Multiple-Brain Connectivity During Third Party Punishment: an EEG Hyperscanning Study

Abstract Compassion is a particular form of empathic reaction to harm that befalls others and is accompanied by a desire to alleviate their suffering. This altruistic behavior is often manifested through altruistic punishment, wherein individuals penalize a deprecated human’s actions, even if they a...

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Autores principales:	A. Ciaramidaro, J. Toppi, C. Casper, C. M. Freitag, M. Siniatchkin, L. Astolfi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2018
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3a16d76cfadd437b92e2312c9782602c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3a16d76cfadd437b92e2312c9782602c2021-12-02T16:08:16ZMultiple-Brain Connectivity During Third Party Punishment: an EEG Hyperscanning Study10.1038/s41598-018-24416-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3a16d76cfadd437b92e2312c9782602c2018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24416-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Compassion is a particular form of empathic reaction to harm that befalls others and is accompanied by a desire to alleviate their suffering. This altruistic behavior is often manifested through altruistic punishment, wherein individuals penalize a deprecated human’s actions, even if they are directed toward strangers. By adopting a dual approach, we provide empirical evidence that compassion is a multifaceted prosocial behavior and can predict altruistic punishment. In particular, in this multiple-brain connectivity study in an EEG hyperscanning setting, compassion was examined during real-time social interactions in a third-party punishment (TPP) experiment. We observed that specific connectivity patterns were linked to behavioral and psychological intra- and interpersonal factors. Thus, our results suggest that an ecological approach based on simultaneous dual-scanning and multiple-brain connectivity is suitable for analyzing complex social phenomena.A. CiaramidaroJ. ToppiC. CasperC. M. FreitagM. SiniatchkinL. AstolfiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q A. Ciaramidaro J. Toppi C. Casper C. M. Freitag M. Siniatchkin L. Astolfi Multiple-Brain Connectivity During Third Party Punishment: an EEG Hyperscanning Study
description	Abstract Compassion is a particular form of empathic reaction to harm that befalls others and is accompanied by a desire to alleviate their suffering. This altruistic behavior is often manifested through altruistic punishment, wherein individuals penalize a deprecated human’s actions, even if they are directed toward strangers. By adopting a dual approach, we provide empirical evidence that compassion is a multifaceted prosocial behavior and can predict altruistic punishment. In particular, in this multiple-brain connectivity study in an EEG hyperscanning setting, compassion was examined during real-time social interactions in a third-party punishment (TPP) experiment. We observed that specific connectivity patterns were linked to behavioral and psychological intra- and interpersonal factors. Thus, our results suggest that an ecological approach based on simultaneous dual-scanning and multiple-brain connectivity is suitable for analyzing complex social phenomena.
format	article
author	A. Ciaramidaro J. Toppi C. Casper C. M. Freitag M. Siniatchkin L. Astolfi
author_facet	A. Ciaramidaro J. Toppi C. Casper C. M. Freitag M. Siniatchkin L. Astolfi
author_sort	A. Ciaramidaro
title	Multiple-Brain Connectivity During Third Party Punishment: an EEG Hyperscanning Study
title_short	Multiple-Brain Connectivity During Third Party Punishment: an EEG Hyperscanning Study
title_full	Multiple-Brain Connectivity During Third Party Punishment: an EEG Hyperscanning Study
title_fullStr	Multiple-Brain Connectivity During Third Party Punishment: an EEG Hyperscanning Study
title_full_unstemmed	Multiple-Brain Connectivity During Third Party Punishment: an EEG Hyperscanning Study
title_sort	multiple-brain connectivity during third party punishment: an eeg hyperscanning study
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/3a16d76cfadd437b92e2312c9782602c
work_keys_str_mv	AT aciaramidaro multiplebrainconnectivityduringthirdpartypunishmentaneeghyperscanningstudy AT jtoppi multiplebrainconnectivityduringthirdpartypunishmentaneeghyperscanningstudy AT ccasper multiplebrainconnectivityduringthirdpartypunishmentaneeghyperscanningstudy AT cmfreitag multiplebrainconnectivityduringthirdpartypunishmentaneeghyperscanningstudy AT msiniatchkin multiplebrainconnectivityduringthirdpartypunishmentaneeghyperscanningstudy AT lastolfi multiplebrainconnectivityduringthirdpartypunishmentaneeghyperscanningstudy
_version_	1718384522361307136

Multiple-Brain Connectivity During Third Party Punishment: an EEG Hyperscanning Study

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