Physical activity motives, barriers, and preferences in people with obesity: A systematic review.

<h4>Background</h4>Although the benefits of physical activity (PA) are well known, physical inactivity is highly prevalent among people with obesity. The objective of this systematic review was to i) appraise knowledge on PA motives, barriers, and preferences in individuals with obesity,...

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Autores principales: Aurélie Baillot, Stéphanie Chenail, Naiara Barros Polita, Mylène Simoneau, Mathilde Libourel, Evy Nazon, Eléonor Riesco, Dale S Bond, Ahmed J Romain
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3a3832a4538a4f2c8d833c4ceede55812021-12-02T20:10:12ZPhysical activity motives, barriers, and preferences in people with obesity: A systematic review.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0253114https://doaj.org/article/3a3832a4538a4f2c8d833c4ceede55812021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253114https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Although the benefits of physical activity (PA) are well known, physical inactivity is highly prevalent among people with obesity. The objective of this systematic review was to i) appraise knowledge on PA motives, barriers, and preferences in individuals with obesity, and ii) quantify the most frequently reported PA motives, barriers and preferences in this population.<h4>Methods</h4>Six databases (Pubmed, CINAHL, Psyarticle, SportDiscus, Web of science and Proquest) were searched by independent reviewers to identify relevant quantitative or qualitative articles reporting PA motives, barriers or preferences in adults with body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2 (last searched in June 2020). Risk of bias for each study was assessed by two independent reviewers with the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT).<h4>Results</h4>From 5,899 papers identified, a total of 27 studies, 14 quantitative, 10 qualitative and 3 mixed studies were included. About 30% of studies have a MMAT score below 50% (k = 8). The three most reported PA motives in people with obesity were weight management, energy/physical fitness, and social support. The three most common PA barriers were lack of self-discipline/motivation, pain or physical discomfort, and lack of time. Based on the only 4 studies available, walking seems to be the preferred mode of PA in people with obesity.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Weight management, lack of motivation and pain are key PA motives and barriers in people with obesity, and should be addressed in future interventions to facilitate PA initiation and maintenance. Further research is needed to investigate the PA preferences of people with obesity.Aurélie BaillotStéphanie ChenailNaiara Barros PolitaMylène SimoneauMathilde LibourelEvy NazonEléonor RiescoDale S BondAhmed J RomainPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0253114 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Aurélie Baillot
Stéphanie Chenail
Naiara Barros Polita
Mylène Simoneau
Mathilde Libourel
Evy Nazon
Eléonor Riesco
Dale S Bond
Ahmed J Romain
Physical activity motives, barriers, and preferences in people with obesity: A systematic review.
description <h4>Background</h4>Although the benefits of physical activity (PA) are well known, physical inactivity is highly prevalent among people with obesity. The objective of this systematic review was to i) appraise knowledge on PA motives, barriers, and preferences in individuals with obesity, and ii) quantify the most frequently reported PA motives, barriers and preferences in this population.<h4>Methods</h4>Six databases (Pubmed, CINAHL, Psyarticle, SportDiscus, Web of science and Proquest) were searched by independent reviewers to identify relevant quantitative or qualitative articles reporting PA motives, barriers or preferences in adults with body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2 (last searched in June 2020). Risk of bias for each study was assessed by two independent reviewers with the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT).<h4>Results</h4>From 5,899 papers identified, a total of 27 studies, 14 quantitative, 10 qualitative and 3 mixed studies were included. About 30% of studies have a MMAT score below 50% (k = 8). The three most reported PA motives in people with obesity were weight management, energy/physical fitness, and social support. The three most common PA barriers were lack of self-discipline/motivation, pain or physical discomfort, and lack of time. Based on the only 4 studies available, walking seems to be the preferred mode of PA in people with obesity.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Weight management, lack of motivation and pain are key PA motives and barriers in people with obesity, and should be addressed in future interventions to facilitate PA initiation and maintenance. Further research is needed to investigate the PA preferences of people with obesity.
format article
author Aurélie Baillot
Stéphanie Chenail
Naiara Barros Polita
Mylène Simoneau
Mathilde Libourel
Evy Nazon
Eléonor Riesco
Dale S Bond
Ahmed J Romain
author_facet Aurélie Baillot
Stéphanie Chenail
Naiara Barros Polita
Mylène Simoneau
Mathilde Libourel
Evy Nazon
Eléonor Riesco
Dale S Bond
Ahmed J Romain
author_sort Aurélie Baillot
title Physical activity motives, barriers, and preferences in people with obesity: A systematic review.
title_short Physical activity motives, barriers, and preferences in people with obesity: A systematic review.
title_full Physical activity motives, barriers, and preferences in people with obesity: A systematic review.
title_fullStr Physical activity motives, barriers, and preferences in people with obesity: A systematic review.
title_full_unstemmed Physical activity motives, barriers, and preferences in people with obesity: A systematic review.
title_sort physical activity motives, barriers, and preferences in people with obesity: a systematic review.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3a3832a4538a4f2c8d833c4ceede5581
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