A chimeric dengue virus vaccine candidate delivered by high density microarray patches protects against infection in mice

Abstract Dengue viruses (DENV) cause an estimated 390 million infections globally. With no dengue-specific therapeutic treatment currently available, vaccination is the most promising strategy for its control. A wide range of DENV vaccines are in development, with one having already been licensed, a...

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Autores principales: Jovin J. Y. Choo, Laura J. Vet, Christopher L. D. McMillan, Jessica J. Harrison, Connor A. P. Scott, Alexandra C. I. Depelsenaire, Germain J. P. Fernando, Daniel Watterson, Roy A. Hall, Paul R. Young, Jody Hobson-Peters, David A. Muller
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3a288fab6e9c432db1197a1c7a39ffd8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3a288fab6e9c432db1197a1c7a39ffd82021-12-02T14:49:42ZA chimeric dengue virus vaccine candidate delivered by high density microarray patches protects against infection in mice10.1038/s41541-021-00328-12059-0105https://doaj.org/article/3a288fab6e9c432db1197a1c7a39ffd82021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-021-00328-1https://doaj.org/toc/2059-0105Abstract Dengue viruses (DENV) cause an estimated 390 million infections globally. With no dengue-specific therapeutic treatment currently available, vaccination is the most promising strategy for its control. A wide range of DENV vaccines are in development, with one having already been licensed, albeit with limited distribution. We investigated the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of a chimeric virus vaccine candidate based on the insect-specific flavivirus, Binjari virus (BinJV), displaying the structural prM/E proteins of DENV (BinJ/DENV2-prME). In this study, we immunized AG129 mice with BinJ/DENV2-prME via a needle-free, high-density microarray patch (HD-MAP) delivery system. Immunization with a single, 1 µg dose of BinJ/DENV2-prME delivered via the HD-MAPs resulted in enhanced kinetics of neutralizing antibody induction when compared to needle delivery and complete protection against mortality upon virus challenge in the AG129 DENV mouse model.Jovin J. Y. ChooLaura J. VetChristopher L. D. McMillanJessica J. HarrisonConnor A. P. ScottAlexandra C. I. DepelsenaireGermain J. P. FernandoDaniel WattersonRoy A. HallPaul R. YoungJody Hobson-PetersDavid A. MullerNature PortfolioarticleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Vaccines, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Jovin J. Y. Choo
Laura J. Vet
Christopher L. D. McMillan
Jessica J. Harrison
Connor A. P. Scott
Alexandra C. I. Depelsenaire
Germain J. P. Fernando
Daniel Watterson
Roy A. Hall
Paul R. Young
Jody Hobson-Peters
David A. Muller
A chimeric dengue virus vaccine candidate delivered by high density microarray patches protects against infection in mice
description Abstract Dengue viruses (DENV) cause an estimated 390 million infections globally. With no dengue-specific therapeutic treatment currently available, vaccination is the most promising strategy for its control. A wide range of DENV vaccines are in development, with one having already been licensed, albeit with limited distribution. We investigated the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of a chimeric virus vaccine candidate based on the insect-specific flavivirus, Binjari virus (BinJV), displaying the structural prM/E proteins of DENV (BinJ/DENV2-prME). In this study, we immunized AG129 mice with BinJ/DENV2-prME via a needle-free, high-density microarray patch (HD-MAP) delivery system. Immunization with a single, 1 µg dose of BinJ/DENV2-prME delivered via the HD-MAPs resulted in enhanced kinetics of neutralizing antibody induction when compared to needle delivery and complete protection against mortality upon virus challenge in the AG129 DENV mouse model.
format article
author Jovin J. Y. Choo
Laura J. Vet
Christopher L. D. McMillan
Jessica J. Harrison
Connor A. P. Scott
Alexandra C. I. Depelsenaire
Germain J. P. Fernando
Daniel Watterson
Roy A. Hall
Paul R. Young
Jody Hobson-Peters
David A. Muller
author_facet Jovin J. Y. Choo
Laura J. Vet
Christopher L. D. McMillan
Jessica J. Harrison
Connor A. P. Scott
Alexandra C. I. Depelsenaire
Germain J. P. Fernando
Daniel Watterson
Roy A. Hall
Paul R. Young
Jody Hobson-Peters
David A. Muller
author_sort Jovin J. Y. Choo
title A chimeric dengue virus vaccine candidate delivered by high density microarray patches protects against infection in mice
title_short A chimeric dengue virus vaccine candidate delivered by high density microarray patches protects against infection in mice
title_full A chimeric dengue virus vaccine candidate delivered by high density microarray patches protects against infection in mice
title_fullStr A chimeric dengue virus vaccine candidate delivered by high density microarray patches protects against infection in mice
title_full_unstemmed A chimeric dengue virus vaccine candidate delivered by high density microarray patches protects against infection in mice
title_sort chimeric dengue virus vaccine candidate delivered by high density microarray patches protects against infection in mice
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3a288fab6e9c432db1197a1c7a39ffd8
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