Management of biliary diseases after the failure of initial needle knife precut sphincterotomy for biliary cannulation

Abstract Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is not always successful even with needle knife precut sphincterotomy (NKPS). How to manage these patients with initial NKPS failure has not been well studied. We report the outcomes of patients who received endoscopic and non-endoscopic rescue...

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Autores principales:	Min-Hao Lo, Cheng-Hui Lin, Chi-Huan Wu, Yung-Kuan Tsou, Mu-Hsien Lee, Kai-Feng Sung, Nai-Jen Liu
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3a24e6ba62fb48158337b037939ad597
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3a24e6ba62fb48158337b037939ad5972021-12-02T16:50:25ZManagement of biliary diseases after the failure of initial needle knife precut sphincterotomy for biliary cannulation10.1038/s41598-021-94361-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3a24e6ba62fb48158337b037939ad5972021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94361-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is not always successful even with needle knife precut sphincterotomy (NKPS). How to manage these patients with initial NKPS failure has not been well studied. We report the outcomes of patients who received endoscopic and non-endoscopic rescue treatment after the initial NKPS failure. During the 15 years from 2004 to 2018, 87 patients with initial NKPS failure received interval endoscopic treatment (IET group, n = 43), percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD group, n = 25), or bile duct surgery (BDS group, n = 19) were retrospectively studied. Compared with the PTBD group, the prevalence of choledocholithiasis was higher (69.8% vs. 16.0%, p < 0.001), and malignant bile duct stricture were lower (20.9% vs. 76.0%, p < 0.001) in the IET group. Furthermore, the IET group had a significantly longer time interval between the first and second treatment procedures (4 days vs. 2 days, p = 0.001), a lower technique success rate (79.1% vs. 100%, p = 0.021), and a shorter length of hospital stay (7 days vs. 18 days, p < 0.001). Compared to the BDS group, the only significant finding was that the patients in the IET group were older. Although not statistically significant, the complication rate was lowest in the IET group (7.0%) while highest in the BDS group (15.8%). Complications in the IET group were also mild, as compared with the other two groups. In conclusion, IET should be considered after initial failed NKPS for deep biliary cannulation before contemplating more invasive treatment such as BDS. PTBD may be the alternative therapy for patients with malignant biliary obstruction.Min-Hao LoCheng-Hui LinChi-Huan WuYung-Kuan TsouMu-Hsien LeeKai-Feng SungNai-Jen LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Min-Hao Lo Cheng-Hui Lin Chi-Huan Wu Yung-Kuan Tsou Mu-Hsien Lee Kai-Feng Sung Nai-Jen Liu Management of biliary diseases after the failure of initial needle knife precut sphincterotomy for biliary cannulation
description	Abstract Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is not always successful even with needle knife precut sphincterotomy (NKPS). How to manage these patients with initial NKPS failure has not been well studied. We report the outcomes of patients who received endoscopic and non-endoscopic rescue treatment after the initial NKPS failure. During the 15 years from 2004 to 2018, 87 patients with initial NKPS failure received interval endoscopic treatment (IET group, n = 43), percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD group, n = 25), or bile duct surgery (BDS group, n = 19) were retrospectively studied. Compared with the PTBD group, the prevalence of choledocholithiasis was higher (69.8% vs. 16.0%, p < 0.001), and malignant bile duct stricture were lower (20.9% vs. 76.0%, p < 0.001) in the IET group. Furthermore, the IET group had a significantly longer time interval between the first and second treatment procedures (4 days vs. 2 days, p = 0.001), a lower technique success rate (79.1% vs. 100%, p = 0.021), and a shorter length of hospital stay (7 days vs. 18 days, p < 0.001). Compared to the BDS group, the only significant finding was that the patients in the IET group were older. Although not statistically significant, the complication rate was lowest in the IET group (7.0%) while highest in the BDS group (15.8%). Complications in the IET group were also mild, as compared with the other two groups. In conclusion, IET should be considered after initial failed NKPS for deep biliary cannulation before contemplating more invasive treatment such as BDS. PTBD may be the alternative therapy for patients with malignant biliary obstruction.
format	article
author	Min-Hao Lo Cheng-Hui Lin Chi-Huan Wu Yung-Kuan Tsou Mu-Hsien Lee Kai-Feng Sung Nai-Jen Liu
author_facet	Min-Hao Lo Cheng-Hui Lin Chi-Huan Wu Yung-Kuan Tsou Mu-Hsien Lee Kai-Feng Sung Nai-Jen Liu
author_sort	Min-Hao Lo
title	Management of biliary diseases after the failure of initial needle knife precut sphincterotomy for biliary cannulation
title_short	Management of biliary diseases after the failure of initial needle knife precut sphincterotomy for biliary cannulation
title_full	Management of biliary diseases after the failure of initial needle knife precut sphincterotomy for biliary cannulation
title_fullStr	Management of biliary diseases after the failure of initial needle knife precut sphincterotomy for biliary cannulation
title_full_unstemmed	Management of biliary diseases after the failure of initial needle knife precut sphincterotomy for biliary cannulation
title_sort	management of biliary diseases after the failure of initial needle knife precut sphincterotomy for biliary cannulation
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/3a24e6ba62fb48158337b037939ad597
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Management of biliary diseases after the failure of initial needle knife precut sphincterotomy for biliary cannulation

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