commonly encountered precancerous lesions in India. Although, usage of smoking tobacco has been decreased yet incidence of oral cancer seems to be in increasing trend. Apart from tobacco many non-tobacco causes are associated with the disease. Helicobacter pylori is a curved, flagellated bacterium that has been declared as group I carcinogen by WHO. They are proven causative agent for gastric carcinoma. They have been shown to harbour oral cavity by many authours. They produce onco-protein that causes DNA damage. CagA and VacA are such proteins that modulate certain oncogenes and tumour suppressor genes. In this study we have identified the organism from sub gingival plaque by PCR and those who harboured the organism were further subjected for identification of oncoproteins CagA and VacA by ELISA. This study shows that presence of organism in Oral leucoplakia, oral lichenplanus and Oral Submucous Fibrosis are statistically significant in comparison to control group (p>0.05). The presence of oncoproteins was also statistically significant in comparison to control group. These proteins are shown to accelerate inflammatory pathway thereby hasten the process of tumorigenesis. H.pylori infection as well the virulent strains can be diagnosed from oral cavity in the most non-invasive way at the earliest
format article
author Ramya Sekar
Prabhu Shankar Dhayashankar
Abirami Mathivanan
Nazargi Mahabob
Jingade Krishnojirao Dayashankara Rao
Syed Fareed Mohsin
author_facet Ramya Sekar
Prabhu Shankar Dhayashankar
Abirami Mathivanan
Nazargi Mahabob
Jingade Krishnojirao Dayashankara Rao
Syed Fareed Mohsin
author_sort Ramya Sekar
title Evaluating CagA and VacA oncoproteins of Helicobacter pylori in oral potentially malignant disorders
title_short Evaluating CagA and VacA oncoproteins of Helicobacter pylori in oral potentially malignant disorders
title_full Evaluating CagA and VacA oncoproteins of Helicobacter pylori in oral potentially malignant disorders
title_fullStr Evaluating CagA and VacA oncoproteins of Helicobacter pylori in oral potentially malignant disorders
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating CagA and VacA oncoproteins of Helicobacter pylori in oral potentially malignant disorders
title_sort evaluating caga and vaca oncoproteins of helicobacter pylori in oral potentially malignant disorders
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3a10f5db8e054e2db3269ff2144b2e04
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